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Code   District


AD     Adilabad


AN     Anantapur


CH     Chittoor


EG     East Godavari


GU     Guntur


HY     Hyderabad


CU     Kadapa


KA     Karimnagar


KH     Khammam


KR     Krishna


KU     Kurnool


MA     Mahbubnagar


ME     Medak


NA     Nalgonda


NE     Nellore


NI     Nizamabad


PR     Prakasam


RA     Rangareddy


SR     Srikakulam


VS     Vishakhapatnam


VZ     Vizianagaram


WA     Warangal


WG     West Godavari
East Godavari District (Telugu: తూర్పు ్పు గోదావర్పి జిల్లా్పు) (often abbreviated as E.G.Dist, E.G.Dt) is a
                                           ప                ల్ల
district situated on the northeast of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.In Madras Presidency,The district of
Rajahmundry was created in 1823.The rajahmundry district was reorganized in 1859 into two - the Godavari
and Krishna districts.Godavari district was further bifurcated into East and West Godavari districts in 1925.Its
district headquarters is in Kakinada.

Very Early Hindu kingdoms
The district, like the rest of the Deccan was under the Nandas and Mauryas in its early history. After the fall of
the Mauryan Empire, the district was under the Sathavahanas until the third century under the famous poet king 
Hala. Coins found during excavations have revealed the rule of Gautamiputra Satakarni, Vasisthi-putra Pulumayi
and Yajna Sri Satakarni. Gupta emperorSamudragupta invaded during the rule of both Pishtapura and Avamukta
in the district in 350 A.D. Samudragupta's invasion was followed by the rule of the Mathara Dynasty from 375 to
500. The earliest known ruler of the dynasty was Maharaja Sakthi Varma.

The district passed into the hands of Vishnukundinas during the rule of Vikramendra Varma I during the 5th
century. The records indicate that their domain extended over Visakhapatnam, West Godavari, Krishna and 
Guntur Districts in addition to East Godavari District. Indra Bhattaraka defeated the rulers of Vasistha Kula and
re-established Vihsnukundina authority, but was shortly defeated by Kalinga armies. Indra Bhattaraka was
followed to the throne by a few others, including Madha Varma III and Manchanna Bhattaraka, who tried to
restore their kingdom. Madhava Varma III was the last important ruler of this family.
There are lot of Princely States and Zamindaris in East Godavari, who are successors to the Suryavanshi Kings
of Rajputana, migrated in early 12th century. Famous Zamindaris are Peddapuram, Tuni, Ramachandrapuram.
They are Vatsavai Kings and carry titles of Jagapathi's.

