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You’re	
  on	
  Facebook?	
  Watch	
  Out!	
  

                Mohd	
  Farid	
  Awang	
  
                Norhaizum	
  Sahril	
  
               Kar@ni	
  Abdul	
  Manaf	
  
             Lina	
  Syamimi	
  Abu	
  Bakar	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  What	
  is	
  	
  	
  	
  
•  Facebook	
  is	
  a	
  social	
  networking	
  service	
  and	
  website	
  launched	
  in	
  
   February	
  2004,	
  operated	
  and	
  privately	
  owned	
  by	
  Facebook	
  Inc.	
  	
  
•  As	
  of	
  February	
  2012,	
  Facebook	
  has	
  more	
  than	
  845	
  million	
  ac@ve	
  
   users.	
  
•  Users	
  must	
  register	
  before	
  using	
  the	
  site,	
  aRer	
  which	
  they	
  may	
  
   create	
  a	
  personal	
  profile,	
  add	
  other	
  users	
  as	
  friends,	
  and	
  exchange	
  
   messages,	
  including	
  automa@c	
  no@fica@ons	
  when	
  they	
  update	
  their	
  
   profile.	
  	
  
•  Addi@onally,	
  users	
  may	
  join	
  common-­‐interest	
  user	
  groups,	
  
   organized	
  by	
  workplace,	
  school	
  or	
  college,	
  or	
  other	
  characteris@cs,	
  
   and	
  categorize	
  their	
  friends	
  into	
  lists	
  such	
  as	
  "People	
  From	
  Work"	
  
   or	
  "Close	
  Friends".	
  	
  
•  The	
  name	
  of	
  the	
  service	
  stems	
  from	
  the	
  
   colloquial	
  name	
  for	
  the	
  book	
  given	
  to	
  students	
  at	
  the	
  start	
  of	
  the	
  
   academic	
  year	
  by	
  some	
  university	
  administra@ons	
  in	
  the	
  United	
  
   States	
  to	
  help	
  students	
  get	
  to	
  know	
  each	
  other.	
  	
  
•  Facebook	
  allows	
  any	
  users	
  who	
  declare	
  themselves	
  to	
  be	
  at	
  least	
  13	
  
   years	
  old	
  to	
  become	
  registered	
  users	
  of	
  the	
  site.	
  
Mark	
  Elliot	
  Zuckerberg	
  
         	
      	
  May	
  14,	
  1984	
  (age	
  27)	
  
         	
      	
  White	
  Plains,	
  New	
  York,	
  U.S.	
  
Residence        	
  Palo	
  Alto,	
  California,	
  U.S.	
  
Ethnicity        	
            	
  Jewish	
  
Alma	
  mater    	
  Harvard	
  University	
  (Dropped	
  out)	
  
         	
      	
  Phillips	
  Exeter	
  Academy	
  
OccupaSon        	
  CEO	
  of	
  Facebook	
  
         	
      	
  (24%	
  shareholder	
  in	
  2010)	
  
Known	
  for     	
  Co-­‐founding	
  Facebook	
  in	
  2004;	
  
         	
      	
  becoming	
  world's	
  youngest	
  billionaire	
  as	
  
of	
  2008	
  
Net	
  worth     	
  	
  US$	
  17.5	
  billion	
  (2011)	
  
Religion         	
              	
  None	
  (Atheist)	
  
RelaSves         	
              	
  Randi,	
  Donna	
  and	
  Arielle	
  (sisters)	
  
Awards           	
              	
  TIME	
  Person	
  of	
  the	
  Year	
  2010	
  
The	
   company	
   dropped	
  
The	
  from	
  its	
  name	
  a^er	
  
purchasing	
   the	
   domain	
  
name	
   facebook.com	
   in	
  
2005	
  for	
  $200,000	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Facts	
  on	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
•  Entertainment	
  Weekly	
  included	
  the	
  site	
  on	
  its	
  
   end-­‐of-­‐the-­‐decade	
  "best-­‐of"	
  list,	
  saying,	
  "How	
  
   on	
  earth	
  did	
  we	
  stalk	
  our	
  exes,	
  remember	
  our	
  
   co-­‐workers'	
  birthdays,	
  bug	
  our	
  friends,	
  and	
  play	
  
   a	
  rousing	
  game	
  of	
  Scrabulous	
  before	
  
   Facebook?“	
  
•  Facebook	
  filed	
  for	
  an	
  ini@al	
  public	
  offering	
  on	
  
   February	
  1,	
  2012.	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Facebook	
  Inc.	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
•  Type	
  :	
  Public	
  	
  
•  Founded	
  :	
  Cambridge,	
  Massachusebs,	
  United	
  States	
  (2004	
  )	
  
•  Founder(s)	
  :	
  Mark	
  Zuckerberg,	
  Eduardo	
  Saverin,	
  Dus@n	
  Moskovitz,	
  	
  
   Chris	
  Hughes	
  
•  Headquarters	
  :	
  Menlo	
  Park,	
  California,	
  U.S.	
  	
  
•  Area	
  served	
  :	
  Worldwide	
  	
  
•  Key	
  people	
  :	
  Mark	
  Zuckerberg	
  (CEO),	
  Sheryl	
  Sandberg	
  (COO),	
  David	
  Ebersman	
  
   (CFO),	
  Donald	
  Graham	
  (Chairman)	
  
•  Industry:	
  Internet	
  	
  
•  Revenue	
  :US$	
  3.71	
  billion	
  (2011),	
  up	
  from	
  $1.97b	
  (2010)	
  
•  Employees	
  :3000+	
  (2011)	
  
•  Website	
  :	
  Facebook.com	
  	
  
•  Type	
  of	
  site	
  :	
  Social	
  networking	
  service,	
  Adver@sing	
  Banner	
  ads,	
  
   referral	
  marke@ng,	
  casual	
  games	
  	
  
•  Users	
  :	
  845	
  million[2]	
  (ac@ve	
  December	
  31,	
  2011)	
  	
  
•  Available	
  in	
  Mul@lingual	
  
•  Launched	
  February	
  4,	
  2004	
  (2004-­‐02-­‐04)	
  	
  
•  Current	
  status	
  Ac@ve	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Advantages	
  of	
  	
  
•  Lets	
  user	
  search	
  for	
  new	
  and	
  old	
  friends	
  
•  Available	
  to	
  chosen	
  universi@es	
  having	
  a	
  high	
  
   level	
  of	
  security	
  
•  Makes	
  it	
  less	
  difficult	
  when	
  communica@ng	
  with	
  
   strangers	
  or	
  individuals	
  you	
  do	
  not	
  know	
  
•  Makes	
  it	
  simpler	
  to	
  join	
  groups	
  having	
  
   corresponding	
  likes	
  and	
  dislikes	
  
•  Lets	
  users	
  to	
  check	
  students	
  who	
  are	
  in	
  the	
  same	
  
   class,	
  living	
  within	
  the	
  same	
  loca@on,	
  or	
  coming	
  
   from	
  the	
  same	
  academy	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Disadvantages	
  of	
  	
