Challenges and Opportunities: A Qualitative Study on Tax Compliance in Pakistan
Sdm ppt
1.
2. Warehousing
Warehousing provides time and place utility (primarily
time) for raw materials, industrial goods, and finished
products, allowing firms to use customer service as a
dynamic value-adding competitive tool.
4. Basic Warehousing Decisions
Ownership
Public versus private
Centralized or Decentralized Warehousing
How many
Location
Size
Layout
What products where
5. Public Warehousing
The warehouses which are run to store goods of the
general public are known as public warehouses. Any
one can store his goods in these warehouses on
payment of rent.
Rationale for Public Warehousing
Limited capital investment
Flexibility
7. Basic Warehouse Operations
Movement
Receiving
Put-away
Order picking
Shipping
Storage
Stock location
Warehouse Management System (WMS)
8. Warehouse Layout and Design
Develop a demand forecast.
Determine each item’s order quantity.
Convert units into cubic footage requirements.
Allow for adequate aisle space for materials handling
equipment
Provide for the transportation interface.
Provide for order-picking space.
Provide storage space.
Provide recouping, office, and miscellaneous spaces.
10. Warehouse Layout and Design
Basic needs:
Receiving
Basic storage area
Order selection and preparation
Shipping
11. Packaging
Unless otherwise specified, the manner in which
customer products are packaged for shipment is
appropriate for the destination, method of shipment
and weight / size of the carton.
Customer Packaging Standards All customer-
specified packaging standards and guidelines are
followed.
Labeling All customer-specified labeling
requirements are followed.
12. The Role of Packaging
Identify product and provide information
Improve efficiency in handling and distribution
Customer interface
Protect product
13. What Is Packaging?
Consumer (interior) packaging
Marketing managers primarily concerned with how
the package fits into the marketing mix.
Industrial (exterior) packaging
Logistics managers primarily concerned with
efficient shipping characteristics including
protection, ability to withstand stacking when on a
pallet, cube, weight, shape and other relevant
factors.
14. Bar Coding
Standard markings that can be read by automatic or
handheld scanners that allow for labor saving
logistical activities for all supply chain members.
Bar Codes contain information regarding:
Vendor
Product type
Place of manufacture
Product price