Since Indian independence, 1947-present
After India's independence in 1947, the former Madras Presidency of British India became India's Madras State.
In 1953, the northern districts of Madras state, including Godavari District, became the new state of Andhra
Pradesh. Yanam was relinquished by the French in 1954, but one condition of the cession treaty was the
retention of the district's separate and distinct identity, which also applied to the other South Indian enclaves
Subdivisions (Mandals)
 Subdivisions (Mandals)
The five revenue divisions are Kakinada, Rajahmundry, Amalapuram, Rampachodavaram and Peddapuram and they consist
 The five revenue divisions are Kakinada, Rajahmundry, Amalapuram, Rampachodavaram and Peddapuram and they consist
of 60 revenue mandals in total.
 of 60 revenue mandals in total.
Amalapuram
 Amalapuram             Kapileswarapuram
                         Kapileswarapuram             Rajahmundry(Urban) There are 99
                                                       Rajahmundry(Urban) There are
Addateegala
 Addateegala            Karapa
                         Karapa                       Rajanagaram
                                                       Rajanagaram              municipalities in East
                                                                                 municipalities in East
Ainavilli
 Ainavilli              Katrenikona
                         Katrenikona                  Rajavommangi
                                                       Rajavommangi             Godavari District, out of
                                                                                 Godavari District, out of
Alamuru
 Alamuru                Kirlampudi
                         Kirlampudi                   Ramachandrapuram
                                                       Ramachandrapuram which Kakinada and
                                                                                 which Kakinada and
Allavaram
 Allavaram              Korukonda
                         Korukonda                    Rampachodavaram
                                                       Rampachodavaram          Rajahmundry are
                                                                                 Rajahmundry are
Ambajipeta
 Ambajipeta             Kotananduru
                         Kotananduru                  Rangampeta
                                                       Rangampeta               Municipal corporations.
                                                                                 Municipal corporations.
Anaparti
 Anaparti               Kothapalle
                         Kothapalle                   Ravulapalem
                                                       Ravulapalem              Amalapuram
                                                                                 Amalapuram
Atreyapuram
 Atreyapuram            Kothapeta
                         Kothapeta                    Rayavaram
                                                       Rayavaram                Kakinada
                                                                                 Kakinada
Biccavolu
 Biccavolu              Malikipuram
                         Malikipuram                  Razole
                                                       Razole                   Mandapeta
                                                                                 Mandapeta
Devipatnam
 Devipatnam             Mandapeta
                         Mandapeta                    Routhulapudi
                                                       Routhulapudi             Peddapuram
                                                                                 Peddapuram
Gandepalle
 Gandepalle             Maredumilli
                         Maredumilli                  Sakhinetipalli
                                                       Sakhinetipalli           Pithapuram
                                                                                 Pithapuram
Gangavaram
 Gangavaram             Mummidivaram
                         Mummidivaram                 Samalkota
                                                       Samalkota                Rajahmundry
                                                                                 Rajahmundry
Gokavaram
 Gokavaram              Mamidikuduru
                         Mamidikuduru                 Sankhavaram
                                                       Sankhavaram              Ramachandrapuram
                                                                                 Ramachandrapuram
Gollaprolu
 Gollaprolu             P.Gannavaram
                         P.Gannavaram                 Seethanagaram
                                                       Seethanagaram            Samalkot
                                                                                 Samalkot
I.Polavaram
 I.Polavaram            Pamarru
                         Pamarru                      Thallarevu
                                                       Thallarevu               Tuni
                                                                                 Tuni
Jaggampeta
 Jaggampeta             Pedapudi
                         Pedapudi                     Thondangi
                                                       Thondangi      For details of villages in east
                                                                       For details of villages in east
Kadiam
 Kadiam                 Peddapuram
                         Peddapuram                   Tuni
                                                       Tuni           Godavari refer
                                                                       Godavari refer
Kajuluru
 Kajuluru               Pithapuram
                         Pithapuram                   Uppalaguptam http://tt-devasthanams.org:81/PDFs/E
                                                       Uppalaguptam http://tt-devasthanams.org:81/PDFs/E
Kakinada (Rural)
 Kakinada (Rural)       Prathipadu
                         Prathipadu                   Y.Ramavaram http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category
                                                       Y.Ramavaram http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category
Kakinada (Urban)
 Kakinada (Urban)       Rajahmundry[ rural]
                         Rajahmundry[ rural]          Yeleswaram
                                                       Yeleswaram
Yeleru Dam near Eleswaram of East Godavari
District. 
(Some amount of drinking water from this
reservoir is supplied to Visakhapatnam city)
Beauty of river Pa
                                             Beauty of river Pa




view of the Pampa river from the ghat road of the Anavaram Devasthanam in East
                                   Godavari district
Ainavilli
  Ainavilli
The Famous Sri VaraSiddi Vinayaka Temple
  The Famous Sri VaraSiddi Vinayaka Temple
According to the "KSHETRA PURANA" of this place which
  According to the "KSHETRA PURANA" of this place which
was supposedly written here, Daksha Prajapathi was
  was supposedly written here, Daksha Prajapathi was
supposed to have performed puja of Lord Vinayaka at this
  supposed to have performed puja of Lord Vinayaka at this
place praying and asking for the successful completion of
  place praying and asking for the successful completion of
performing Daksha Yagna
  performing Daksha Yagna
According to another legend, ititis said that Vyasa Maharshi
  According to another legend, is said that Vyasa Maharshi
installed aaGanapathi idol here before starting his tour of South
  installed Ganapathi idol here before starting his tour of South
India, thus establishing the temple with magnificent gopurams
  India, thus establishing the temple with magnificent gopurams
and gateways. Built in aalarge, extended, and upraised area,
  and gateways. Built in large, extended, and upraised area,
this temple has two gopurams (towers) sculpted skillfully with
  this temple has two gopurams (towers) sculpted skillfully with
tales and idols related to the deity present in the temple. One
  tales and idols related to the deity present in the temple. One
can access this temple from two sides i.e. from the south and
  can access this temple from two sides i.e. from the south and
from the east. One can approach from the south where ititleads
  from the east. One can approach from the south where leads
one to the shrine of the presiding deity Sri Siddhi Vinayaka
  one to the shrine of the presiding deity Sri Siddhi Vinayaka
Swamy and from the east one can approach Sri Vishveshwara
  Swamy and from the east one can approach Sri Vishveshwara
Swamy. The presiding deity, Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy has
  Swamy. The presiding deity, Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy has
been installed in aaunique way i.e. in the Southwest corner
  been installed in     unique way i.e. in the Southwest corner
facing the South direction. ItItis believed that ififone installs Sri
  facing the South direction. is believed that one installs Sri
Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy facing in the south direction, ititbrings
  Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy facing in the south direction, brings
wealth and prosperity.y.
  wealth and prosperit
Vaikuntha Narayana Mahadwaram,
Annavaram (Annina varam) temple
                                                                                  entrance to the temple
                                                                                at the
                                                                              Foot of the hill