  
•    More	
  and	
  more	
  people	
  
•    Long	
  distance	
  rela@onship	
  weakening	
  
•    Unsupported	
  by	
  physical	
  adjacency	
  
•    Contributes	
  wide-­‐range	
  procras@na@on	
  
•    Rampant	
  addic@on	
  
•    Possible	
  stalking	
  
•    Acquaintances	
  be	
  labeled	
  as	
  friends	
  
 5	
  Dangers	
  of	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  to	
  children	
  and	
  young	
  adults	
  	
  
1.  Facebook	
  and	
  college	
  admissions:	
  
        –  2008	
  Kaplan	
  study,	
  one	
  in	
  10	
  college	
  admissions	
  
           officers	
  rou@nely	
  check	
  out	
  college	
  applicants’	
  
           Facebook	
  and	
  MySpace	
  pages.	
  	
  
        –  38%	
  of	
  them	
  found	
  posts	
  and	
  pictures	
  that	
  reflected	
  
           poorly	
  on	
  those	
  prospec@ve	
  students.	
  	
  
2.  Grad	
  school	
  and	
  careers:	
  	
  
       –  Business	
  and	
  medical	
  school	
  admissions	
  officers	
  surf	
  
          social	
  networking	
  sites	
  in	
  even	
  greater	
  numbers	
  than	
  
          their	
  undergrad	
  brethren.	
  	
  
       –  So	
  do	
  prospec@ve	
  employers,	
  none	
  of	
  whom	
  are	
  
          impressed	
  by	
  posts	
  that	
  holler	
  “Par-­‐tay!	
  Woo	
  hoo!”	
  
 5	
  Dangers	
  of	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  for	
  teens	
  and	
  
                            young	
  adults	
  	
  
3.	
  Fellow	
  students:	
  	
  
     –      It’s	
  not	
  just	
  admissions	
  officers	
  doing	
  the	
  surfing.	
  
     –      Some	
  upper	
  classmen	
  at	
  the	
  University	
  of	
  Redlands	
  were	
  so	
  incensed	
  by	
  
            partying	
  comments	
  made	
  by	
  several	
  incoming	
  freshmen	
  on	
  the	
  Redlands	
  
            Facebook	
  group	
  site,	
  they	
  showed	
  the	
  posts	
  to	
  college	
  officials.	
  	
  
     –      College	
  administrators	
  said	
  they	
  called	
  the	
  teens’	
  parents	
  a	
  few	
  weeks	
  before	
  
            school	
  began	
  to	
  have	
  a	
  lible	
  talk.	
  
4.	
  Courtroom	
  consequences:	
  	
  
     –      One	
  of	
  the	
  first	
  things	
  aborneys	
  do	
  with	
  a	
  new	
  case	
  is	
  search	
  online	
  for	
  
            informa@on	
  about	
  plain@ffs,	
  defendants	
  and	
  witnesses	
  alike.	
  	
  
     –      In	
  one	
  Rhode	
  Island	
  case,	
  a	
  20-­‐year-­‐old’s	
  drunk	
  driving	
  accident,	
  which	
  
            severely	
  injured	
  another	
  youth,	
  could	
  have	
  resulted	
  in	
  a	
  rela@vely	
  light	
  s@nt	
  
            at	
  county	
  jail	
  or	
  the	
  considerably	
  more	
  severe	
  state	
  prison.	
  But,	
  as	
  the	
  
            prosecutor	
  in	
  the	
  case	
  quickly	
  discovered,	
  two	
  weeks	
  aRer	
  the	
  accident,	
  while	
  
            his	
  vic@m	
  was	
  s@ll	
  in	
  the	
  hospital,	
  the	
  youth	
  posted	
  photos	
  on	
  Facebook	
  of	
  
            himself	
  at	
  a	
  Halloween	
  party,	
  prancing	
  around	
  in	
  a	
  prisoner	
  costume.	
  He	
  was	
  
            sentenced	
  to	
  two	
  years	
  in	
  state	
  prison.	
  
 5	
  Dangers	
  of	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  to	
  children	
  and	
  
                       young	
  adults	
  	
  
5.	
  Child	
  pornography	
  charges:	
  	
  
    –  Pos@ng	
  or	
  sending	
  photos	
  of	
  oneself	
  or	
  friends	
  in	
  
       scanty	
  clothing	
  or	
  sexually	
  sugges@ve	
  poses	
  may	
  be	
  a	
  
       popular	
  pas@me	
  among	
  the	
  younger	
  set,	
  but	
  if	
  any	
  of	
  
       the	
  people	
  posing	
  are	
  under	
  18,	
  the	
  prac@ce	
  may	
  result	
  
       in	
  child	
  pornography	
  charges.	
  	
  
    –  There	
  were	
  several	
  such	
  cases	
  in	
  2008,	
  including	
  an	
  
       Ohio	
  15-­‐year-­‐old	
  who	
  was	
  charged	
  with	
  child	
  
       pornography	
  aRer	
  sending	
  nude	
  cell	
  phone	
  images	
  of	
  
       herself	
  to	
  friends.	
  At	
  the	
  @me,	
  officials	
  in	
  Licking	
  County	
  
       considered	
  charging	
  recipients	
  of	
  those	
  images	
  as	
  well.	
  
    –  It's	
  one	
  thing	
  to	
  be	
  charged	
  with	
  sending	
  or	
  receiving	
  
       child	
  pornography	
  as	
  a	
  minor,	
  but	
  those	
  charges	
  in	
  
       adult	
  court	
  may	
  carry	
  not	
  only	
  prison	
  @me,	
  but	
  a	
  
       life@me	
  of	
  registering	
  as	
  a	
  sex	
  offender.	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  5	
  hidden	
  Security	
  risk	
  of	
  
On	
  "The	
  Early	
  Show	
  on	
  Saturday	
  Morning,“	
  Joan	
  
     Goodchild,	
  senior	
  editor	
  of	
  
     CSO	
  (Chief	
  Security	
  Officer)	
  Online	
  spotlighted	
  five	
  
     dangers.	
  She	
  says:	
  
•  Facebook	
  users	
  expose	
  themselves	
  to,	
  probably	
  
     without	
  being	
  aware	
  of	
  them:	
  	
  
•  Your	
  informa@on	
  is	
  being	
  shared	
  with	
  third	
  par@es	
  
•  Privacy	
  seungs	
  revert	
  to	
  a	
  less	
  safe	
  default	
  mode	
  
     aRer	
  each	
  redesign	
  
•  Facebook	
  ads	
  may	
  contain	
  malware	
  
•  Your	
  real	
  friends	
  unknowingly	
  make	
  you	
  vulnerable	
  
•  Scammers	
  are	
  crea@ng	
  fake	
  profiles	
  
	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
         "Five	
  Hidden	
  Dangers	
  of	
  Facebook,"	
  was	
  originally	
  published	
  on	
  CBSNews.com.   	
  