Annavaram (Annina varam) temple
Annavaram literally means Anna (what you desire) and varam (boon) Thus as per the legend, the deity fulfills ones desire (annina
varam) as a boon.
Located atop the Ratnagiri hill, 300 feet above sea level, on the banks of the Pampa river , the temple of Lord Veera Venkata
Satyanarayana Swami and Goddess Anantalakshmi Satyavathi Ammavaru is very popular. The panaromic view of the lush green
fields from the temple is breathtaking !
Annavaram temple of Lord Sri Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy is located at a distance of 125 KM from Visakhapatnam, 40
KM from Kakinada and 80 KM from Rajahmundry. National Highway number 5 passes through Annavaram. The bypass road (NH –
5) goes straight and to visit the temple take right turn in the junction near the Annavaram. It takes two and half hours from
Visakhapatnam and from Rajahmundry side it will take 2 hours. Separate pooja halls are available for offering special pujas.
Annavaram railway station is located at main Chennai – Howrah (Kolkatta ) railway line. Many trains stops here and from the railway
station the temple is 3 KM. While going towards Chennai side this temple falls in right side and can be seen from the moving trains.
Railway station and moving trains are visible from the temple also.
Annavaram temple has
 Annavaram temple has
two floors. The ground
 two floors. The ground
floor is for Pada
 floor is for Pada
darshan or to view the
 darshan or to view the
feet of the Lord. In the
 feet of the Lord. In the
first floor the upper part
 first floor the upper part
of the Lord Venkata
 of the Lord Venkata
Satyanarayana Swamy
 Satyanarayana Swamy
Annavaram temple History


According to the puranas, the presiding deity of the place blesses the devotees with Anina Varam (Wanted Boon) the place is called Annavaram.
  According to the puranas, the presiding deity of the place blesses the devotees with Anina Varam (Wanted Boon) the place is called Annavaram.
The hillock by the side of the village isis considered to be very sacred. Meruvu the Lord of the hills and his consort Menaka did great penance and
  The hillock by the side of the village considered to be very sacred. Meruvu the Lord of the hills and his consort Menaka did great penance and
begot two sons by the grace of Lord Vishnu. One was named Bhadra and the other Ratnakara. Bhadra pleased Lord Vishnu with his devotion
  begot two sons by the grace of Lord Vishnu. One was named Bhadra and the other Ratnakara. Bhadra pleased Lord Vishnu with his devotion
and penance and with his grace became Bhadrachalam on which Lord Sri Rama had permanently settled. Ratnakara desired to emulate his
  and penance and with his grace became Bhadrachalam on which Lord Sri Rama had permanently settled. Ratnakara desired to emulate his
brother and succeeded in pleasing Lord Vishnu by his penance to settle on him as Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy, Ratnakara remaining
  brother and succeeded in pleasing Lord Vishnu by his penance to settle on him as Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy, Ratnakara remaining
as Ratnagiri hill.
  as Ratnagiri hill.
The temple of Sri Veera Venkata Satya-narayana Swamy isis the main temple on the Ratnagiri hill. There is also a temple of Sri Rama and the
  The temple of Sri Veera Venkata Satya-narayana Swamy the main temple on the Ratnagiri hill. There is also a temple of Sri Rama and the
shrines of Vanadurga and Kanaka Durga nearby. The temple of grama-devatha (village deity) isis in the village at the foot of the hill.
  shrines of Vanadurga and Kanaka Durga nearby. The temple of grama-devatha (village deity) in the village at the foot of the hill.
ItIt is said that Raja I.V. Rama-narayanam, the then zamindar of Gorsa and Kirlampudi estates, having been ordained by the Lord in his dream,
   is said that Raja I.V. Rama-narayanam, the then zamindar of Gorsa and Kirlampudi estates, having been ordained by the Lord in his dream,
traced the idol on the hill, worshipped itit and installed it at the present spot on sravana suddha vidhiya of the telugu year Khara, 1891.
  traced the idol on the hill, worshipped and installed it at the present spot on sravana suddha vidhiya of the telugu year Khara, 1891.
The Vishwakarma Brahmin stapathis architectural cognizance is at its best in sculpting this temple. The hillock itself is about 300 ftft above sea
  The Vishwakarma Brahmin stapathis architectural cognizance is at its best in sculpting this temple. The hillock itself is about 300 above sea
level, green fields all-round the hills and the pampa river encircling Ratnagiri. About 460 well laid stone steps leads to the top of it.
  level, green fields all-round the hills and the pampa river encircling Ratnagiri. About 460 well laid stone steps leads to the top of it.
The main temple constructed in the form of aa chariot with the four wheels at each of the four corners. In front of the main temple is the kalyana
  The main temple constructed in the form of chariot with the four wheels at each of the four corners. In front of the main temple is the kalyana
mantapa, constructed and decorated with modern pieces of architecture. As we go down the way, we come across Ramalaya and then the
  mantapa, constructed and decorated with modern pieces of architecture. As we go down the way, we come across Ramalaya and then the
shrines of Vana Durga and Kanaka Durga.
  shrines of Vana Durga and Kanaka Durga.
The Akriti of any temple is, according to the Agni Purana, merely aa manifestation of the Prakriti. According to this the chariot of the temple is
  The Akriti of any temple is, according to the Agni Purana, merely manifestation of the Prakriti. According to this the chariot of the temple is
intended as aa symbol of the Seven Lokas and the seven Lokhas above with, the garbhalaya of the Lord, at the heart’s center ruling over the
  intended as symbol of the Seven Lokas and the seven Lokhas above with, the garbhalaya of the Lord, at the heart’s center ruling over the
entire Universe.
  entire Universe.