•  Is	
  Facebook	
  a	
  secure	
  plaborm	
  to	
  communicate	
  with	
  your	
  
   friends?	
  	
  
    –    Internet	
  Crime	
  Complaint	
  Center,	
  vic@ms	
  of	
  Internet-­‐related	
  
         crimes	
  lost	
  $559	
  million	
  in	
  2009	
  up	
  110	
  percent	
  from	
  the	
  
         previous	
  year.	
  	
  
    –    If	
  you're	
  not	
  careful	
  using	
  Facebook,	
  poten@al	
  for	
  iden@ty	
  theR,	
  
         or	
  possibly	
  assault,	
  if	
  you	
  share	
  informa@on	
  with	
  a	
  dangerous	
  
         person	
  you	
  think	
  is	
  actually	
  a	
  "friend."	
  	
  
    –    One	
  Bri@sh	
  police	
  agency	
  recently	
  reported	
  that	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  
         crimes	
  it	
  has	
  responded	
  to	
  involving	
  Facebook	
  climbed	
  346	
  
         percent.	
  These	
  are	
  real	
  threats.	
  	
  
    –    TechCrunch	
  discovered	
  a	
  security	
  hole	
  that	
  
         made	
  it	
  possible	
  for	
  users	
  to	
  read	
  their	
  friends'	
  private	
  chats.	
  	
  
    –    researchers	
  at	
  VeriSign's	
  iDefense	
  group	
  discovered	
  that	
  a	
  
         hacker	
  was	
  selling	
  Facebook	
  usernames	
  and	
  passwords	
  in	
  an	
  
         underground	
  hacker	
  forum.	
  It	
  was	
  es@mated	
  that	
  he	
  had	
  about	
  
         1.5	
  million	
  accounts-­‐-­‐and	
  was	
  selling	
  them	
  for	
  between	
  $25	
  and	
  
         $45.	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Do	
  people	
  really	
  have	
  privacy	
  on	
  Facebook?	
  
   –  No.	
  	
  
   –  third	
  par@es	
  can	
  access	
  informa@on	
  about	
  you.	
  
   –  For	
  instance,	
  you	
  may	
  not	
  realize	
  that,	
  when	
  you	
  
      are	
  playing	
  the	
  popular	
  games	
  on	
  Facebook,	
  
      such	
  as	
  FarmVille,	
  or	
  take	
  those	
  popular	
  quizzes-­‐-­‐
      every	
  @me	
  you	
  do	
  that,	
  you	
  authorize	
  an	
  
      applica@on	
  to	
  be	
  downloaded	
  to	
  your	
  profile	
  that	
  
      gives	
  informa@on	
  to	
  third	
  par@es	
  about	
  you	
  that	
  
      you	
  have	
  never	
  signed	
  off	
  on.	
  	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Does	
  Facebook	
  share	
  info	
  about	
  users	
  with	
  
   third	
  parSes	
  through	
  things	
  such	
  as	
  
   Open	
  Graph?	
  	
  
   –  Open	
  Graph	
  is	
  a	
  new	
  concept	
  for	
  Facebook,	
  which	
  
      unveiled	
  it	
  last	
  month	
  at	
  its	
  F8	
  conference.	
  	
  
   –  It	
  actually	
  is	
  basically	
  a	
  way	
  to	
  share	
  the	
  
      informa@on	
  in	
  your	
  profile	
  with	
  all	
  kinds	
  of	
  third	
  
      par@es,	
  such	
  as	
  adver@sers,	
  so	
  they	
  can	
  have	
  a	
  
      beber	
  idea	
  of	
  your	
  interests	
  and	
  what	
  you	
  are	
  
      discussing,	
  so	
  Facebook	
  can-­‐-­‐as	
  portrayed-­‐-­‐"make	
  
      it	
  a	
  more	
  personal	
  experience."	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  The	
  theory	
  behind	
  Open	
  Graph-­‐-­‐even	
  if	
  it	
  has	
  
   not	
  implemented	
  it-­‐-­‐is	
  its	
  whole	
  business	
  
   model,	
  isn't	
  it?	
  	
  
    –  That	
  is	
  the	
  business	
  model-­‐	
  
    –  Facebook	
  is	
  trying	
  to	
  get	
  you	
  to	
  share	
  as	
  much	
  
       informa@on	
  as	
  possible	
  so	
  it	
  can	
  mone@ze	
  it	
  by	
  
       sharing	
  it	
  with	
  adver@sers.	
  	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Isn't	
  it	
  in	
  Facebook's	
  best	
  interest	
  to	
  get	
  you	
  
   to	
  share	
  as	
  much	
  info	
  as	
  possible?	
  	
  
   	
  
    –  It	
  absolutely	
  is.	
  	
  
    –  Facebook's	
  mission	
  is	
  to	
  get	
  you	
  to	
  share	
  as	
  much	
  
       informa@on	
  as	
  it	
  can	
  so	
  it	
  can	
  share	
  it	
  with	
  
       adver@sers.	
  	
  
    –  As	
  it	
  looks	
  now,	
  the	
  more	
  info	
  you	
  share,	
  the	
  
       more	
  money	
  it	
  is	
  going	
  to	
  make	
  with	
  adver@sers.	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Isn't	
  there	
  also	
  a	
  security	
  problem	
  every	
  Sme	
  it	
  
   redesigns	
  the	
  site?	
  	
  
    –  Every	
  @me	
  Facebook	
  redesigns	
  the	
  site,	
  which	
  
       [usually]	
  happens	
  a	
  few	
  @mes	
  a	
  year,	
  it	
  puts	
  your	
  
       privacy	
  seungs	
  back	
  to	
  a	
  default	
  in	
  which,	
  essen@ally,	
  
       all	
  of	
  your	
  informa@on	
  is	
  made	
  public.	
  It	
  is	
  up	
  to	
  you,	
  
       the	
  user,	
  to	
  check	
  the	
  privacy	
  seungs	
  and	
  decide	
  
       what	
  you	
  want	
  to	
  share	
  and	
  what	
  you	
  don't	
  want	
  to	
  
       share.	
  	
  
    –  Facebook	
  does	
  not	
  [necessarily]	
  no@fy	
  you	
  of	
  the	
  
       changes,	
  and	
  your	
  privacy	
  seungs	
  are	
  set	
  back	
  to	
  a	
  
       public	
  default.	
  Many	
  @mes,	
  you	
  may	
  find	
  out	
  through	
  
       friends.	
  	
  
    –  Facebook	
  is	
  not	
  aler@ng	
  you	
  to	
  these	
  changes;	
  it	
  is	
  
       just	
  leung	
  you	
  know	
  the	
  site	
  has	
  been	
  redesigned.	
  	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Can	
  your	
  real	
  friends	
  on	
  Facebook	
  also	
  can	
  make	
  
   you	
  vulnerable?	
  	
  
    –  Absolutely.	
  	
  
    –  Your	
  security	
  is	
  only	
  as	
  good	
  as	
  your	
  friend's	
  security.	
  
       If	
  someone	
  in	
  your	
  network	
  of	
  friends	
  has	
  a	
  weak	
  
       password,	
  and	
  his	
  or	
  her	
  profile	
  is	
  hacked,	
  he	
  or	
  she	
  
       can	
  now	
  send	
  you	
  malware,	
  for	
  example.	
  	
  
    –  There	
  is	
  a	
  common	
  scam	
  called	
  a	
  419	
  scam,	
  in	
  which	
  
       someone	
  hacks	
  your	
  profile	
  and	
  sends	
  messages	
  to	
  
       your	
  friends	
  asking	
  for	
  money	
  -­‐	
  claiming	
  to	
  be	
  you-­‐-­‐
       saying,	
  "Hey,	
  I	
  was	
  in	
  London,	
  I	
  was	
  mugged,	
  please	
  
       wire	
  me	
  money."	
  People	
  fall	
  for	
  it.	
  People	
  think	
  their	
  
       good	
  friend	
  needs	
  help-­‐-­‐and	
  end	
  up	
  
       wiring	
  money	
  to	
  Nigeria.	
  	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  A	
  lot	
  of	
  Web	
  sites	
  we	
  use	
  display	
  banner	
  ads,	
  
   but	
  do	
  we	
  have	
  to	
  be	
  wary	
  of	
  them	
  on	
  
   Facebook?	
  	
  
    –  Absolutely:	
  Facebook	
  has	
  not	
  been	
  able	
  to	
  screen	
  
       all	
  of	
  its	
  ads.	
  It	
  hasn't	
  done	
  a	
  great	
  job	
  of	
  veung	
  
       which	
  ads	
  are	
  safe	
  and	
  which	
  are	
  not.	
  As	
  a	
  result,	
  
       you	
  may	
  get	
  an	
  ad	
  in	
  your	
  profile	
  when	
  you	
  are	
  
       browsing	
  around	
  one	
  day	
  that	
  has	
  malicious	
  code	
  
       in	
  it.	
  	
  
    –  In	
  fact,	
  last	
  month,	
  there	
  was	
  an	
  ad	
  with	
  malware	
  
       that	
  asked	
  people	
  to	
  download	
  an@virus	
  soRware	
  
       that	
  was	
  actually	
  a	
  virus.	
  	
  
Ques@ons	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  ponder…	
  
•  Is	
  too	
  big	
  a	
  network	
  of	
  friends	
  dangerous?	
  	
  
    –  You	
  know	
  people	
  with	
  a	
  lot	
  of	
  friends-­‐-­‐500,	
  1,000	
  friends	
  
       on	
  Facebook?	
  What	
  is	
  the	
  likelihood	
  they	
  are	
  all	
  real?	
  	
  
    –  There	
  was	
  a	
  study	
  in	
  2008	
  that	
  
       concluded	
  that	
  40	
  percent	
  of	
  all	
  Facebook	
  profiles	
  are	
  
       fake.	
  They	
  have	
  been	
  set	
  up	
  by	
  bots	
  or	
  impostors.	
  	
  
    –  If	
  you	
  have	
  500	
  friends,	
  it	
  is	
  likely	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  percentage	
  
       of	
  people	
  you	
  don't	
  really	
  know,	
  and	
  you	
  are	
  sharing	
  a	
  
       lot	
  of	
  informa@on	
  with	
  them,	
  such	
  as	
  when	
  you	
  are	
  on	
  
       vaca@on,	
  your	
  children's	
  pictures,	
  their	
  names.	
  Is	
  this	
  
       informa@on	
  you	
  really	
  want	
  to	
  put	
  out	
  there	
  to	
  people	
  
       you	
  don't	
  even	
  know?	
  
10	
  Tips	
  to	
  Be	
  Safe!	
  
•  Tip	
  #1.	
  Do	
  not	
  place	
  your	
  personal	
  informaSon	
  on	
  your	
  
   Facebook	
  profile.	
  	
  
     –  Items	
  such	
  as	
  your	
  residenSal	
  address,	
  phone	
  number,	
  cell	
  phone	
  
        number,	
  date	
  of	
  birth	
  will	
  all	
  become	
  very	
  public	
  informaSon	
  
        instantly	
  and	
  it	
  may	
  come	
  back	
  to	
  haunt	
  you	
  in	
  many	
  ways.	
  	
  
     –  Check	
  your	
  profile	
  constantly	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  you	
  are	
  not	
  displaying	
  
        personal	
  informaSon.	
  The	
  risk	
  of	
  idenSty	
  the^	
  or	
  being	
  tracked	
  
        down	
  by	
  others	
  is	
  too	
  great.	
  
	
  	
  
•  Tip	
  #2.	
  Be	
  careful	
  when	
  placing	
  photographs	
  of	
  you	
  or	
  your	
  
         children	
  on	
  Facebook.	
  	
  
     –  Please	
  ensure	
  that	
  you	
  have	
  all	
  your	
  privacy	
  segngs	
  set	
  to	
  
        maximum.	
  	
  
     –  There	
  was	
  a	
  reported	
  instance	
  of	
  a	
  family	
  photo	
  being	
  “snapped	
  up”	
  
        and	
  used	
  for	
  commercial	
  purposes.	
  One	
  family	
  was	
  surprised	
  to	
  find	
  
        their	
  Facebook	
  family	
  photo	
  on	
  a	
  billboard	
  in	
  Europe.	
  
10	
  Tips	
  to	
  Be	
  Safe!	
  
•  Tip	
  #3.	
  Do	
  not	
  ever	
  think	
  that	
  your	
  Facebook	
  page	
  is	
  private	
  
   amongst	
  only	
  your	
  friends	
  and	
  family.	
  	
  
     –  Job	
  interviewers,	
  lawyers,	
  invesSgators,	
  the	
  police,	
  and	
  the	
  enSre	
  
        world	
  will	
  be	
  searching	
  for	
  informaSon	
  on	
  your	
  Facebook	
  site	
  at	
  
        some	
  point.	
  	