The temple at Annavaram has been constructed to depict this idea concretely. The front side of the temple depicts the chariot. The Meru on the
  The temple at Annavaram has been constructed to depict this idea concretely. The front side of the temple depicts the chariot. The Meru on the
floor with the pillar at the center, and the idols at the top are intended to bring forth the idea that the Lord not only remains at the heart’s center
  floor with the pillar at the center, and the idols at the top are intended to bring forth the idea that the Lord not only remains at the heart’s center
but also permeates the entire universe. The wheels depicting the Sun and the Moon serve to remind us that this Juggernaut moves on the
  but also permeates the entire universe. The wheels depicting the Sun and the Moon serve to remind us that this Juggernaut moves on the
wheels of time, and goes on for ever and ever, Thus the Annavaram temple satisfies both the ritualistic values and the spiritual aspirations of the
  wheels of time, and goes on for ever and ever, Thus the Annavaram temple satisfies both the ritualistic values and the spiritual aspirations of the
devotees.”
  devotees.”
Antarvedi
Antarvedi is situated on the banks of Vashista river which is a branch of
 Antarvedi is situated on the banks of Vashista river which is a branch of
holy river Godavari ..The name Antarvedi comes as Lord Brahma made this
 holy river Godavari The name Antarvedi comes as Lord Brahma made this
place as "Vedic" to perform Rudra Yaga to get free from his sins .Here the
 place as "Vedic" to perform Rudra Yaga to get free from his sins .Here the
temple is dedicated to Lakshmi Narayana swamy which is contructed in the
 temple is dedicated to Lakshmi Narayana swamy which is contructed in the
year 1823 ..Antervedi is also called as second varanasi in india ..Here the
 year 1823 Antervedi is also called as second varanasi in india Here the
god is most powerful and people believe there will be no rebirth if one prays
 god is most powerful and people believe there will be no rebirth if one prays
the god here and attains MUKTHI ..This place is considered as very sacred
 the god here and attains MUKTHI This place is considered as very sacred
because of sagar sangam and also called as ‘Sapta Sagara Sangham
 because of sagar sangam and also called as ‘Sapta Sagara Sangham
Pradesam’.
 Pradesam’.
Antarvedi is famous for the Laxmi Narasimha Swamy
 Antarvedi is famous for the Laxmi Narasimha Swamy
temple constructed between the 15th and 16th centuries. There is also a
 temple constructed between the 15th and 16th centuries. There is also a
temple of Lord Siva that is older than Narasimha Swamy temple. The
 temple of Lord Siva that is older than Narasimha Swamy temple. The
temple’s idol of Lord Siva was installed by Lord Srirama.
 temple’s idol of Lord Siva was installed by Lord Srirama.
Antarvedi is also famous for its unique temple known as Neelakanteswara
 Antarvedi is also famous for its unique temple known as Neelakanteswara
temple. The presiding deity of this temple is Lord Shiva who is also known
 temple. The presiding deity of this temple is Lord Shiva who is also known
Neelakanta. Puranas indicate that LordBrahma has worshipped the idol of
 Neelakanta. Puranas indicate that LordBrahma has worshipped the idol of
This temple is quite unique as it was built as per the principles enshrined in the Vedas. Antarvedi
is a sacred place and is also known as Dakshin Kashi due its presence on the banks of River
Godavari. The temple of SriLakshmi Narasimha is encircled by water on all its sides and is facing
towards Western direction unlike those similar temples where Gods are faced east. The temple is
supposed to be built during 15 th or 16 th century. The temple is surrounded by water on all sides
and was built as per the guidelines of Vedas, taking into consideration all the five elements of the
Universe -Earth, Water, Fire, Air and Space.
There is a Adi Kurma statue of Lord Vishnu (Boar form of Lord Vishnu) installed at the ground
floor of the temple. The Goddess Tripura Sundari is the main form in the Maha Meru Yantra. Of
the eight sides in the temple, the centre has the idol of the Sage Vashista and Arundhati, the
south corner has the idol of Lord Ganesha and the remaining seven sides has the statues of the
seven sages (Vishwamithra, Jamadagni, Bharadwaja, Gowthama, Athri, Vashista and Kashyapa).




                                                            Antarvedi
 Appanapalli, aaremote village in Mamidikuduru Mandal of East Godavari District, situated on the holy banks of
  Appanapalli, remote village in Mamidikuduru Mandal of East Godavari District, situated on the holy banks of
river Vynateya has attained reputation as second Tirupathi of Konaseema being the abode of Lord Bala Balaji . .
 river Vynateya has attained reputation as second Tirupathi of Konaseema being the abode of Lord Bala Balaji

                                                Appanapalli derived its name after a Rushi
                                                called "Appana" who did THAPASSU for the
                                                good of the world. This place in olden days
                                                was famous for well-read Brahmins in Vedas
                                                who used to spend their time in reciting hymns
                                                and performing sacrifices as ordained in the
                                                scriptures. Appanapalli has become a
                                                second Tirupathi attracting pilgrims
                                                from all parts of our Country.
Bheemaramam- Samarlakota
Bheemaramam- Samarlakota
Panchamarama Kshetra 
Panchamarama Kshetra 

Place/Kshetra : :Samarlakota located 40
 Place/Kshetra Samarlakota located 40
miles from Rajamahendrapuram  and 10
 miles from Rajamahendrapuram  and 10
miles from Kakinada.
 miles from Kakinada.

Architecture : : Chalukyan constructed in
 Architecture Chalukyan constructed in
the 800 AD. Temple architecture is
 the 800 AD. Temple architecture is
similar to Draksharamam . .Renovated by
 similar to Draksharamam Renovated by
the Kakatiyas
 the Kakatiyas

Presiding deity: Kumara Bheemeswara
 Presiding deity: Kumara Bheemeswara


Sthala Purana : : Samarlakota is known
 Sthala Purana Samarlakota is known
by many names as Chalukya Bheema
 by many names as Chalukya Bheema
ramam after the King Bheema of the
 ramam after the King Bheema of the
Chalukya clan who started the
 Chalukya clan who started the
construction of this temple . .Also known
 construction of this temple Also known
as    Kumararamam since the Linga
 as Kumararamam since the Linga
installation was done by Lord Karthikeya
 installation was done by Lord Karthikeya
himself. After the death of Taraka   Lord
 himself. After the death of Taraka   Lord
Karthikeya decided to worship
 Karthikeya decided to worship
parameswara and this was the place
 parameswara and this was the place
chosen for the worship. Also one of the
 chosen for the worship. Also one of the
places where the fourth shard of the
 places where the fourth shard of the
Taraka Atma linga was dropped
 Taraka Atma linga was dropped
Bheemaramam