  
     –  Your	
  whole	
  life	
  is	
  up	
  for	
  dissecSon	
  and	
  a	
  simple	
  Google	
  search	
  on	
  
        your	
  name	
  will	
  pull	
  up	
  your	
  Facebook	
  profile.	
  Try	
  it.	
  
	
  
•  	
  Tip	
  #4.	
  Do	
  not	
  accept	
  all	
  Friend	
  Requests.	
  	
  
     –  Of	
  course	
  the	
  purpose	
  of	
  Facebook	
  is	
  to	
  socially	
  connect	
  with	
  
        people	
  you	
  know.	
  However,	
  not	
  every	
  Friend	
  Request	
  is	
  
        legiSmate.	
  	
  
     –  There	
  have	
  been	
  reported	
  instances	
  of	
  private	
  invesSgators,	
  
        police	
  officers,	
  sex	
  offenders	
  and	
  the	
  like	
  creaSng	
  fake	
  accounts	
  
        to	
  gain	
  access	
  to	
  you	
  online.	
  I	
  
     –  f	
  you	
  do	
  not	
  know	
  the	
  person,	
  then	
  do	
  not	
  add	
  them	
  to	
  your	
  
        accepted	
  friends.	
  
10	
  Tips	
  to	
  Be	
  Safe!	
  
•  Tip	
  #5.	
  Be	
  sure	
  to	
  keep	
  your	
  house	
  clean.	
  	
  
     –  Most	
  people	
  who	
  use	
  Facebook	
  have	
  run	
  into	
  the	
  situaSon	
  
        where	
  their	
  page	
  is	
  clean	
  and	
  professional	
  only	
  to	
  have	
  
        someone	
  post	
  a	
  photo	
  of	
  you	
  that	
  you	
  would	
  prefer	
  to	
  keep	
  
        private.	
  	
  
     –  These	
  scenarios	
  are	
  o^en	
  not	
  done	
  to	
  harm	
  you	
  but	
  they	
  
        can	
  be	
  quite	
  damaging	
  to	
  your	
  professional	
  and	
  personal	
  
        life.	
  NoSfy	
  them	
  immediately	
  when	
  such	
  an	
  item	
  is	
  posted	
  
        to	
  take	
  it	
  down.	
  
	
  
•  Tip	
  #6.	
  Be	
  sure	
  to	
  watch	
  what	
  you	
  place	
  on	
  your	
  Wall.	
  	
  
     –  The	
  Wall	
  is	
  exactly	
  that,	
  a	
  wall	
  such	
  as	
  the	
  bulleSn	
  board	
  at	
  
        work	
  or	
  in	
  school.	
  When	
  you	
  make	
  posSngs	
  to	
  your	
  wall,	
  
        the	
  post	
  is	
  placed	
  prominently	
  on	
  your	
  Facebook	
  site	
  and	
  
        also	
  copied	
  to	
  all	
  your	
  friends	
  and	
  family	
  as	
  an	
  update	
  of	
  
        what	
  you	
  are	
  doing.	
  
10	
  Tips	
  to	
  Be	
  Safe!	
  
•  Tip	
  #7.	
  Do	
  not	
  leave	
  your	
  computer	
  on	
  with	
  your	
  Facebook	
  
   account	
  open.	
  	
  
     –  Leaving	
  access	
  to	
  your	
  Facebook	
  account	
  is	
  the	
  equivalent	
  of	
  
        leaving	
  your	
  wallet	
  or	
  cell	
  phone	
  in	
  public	
  on	
  the	
  table.	
  	
  
     –  Anyone	
  can	
  sit	
  down	
  and	
  start	
  making	
  posts	
  to	
  your	
  Wall,	
  
        redesigning	
  your	
  site,	
  or	
  even	
  enSce	
  friends	
  to	
  play	
  the	
  greatest	
  
        prank	
  on	
  you	
  in	
  your	
  life.	
  Be	
  sure	
  to	
  sign	
  out.	
  
	
  
•  Tip	
  #8.	
  Be	
  sure	
  to	
  have	
  virus	
  so^ware	
  for	
  your	
  computer	
  and	
  
     keep	
  it	
  updated.	
  	
  
     –  There	
  are	
  several	
  viruses	
  out	
  there	
  that	
  aoack	
  your	
  email	
  address	
  
        library.	
  The	
  viruses	
  then	
  send	
  out	
  posts	
  to	
  everyone	
  in	
  your	
  
        library	
  asking	
  them	
  to	
  become	
  your	
  friend	
  in	
  Facebook	
  while	
  
        giving	
  them	
  the	
  same	
  virus.	
  	
  
     –  This	
  has	
  happened	
  to	
  several	
  persons	
  and	
  there	
  is	
  no	
  stopping	
  it	
  
        once	
  it	
  has	
  begun.	
  
10	
  Tips	
  to	
  Be	
  Safe!	
  
•  Tip	
  #9.	
  Spend	
  Sme	
  to	
  check	
  your	
  spelling	
  and	
  grammar.	
  	
  
     –  We	
  are	
  all	
  busy	
  people	
  with	
  busy	
  lives.	
  However,	
  not	
  checking	
  
        your	
  spelling	
  and	
  grammar	
  on	
  your	
  posSngs	
  can	
  lead	
  to	
  several	
  
        unwanted	
  consequences.	
  	
  
     –  You	
  can	
  mistakenly	
  type	
  a	
  word	
  that	
  is	
  offensive	
  or	
  leads	
  to	
  a	
  
        direct	
  contradicSon	
  in	
  your	
  intended	
  message.	
  	
  
     –  Save	
  yourself	
  the	
  hassle	
  of	
  trying	
  to	
  correct	
  a	
  mistake	
  that	
  may	
  
        have	
  been	
  offensive	
  to	
  someone.	
  
•  	
  	
  
•  10.	
  Be	
  careful	
  not	
  to	
  provide	
  too	
  much	
  informaSon.	
  	
  
     –  Facebook	
  is	
  intended	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  social	
  network.	
  However,	
  you	
  do	
  
        not	
  need	
  to	
  go	
  into	
  every	
  detail.	
  	
  
     –  Share	
  in	
  the	
  appropriate	
  environment.	
  If	
  you	
  feel	
  the	
  need	
  to	
  
        share	
  details	
  then	
  do	
  it	
  in	
  person	
  or	
  over	
  the	
  phone.	
  	
  
     –  Do	
  not	
  divulge	
  other	
  person's	
  details	
  as	
  they	
  might	
  not	
  have	
  
        wanted	
  this	
  informaSon	
  in	
  the	
  public	
  domain.	
  	
  
     –  Respect	
  their	
  privacy	
  and	
  you'll	
  be	
  beoer	
  for	
  it.	
  
Words	
  of	
  wisdom	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    	
  
                                                           Prepare and prevent, don't repair and repent. 
                	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ~Author	
  Unknown	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    	
  
	
  
                                                                 As soon as you see a mistake and don't fix it,
                                                                                                                                              it becomes your mistake.	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ~Author	
  Unknown	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         	
  
 	
  
                                   Who can hope to be safe? who sufficiently cautious?
                                Guard himself as he may, every moment's an ambush.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ~Horace	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        	
  
THANK	
  YOU	
  

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Facebook Watch Dangers of Facebook for Youth

  • 1. You’re  on  Facebook?  Watch  Out!   Mohd  Farid  Awang   Norhaizum  Sahril   Kar@ni  Abdul  Manaf   Lina  Syamimi  Abu  Bakar  
  • 2.                                    What  is         •  Facebook  is  a  social  networking  service  and  website  launched  in   February  2004,  operated  and  privately  owned  by  Facebook  Inc.     •  As  of  February  2012,  Facebook  has  more  than  845  million  ac@ve   users.   •  Users  must  register  before  using  the  site,  aRer  which  they  may   create  a  personal  profile,  add  other  users  as  friends,  and  exchange   messages,  including  automa@c  no@fica@ons  when  they  update  their   profile.     •  Addi@onally,  users  may  join  common-­‐interest  user  groups,   organized  by  workplace,  school  or  college,  or  other  characteris@cs,   and  categorize  their  friends  into  lists  such  as  "People  From  Work"   or  "Close  Friends".     •  The  name  of  the  service  stems  from  the   colloquial  name  for  the  book  given  to  students  at  the  start  of  the   academic  year  by  some  university  administra@ons  in  the  United   States  to  help  students  get  to  know  each  other.     •  Facebook  allows  any  users  who  declare  themselves  to  be  at  least  13   years  old  to  become  registered  users  of  the  site.  
  • 3. Mark  Elliot  Zuckerberg      May  14,  1984  (age  27)      White  Plains,  New  York,  U.S.   Residence  Palo  Alto,  California,  U.S.   Ethnicity    Jewish   Alma  mater  Harvard  University  (Dropped  out)      Phillips  Exeter  Academy   OccupaSon  CEO  of  Facebook      (24%  shareholder  in  2010)   Known  for  Co-­‐founding  Facebook  in  2004;      becoming  world's  youngest  billionaire  as   of  2008   Net  worth    US$  17.5  billion  (2011)   Religion    None  (Atheist)   RelaSves    Randi,  Donna  and  Arielle  (sisters)   Awards    TIME  Person  of  the  Year  2010  
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. The   company   dropped   The  from  its  name  a^er   purchasing   the   domain   name   facebook.com   in   2005  for  $200,000  
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.                            Facts  on                           •  Entertainment  Weekly  included  the  site  on  its   end-­‐of-­‐the-­‐decade  "best-­‐of"  list,  saying,  "How   on  earth  did  we  stalk  our  exes,  remember  our   co-­‐workers'  birthdays,  bug  our  friends,  and  play   a  rousing  game  of  Scrabulous  before   Facebook?“   •  Facebook  filed  for  an  ini@al  public  offering  on   February  1,  2012.  
  • 11.                                    Facebook  Inc.                           •  Type  :  Public     •  Founded  :  Cambridge,  Massachusebs,  United  States  (2004  )   •  Founder(s)  :  Mark  Zuckerberg,  Eduardo  Saverin,  Dus@n  Moskovitz,     Chris  Hughes   •  Headquarters  :  Menlo  Park,  California,  U.S.     •  Area  served  :  Worldwide     •  Key  people  :  Mark  Zuckerberg  (CEO),  Sheryl  Sandberg  (COO),  David  Ebersman   (CFO),  Donald  Graham  (Chairman)   •  Industry:  Internet     •  Revenue  :US$  3.71  billion  (2011),  up  from  $1.97b  (2010)   •  Employees  :3000+  (2011)   •  Website  :  Facebook.com     •  Type  of  site  :  Social  networking  service,  Adver@sing  Banner  ads,   referral  marke@ng,  casual  games     •  Users  :  845  million[2]  (ac@ve  December  31,  2011)     •  Available  in  Mul@lingual   •  Launched  February  4,  2004  (2004-­‐02-­‐04)     •  Current  status  Ac@ve  
  • 12.            Advantages  of     •  Lets  user  search  for  new  and  old  friends   •  Available  to  chosen  universi@es  having  a  high   level  of  security   •  Makes  it  less  difficult  when  communica@ng  with   strangers  or  individuals  you  do  not  know   •  Makes  it  simpler  to  join  groups  having   corresponding  likes  and  dislikes   •  Lets  users  to  check  students  who  are  in  the  same   class,  living  within  the  same  loca@on,  or  coming   from  the  same  academy  
  • 13.            Disadvantages  of     •  More  and  more  people   •  Long  distance  rela@onship  weakening   •  Unsupported  by  physical  adjacency   •  Contributes  wide-­‐range  procras@na@on   •  Rampant  addic@on   •  Possible  stalking   •  Acquaintances  be  labeled  as  friends  
  • 14.
  • 15.  5  Dangers  of                                                to  children  and  young  adults     1.  Facebook  and  college  admissions:   –  2008  Kaplan  study,  one  in  10  college  admissions   officers  rou@nely  check  out  college  applicants’   Facebook  and  MySpace  pages.     –  38%  of  them  found  posts  and  pictures  that  reflected   poorly  on  those  prospec@ve  students.     2.  Grad  school  and  careers:     –  Business  and  medical  school  admissions  officers  surf   social  networking  sites  in  even  greater  numbers  than   their  undergrad  brethren.     –  So  do  prospec@ve  employers,  none  of  whom  are   impressed  by  posts  that  holler  “Par-­‐tay!  Woo  hoo!”  
  • 16.  5  Dangers  of                                          for  teens  and   young  adults     3.  Fellow  students:     –  It’s  not  just  admissions  officers  doing  the  surfing.   –  Some  upper  classmen  at  the  University  of  Redlands  were  so  incensed  by   partying  comments  made  by  several  incoming  freshmen  on  the  Redlands   Facebook  group  site,  they  showed  the  posts  to  college  officials.     –  College  administrators  said  they  called  the  teens’  parents  a  few  weeks  before   school  began  to  have  a  lible  talk.   4.  Courtroom  consequences:     –  One  of  the  first  things  aborneys  do  with  a  new  case  is  search  online  for   informa@on  about  plain@ffs,  defendants  and  witnesses  alike.     –  In  one  Rhode  Island  case,  a  20-­‐year-­‐old’s  drunk  driving  accident,  which   severely  injured  another  youth,  could  have  resulted  in  a  rela@vely  light  s@nt   at  county  jail  or  the  considerably  more  severe  state  prison.  But,  as  the   prosecutor  in  the  case  quickly  discovered,  two  weeks  aRer  the  accident,  while   his  vic@m  was  s@ll  in  the  hospital,  the  youth  posted  photos  on  Facebook  of   himself  at  a  Halloween  party,  prancing  around  in  a  prisoner  costume.  He  was   sentenced  to  two  years  in  state  prison.  