Architecture : The temple is very similar to the temple in Draksharamam that it has an two story
architecture and four gopurams to each direction. The Linga itself is gigantic and rises to the
second story similar to the other temple. Devotees worship lord shiva only from upstairs and the
height of the linga is similar to the Draksharamam temple except it is completly white in colour. The
temple also has an beautiful sculpture of Nandeeshwara facing Lord shiva which has been carved
from a single stone. This Nandhi is known as Eka-Shila -Nandhi .
The main temple has an Mantapam consisting of hundred pillars and there is a water tank on the
eastern side of the temple called the Koneti pushkarini . Similar to the Draksharamam temple this
temple is also an shakta site and has an beautiful image of the divine mother in her Bala Tripura
Sundari form.
In some ways these two temples ( Draksharamam and Bheemaramam ) can be called twin temples
in architectural styles and construction.
Koteswara Rao has spoken with elan on a
                                               Koteswara Rao has spoken with elan on a
                                              variety of topics, including:
                                               variety of topics, including:
                                              ••SampoornaRamayanam
                                               Sampoorna Ramayanam
                                              ••ShivaMaha Puranam
                                               Shiva Maha Puranam
                                              ••ShivaTattwam
                                               Shiva Tattwam
                                              ••SriKalahasteeswara Shatakam
                                               Sri Kalahasteeswara Shatakam
                                               Bhagavatam
                                              ••Bhagavatam
                                              ••LalitaSahasranamam
                                               Lalita Sahasranamam
                                              •Sri Guru Charithamulu
                                               •Sri Guru Charithamulu
                                              ••SriMata Vaibhavam
                                               Sri Mata Vaibhavam
Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao (Telugu: చాగంటి కోటేశవ ర్పర్పావు) is aascholarly speaker on
                                                                     ్పు
  Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao (Telugu: చాగంటి కోటేశవ ర్పర్పావు) is scholarly speaker on
                                                                       ్పు
the Sanatana Dharma. Born to Chaganti Sundara Siva Rao and Suseelamma, he married
  the Sanatana Dharma. Born to Chaganti Sundara Siva Rao and Suseelamma, he married
Subramanyeswari with whom he has two children. He works for the Food Corporation of India, 
  Subramanyeswari with whom he has two children. He works for the Food Corporation of India, 
Kakinada but also gives spiritual discourses. His discourses are regularly telecast in TV channels
  Kakinada but also gives spiritual discourses. His discourses are regularly telecast in TV channels
like Bhakti TV and SVBC.
  like Bhakti TV and SVBC.
Koteswara Rao has oratory skills. He started giving pravachan on puranas extempore and has had
  Koteswara Rao has oratory skills. He started giving pravachan on puranas extempore and has had
aaunique perspective and command on various Purnanas, epics like Srimad Ramayanam and 
     unique perspective and command on various Purnanas, epics like Srimad Ramayanam and 
Srimad Bhagavatham; as well as devotional hymns like Soundarya Lahari and 
  Srimad Bhagavatham; as well as devotional hymns like Soundarya Lahari and 
Lalitha Sahasranama. He has delivered discourses for 42 days continuously at Guntur on
  Lalitha Sahasranama. He has delivered discourses for 42 days continuously at Guntur on
SampoornaRamayanam during 2009, Srimad Bhagavatham for 42 days during 2006, 
  SampoornaRamayanam during 2009, Srimad Bhagavatham for 42 days during 2006, 
Shiva Maha Puranam for 30 day in Telugu interspersing ititwith little English. Chaganti Koteswara
  Shiva Maha Puranam for 30 day in Telugu interspersing with little English. Chaganti Koteswara
Rao has been felicitated with titles like UPANYASA CHAKRAVARTHI, SARADA GNANA PUTRA
  Rao has been felicitated with titles like UPANYASA CHAKRAVARTHI, SARADA GNANA PUTRA
etc. Recently, aagroup of his admirers started aaWeb site (http://srichaganti.net) to make his lectures
  etc. Recently, group of his admirers started Web site (http://srichaganti.net) to make his lectures
reach all the enthusiasts about Hindu culture and tradition.
  reach all the enthusiasts about Hindu culture and tradition.
Damerla Rama Rao Art Gallery :Damerla Rama Rao Art
Damerla Rama Rao Art Gallery :Damerla Rama Rao Art
Gallery is dedicated to Rama Rao, who was born on 8th March
Gallery is dedicated to Rama Rao, who was born on 8th March
1897 in Rajahmundry. He was dedicated towards painting and
1897 in Rajahmundry. He was dedicated towards painting and
sketching since his childhood. The greatest achievement of his life
sketching since his childhood. The greatest achievement of his life
was that he directly got admitted to the final year of Fine Arts
was that he directly got admitted to the final year of Fine Arts
Course in Mumbai School of Arts. The gallery displays his art
Course in Mumbai School of Arts. The gallery displays his art
works and is visited by tourists and natives alike.
works and is visited by tourists and natives alike.
Dr. Boyi Bhimanna (Telugu: బోయి భీమనన ))
 Dr. Boyi Bhimanna (Telugu: బోయి భీమనన             ్పు
                                                    ్పు
(19 September 1911 – 16 December 2005), also
 (19 September 1911 – 16 December 2005), also
transliterated as Bheemanna, Bheemana and
 transliterated as Bheemanna, Bheemana and
in other ways, was a famous Telugu poet.
 in other ways, was a famous Telugu poet.
Bhimanna was born in a poor Dalit family in 
 Bhimanna was born in a poor Dalit family in 
Mamidikuduru village, East Godavari District of 
 Mamidikuduru village, East Godavari District of 
Andhra Pradesh. He participated in the Quit India
 Andhra Pradesh. He participated in the Quit India
 movement and worked as a journalist.  He wrote
  movement and worked as a journalist.  He wrote
over 70 books in total, with his "Gudiselu
 over 70 books in total, with his "Gudiselu
Kaalipothunnaayi" (literal translation: "the huts are
 Kaalipothunnaayi" (literal translation: "the huts are
burning") being the most popular. He won several
 burning") being the most popular. He won several
awards including the Sahitya Akademi award
 awards including the Sahitya Akademi award
for "Gudiselu Kaalipothunnaayi" in 1975. He was
 for "Gudiselu Kaalipothunnaayi" in 1975. He was
honoured by the Government of India with the
 honoured by the Government of India with the
fourth and third highest civilian awards in the
 fourth and third highest civilian awards in the
country, namely the Padma Shri and the 
 country, namely the Padma Shri and the 
Padma Bhushan in 1973 and 2001 respectively.
 Padma Bhushan in 1973 and 2001 respectively.
He was awarded the title Kala Prapoorna
 He was awarded the title Kala Prapoorna
 (honorary doctorate) by theAndhra University
  (honorary doctorate) by theAndhra University
Draksharama (Telugu: దా్పుకా్పుర్పామము) is a temple in East
                           ర్ప ష
Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh in South India. Draksharama
temple is one of the Five Powerful temples of Lord shiva,
known as Pancharama Kshetram
The Siva deity is known as Bhimesvara Swamy. The temple