  • 17.  5  Dangers  of                                      to  children  and   young  adults     5.  Child  pornography  charges:     –  Pos@ng  or  sending  photos  of  oneself  or  friends  in   scanty  clothing  or  sexually  sugges@ve  poses  may  be  a   popular  pas@me  among  the  younger  set,  but  if  any  of   the  people  posing  are  under  18,  the  prac@ce  may  result   in  child  pornography  charges.     –  There  were  several  such  cases  in  2008,  including  an   Ohio  15-­‐year-­‐old  who  was  charged  with  child   pornography  aRer  sending  nude  cell  phone  images  of   herself  to  friends.  At  the  @me,  officials  in  Licking  County   considered  charging  recipients  of  those  images  as  well.   –  It's  one  thing  to  be  charged  with  sending  or  receiving   child  pornography  as  a  minor,  but  those  charges  in   adult  court  may  carry  not  only  prison  @me,  but  a   life@me  of  registering  as  a  sex  offender.  
  • 18.          5  hidden  Security  risk  of   On  "The  Early  Show  on  Saturday  Morning,“  Joan   Goodchild,  senior  editor  of   CSO  (Chief  Security  Officer)  Online  spotlighted  five   dangers.  She  says:   •  Facebook  users  expose  themselves  to,  probably   without  being  aware  of  them:     •  Your  informa@on  is  being  shared  with  third  par@es   •  Privacy  seungs  revert  to  a  less  safe  default  mode   aRer  each  redesign   •  Facebook  ads  may  contain  malware   •  Your  real  friends  unknowingly  make  you  vulnerable   •  Scammers  are  crea@ng  fake  profiles    
  • 19. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   "Five  Hidden  Dangers  of  Facebook,"  was  originally  published  on  CBSNews.com.   •  Is  Facebook  a  secure  plaborm  to  communicate  with  your   friends?     –  Internet  Crime  Complaint  Center,  vic@ms  of  Internet-­‐related   crimes  lost  $559  million  in  2009  up  110  percent  from  the   previous  year.     –  If  you're  not  careful  using  Facebook,  poten@al  for  iden@ty  theR,   or  possibly  assault,  if  you  share  informa@on  with  a  dangerous   person  you  think  is  actually  a  "friend."     –  One  Bri@sh  police  agency  recently  reported  that  the  number  of   crimes  it  has  responded  to  involving  Facebook  climbed  346   percent.  These  are  real  threats.     –  TechCrunch  discovered  a  security  hole  that   made  it  possible  for  users  to  read  their  friends'  private  chats.     –  researchers  at  VeriSign's  iDefense  group  discovered  that  a   hacker  was  selling  Facebook  usernames  and  passwords  in  an   underground  hacker  forum.  It  was  es@mated  that  he  had  about   1.5  million  accounts-­‐-­‐and  was  selling  them  for  between  $25  and   $45.  
  • 20. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Do  people  really  have  privacy  on  Facebook?   –  No.     –  third  par@es  can  access  informa@on  about  you.   –  For  instance,  you  may  not  realize  that,  when  you   are  playing  the  popular  games  on  Facebook,   such  as  FarmVille,  or  take  those  popular  quizzes-­‐-­‐ every  @me  you  do  that,  you  authorize  an   applica@on  to  be  downloaded  to  your  profile  that   gives  informa@on  to  third  par@es  about  you  that   you  have  never  signed  off  on.    
  • 21. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Does  Facebook  share  info  about  users  with   third  parSes  through  things  such  as   Open  Graph?     –  Open  Graph  is  a  new  concept  for  Facebook,  which   unveiled  it  last  month  at  its  F8  conference.     –  It  actually  is  basically  a  way  to  share  the   informa@on  in  your  profile  with  all  kinds  of  third   par@es,  such  as  adver@sers,  so  they  can  have  a   beber  idea  of  your  interests  and  what  you  are   discussing,  so  Facebook  can-­‐-­‐as  portrayed-­‐-­‐"make   it  a  more  personal  experience."  
  • 22. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  The  theory  behind  Open  Graph-­‐-­‐even  if  it  has   not  implemented  it-­‐-­‐is  its  whole  business   model,  isn't  it?     –  That  is  the  business  model-­‐   –  Facebook  is  trying  to  get  you  to  share  as  much   informa@on  as  possible  so  it  can  mone@ze  it  by   sharing  it  with  adver@sers.    
  • 23. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Isn't  it  in  Facebook's  best  interest  to  get  you   to  share  as  much  info  as  possible?       –  It  absolutely  is.     –  Facebook's  mission  is  to  get  you  to  share  as  much   informa@on  as  it  can  so  it  can  share  it  with   adver@sers.     –  As  it  looks  now,  the  more  info  you  share,  the   more  money  it  is  going  to  make  with  adver@sers.  
  • 24. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Isn't  there  also  a  security  problem  every  Sme  it   redesigns  the  site?     –  Every  @me  Facebook  redesigns  the  site,  which   [usually]  happens  a  few  @mes  a  year,  it  puts  your   privacy  seungs  back  to  a  default  in  which,  essen@ally,   all  of  your  informa@on  is  made  public.  It  is  up  to  you,   the  user,  to  check  the  privacy  seungs  and  decide   what  you  want  to  share  and  what  you  don't  want  to   share.     –  Facebook  does  not  [necessarily]  no@fy  you  of  the   changes,  and  your  privacy  seungs  are  set  back  to  a   public  default.  Many  @mes,  you  may  find  out  through   friends.     –  Facebook  is  not  aler@ng  you  to  these  changes;  it  is   just  leung  you  know  the  site  has  been  redesigned.    
  • 25. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Can  your  real  friends  on  Facebook  also  can  make   you  vulnerable?     –  Absolutely.     –  Your  security  is  only  as  good  as  your  friend's  security.   If  someone  in  your  network  of  friends  has  a  weak   password,  and  his  or  her  profile  is  hacked,  he  or  she   can  now  send  you  malware,  for  example.     –  There  is  a  common  scam  called  a  419  scam,  in  which   someone  hacks  your  profile  and  sends  messages  to   your  friends  asking  for  money  -­‐  claiming  to  be  you-­‐-­‐ saying,  "Hey,  I  was  in  London,  I  was  mugged,  please   wire  me  money."  People  fall  for  it.  People  think  their   good  friend  needs  help-­‐-­‐and  end  up   wiring  money  to  Nigeria.    
  • 26. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  A  lot  of  Web  sites  we  use  display  banner  ads,   but  do  we  have  to  be  wary  of  them  on   Facebook?     –  Absolutely:  Facebook  has  not  been  able  to  screen   all  of  its  ads.  It  hasn't  done  a  great  job  of  veung   which  ads  are  safe  and  which  are  not.  As  a  result,   you  may  get  an  ad  in  your  profile  when  you  are   browsing  around  one  day  that  has  malicious  code   in  it.     –  In  fact,  last  month,  there  was  an  ad  with  malware   that  asked  people  to  download  an@virus  soRware   that  was  actually  a  virus.    
  • 27. Ques@ons  for  us  to  ponder…   •  Is  too  big  a  network  of  friends  dangerous?     –  You  know  people  with  a  lot  of  friends-­‐-­‐500,  1,000  friends   on  Facebook?  What  is  the  likelihood  they  are  all  real?     –  There  was  a  study  in  2008  that   concluded  that  40  percent  of  all  Facebook  profiles  are   fake.  They  have  been  set  up  by  bots  or  impostors.     –  If  you  have  500  friends,  it  is  likely  there  is  a  percentage   of  people  you  don't  really  know,  and  you  are  sharing  a   lot  of  informa@on  with  them,  such  as  when  you  are  on   vaca@on,  your  children's  pictures,  their  names.  Is  this   informa@on  you  really  want  to  put  out  there  to  people   you  don't  even  know?  
  • 28. 10  Tips  to  Be  Safe!   •  Tip  #1.  Do  not  place  your  personal  informaSon  on  your   Facebook  profile.     –  Items  such  as  your  residenSal  address,  phone  number,  cell  phone   number,  date  of  birth  will  all  become  very  public  informaSon   instantly  and  it  may  come  back  to  haunt  you  in  many  ways.     –  Check  your  profile  constantly  to  ensure  that  you  are  not  displaying   personal  informaSon.  The  risk  of  idenSty  the^  or  being  tracked   down  by  others  is  too  great.       •  Tip  #2.  Be  careful  when  placing  photographs  of  you  or  your   children  on  Facebook.     –  Please  ensure  that  you  have  all  your  privacy  segngs  set  to   maximum.     –  There  was  a  reported  instance  of  a  family  photo  being  “snapped  up”   and  used  for  commercial  purposes.  One  family  was  surprised  to  find   their  Facebook  family  photo  on  a  billboard  in  Europe.  
  • 29. 10  Tips  to  Be  Safe!   •  Tip  #3.  Do  not  ever  think  that  your  Facebook  page  is  private   amongst  only  your  friends  and  family.     –  Job  interviewers,  lawyers,  invesSgators,  the  police,  and  the  enSre   world  will  be  searching  for  informaSon  on  your  Facebook  site  at   some  point.     –  Your  whole  life  is  up  for  dissecSon  and  a  simple  Google  search  on   your  name  will  pull  up  your  Facebook  profile.  Try  it.     •   Tip  #4.  Do  not  accept  all  Friend  Requests.     –  Of  course  the  purpose  of  Facebook  is  to  socially  connect  with   people  you  know.  However,  not  every  Friend  Request  is   legiSmate.     –  There  have  been  reported  instances  of  private  invesSgators,   police  officers,  sex  offenders  and  the  like  creaSng  fake  accounts   to  gain  access  to  you  online.  I   –  f  you  do  not  know  the  person,  then  do  not  add  them  to  your   accepted  friends.  
  • 30. 10  Tips  to  Be  Safe!   •  Tip  #5.  Be  sure  to  keep  your  house  clean.     –  Most  people  who  use  Facebook  have  run  into  the  situaSon   where  their  page  is  clean  and  professional  only  to  have   someone  post  a  photo  of  you  that  you  would  prefer  to  keep   private.     –  These  scenarios  are  o^en  not  done  to  harm  you  but  they   can  be  quite  damaging  to  your  professional  and  personal   life.  NoSfy  them  immediately  when  such  an  item  is  posted   to  take  it  down.     •  Tip  #6.  Be  sure  to  watch  what  you  place  on  your  Wall.     –  The  Wall  is  exactly  that,  a  wall  such  as  the  bulleSn  board  at   work  or  in  school.  When  you  make  posSngs  to  your  wall,   the  post  is  placed  prominently  on  your  Facebook  site  and   also  copied  to  all  your  friends  and  family  as  an  update  of   what  you  are  doing.  
  • 31. 10  Tips  to  Be  Safe!   •  Tip  #7.  Do  not  leave  your  computer  on  with  your  Facebook   account  open.     –  Leaving  access  to  your  Facebook  account  is  the  equivalent  of   leaving  your  wallet  or  cell  phone  in  public  on  the  table.     –  Anyone  can  sit  down  and  start  making  posts  to  your  Wall,   redesigning  your  site,  or  even  enSce  friends  to  play  the  greatest   prank  on  you  in  your  life.  Be  sure  to  sign  out.     •  Tip  #8.  Be  sure  to  have  virus  so^ware  for  your  computer  and   keep  it  updated.     –  There  are  several  viruses  out  there  that  aoack  your  email  address   library.  The  viruses  then  send  out  posts  to  everyone  in  your   library  asking  them  to  become  your  friend  in  Facebook  while   giving  them  the  same  virus.     –  This  has  happened  to  several  persons  and  there  is  no  stopping  it   once  it  has  begun.  
  • 32. 10  Tips  to  Be  Safe!   •  Tip  #9.  Spend  Sme  to  check  your  spelling  and  grammar.     –  We  are  all  busy  people  with  busy  lives.  However,  not  checking   your  spelling  and  grammar  on  your  posSngs  can  lead  to  several   unwanted  consequences.     –  You  can  mistakenly  type  a  word  that  is  offensive  or  leads  to  a   direct  contradicSon  in  your  intended  message.     –  Save  yourself  the  hassle  of  trying  to  correct  a  mistake  that  may   have  been  offensive  to  someone.   •      •  10.  Be  careful  not  to  provide  too  much  informaSon.     –  Facebook  is  intended  to  be  a  social  network.  However,  you  do   not  need  to  go  into  every  detail.     –  Share  in  the  appropriate  environment.  If  you  feel  the  need  to   share  details  then  do  it  in  person  or  over  the  phone.     –  Do  not  divulge  other  person's  details  as  they  might  not  have   wanted  this  informaSon  in  the  public  domain.     –  Respect  their  privacy  and  you'll  be  beoer  for  it.  
  • 33. Words  of  wisdom     Prepare and prevent, don't repair and repent.                                                                                                                                                       ~Author  Unknown       As soon as you see a mistake and don't fix it, it becomes your mistake.                                                                                                                                                            ~Author  Unknown       Who can hope to be safe? who sufficiently cautious? Guard himself as he may, every moment's an ambush. ~Horace