is situated on the eastern bank of Godavari River. The consort
of Lord Bhimesvara is Manikyamba. According to local belief
the Siva linga at the temple was installed and established by
the god Surya. Maha Shivaratri, Devi Navaratrulu, Karthika
Masam, and Dhanurmasam are the main festivals celebrated at
this temple.
According to local legend, the temple was built by angels in one
night. The construction of the perimeter wall could not be
completed before sunrise and still stands incomplete. Several
attempts have been made to construct the uncompleted part of
the wall but all those efforts have failed with the constructed
wall collapsing within a few months.
Draksharama Temple

As per the Government of India, the temple construction was started in mid 800 AD and completed somewhere around the
 As per the Government of India, the temple construction was started in mid 800 AD and completed somewhere around the
11th century. The construction of the temple is aamarvel, consisting of aatwo-staired mandapa and two walls, one inside of the
 11th century. The construction of the temple is marvel, consisting of two-staired mandapa and two walls, one inside of the
other. The inner temple (Garbhaalaya) made ititaavery profound and cultural work of architecture in those times. Its
 other. The inner temple (Garbhaalaya) made             very profound and cultural work of architecture in those times. Its
architecture is still aalibrary for students of architecture. The ventilation of the inner temple is impressive. The temple is always
 architecture is still library for students of architecture. The ventilation of the inner temple is impressive. The temple is always
full of light and air with very good ventilation. The temple's two-stair mandapa is impressive, and the pillars in the temple are
 full of light and air with very good ventilation. The temple's two-stair mandapa is impressive, and the pillars in the temple are
skillfully and delicately carved. Many Shasanas (Official & Historical Registry Chronicles) have been written on the stone walls
 skillfully and delicately carved. Many Shasanas (Official & Historical Registry Chronicles) have been written on the stone walls
of the temple from time to time, from legions of Chola & Sathavahanas to Vijayanagra & Reddy Kingdoms that ruled over
 of the temple from time to time, from legions of Chola & Sathavahanas to Vijayanagra & Reddy Kingdoms that ruled over
centuries
 centuries
108 Shivite temples were built after 800 around this temple in aaradius of 40 kilometers. Some purohits have this list.
 108 Shivite temples were built after 800 around this temple in radius of 40 kilometers. Some purohits have this list.
The village is called Dakshina Kasi. The Siva Linga in this temple is said to be one large crystal which is 2.6 meters high. Shiva
 The village is called Dakshina Kasi. The Siva Linga in this temple is said to be one large crystal which is 2.6 meters high. Shiva
is accompanied by Dakshayani, who is the first wife of Shiva (also the daughter of Daksha, and therefore named Dakshayani).
 is accompanied by Dakshayani, who is the first wife of Shiva (also the daughter of Daksha, and therefore named Dakshayani).
Manikyamba goddess, said to be one part of the 18 pieces of Sati Devi that fell here, is aaShakti Peetha. It has one of the
 Manikyamba goddess, said to be one part of the 18 pieces of Sati Devi that fell here, is Shakti Peetha. It has one of the
world's longest siva linga.
 world's longest siva linga.
The inner sanctorium has aapedestal built for the archakas to perform rituals. The inner sanctorium is very dark, so much that
 The inner sanctorium has pedestal built for the archakas to perform rituals. The inner sanctorium is very dark, so much that
one cannot see without aasome sort of light. Legends say that the inner walls of the temple were once filled with diamonds
 one cannot see without some sort of light. Legends say that the inner walls of the temple were once filled with diamonds
that provided the required light. When Aurangazeb invaded the temple to plunder the riches, all the diamonds turned to
 that provided the required light. When Aurangazeb invaded the temple to plunder the riches, all the diamonds turned to
stones. Archakas show the walls adorned with diamond-shaped rocks as proof of this.
 stones. Archakas show the walls adorned with diamond-shaped rocks as proof of this.
There is another small temple within the main temple. One legend says that as ages go by, the height of humans would reduce
 There is another small temple within the main temple. One legend says that as ages go by, the height of humans would reduce
to such an extent that the current temple would become aahuge gigantic structure, and hence another temple was built for the
 to such an extent that the current temple would become huge gigantic structure, and hence another temple was built for the
tiny people of the future. Another legend says that the tiny temple is for the tiny creatures that inhabit the land. And some say
 tiny people of the future. Another legend says that the tiny temple is for the tiny creatures that inhabit the land. And some say
that it's the prototype of the temple.
 that it's the prototype of the temple.
General Sir Arthur Thomas Cotton KCSI (Telugu: కాటన్పు దొర్ప)(15 May 1803 ––24 July 1899) was a British general and 
 General Sir Arthur Thomas Cotton KCSI (Telugu: కాటన్పు    దొర్ప) (15 May 1803 24 July 1899) was a British general and 
irrigation engineer.
 irrigation engineer.
Cotton devoted his life to the construction of irrigation and navigation canalsthroughout the British Empire in India,
 Cotton devoted his life to the construction of irrigation and navigation canalsthroughout the British Empire in India,
however, his dream was only partially realized, but he is still honored in parts of Andhra Pradesh for his efforts.
 however, his dream was only partially realized, but he is still honored in parts of Andhra Pradesh for his efforts.
He entered the Madras Engineers in 1819, and fought in the First Burmese War.
 He entered the Madras Engineers in 1819, and fought in the First Burmese War.
 Cotton was knighted in 1861.
  Cotton was knighted in 1861.

Cotton is revered in the Godavari District for making it the 'rice bowl' of Andhra Pradesh. Cotton is widely known as the
 Cotton is revered in the Godavari District for making it the 'rice bowl' of Andhra Pradesh. Cotton is widely known as the
'Delta Architect' of the Godavari District because of his pioneering work in irrigation engineering through his construction of
 'Delta Architect' of the Godavari District because of his pioneering work in irrigation engineering through his construction of
the anicut system. His efforts transformed the Godavari River system from aathreatening and deadly natural force into aatame
 the anicut system. His efforts transformed the Godavari River system from threatening and deadly natural force into tame
and fertile water resource. Throughout both East and West Godavari Districts, Cotton is often depicted on horseback.
 and fertile water resource. Throughout both East and West Godavari Districts, Cotton is often depicted on horseback.
Thomas Cotton went to attend an interview for the post of an engineer. There were three candidates, including himself. All
 Thomas Cotton went to attend an interview for the post of an engineer. There were three candidates, including himself. All
that the selectors told them was to have aa'good sleep' and were provided three separate beds. The candidates did what they
 that the selectors told them was to have 'good sleep' and were provided three separate beds. The candidates did what they
were told. While the other two candidates slept happily, poor Cotton could not get aawink of sleep. However, after some time,
 were told. While the other two candidates slept happily, poor Cotton could not get wink of sleep. However, after some time,
he slept happily.
 he slept happily.
The next day, all the three were asked if they slept happily by the selectors. While all the three nodded in the affirmative,
 The next day, all the three were asked if they slept happily by the selectors. While all the three nodded in the affirmative,
Cotton added that he felt restless while on the bed—bending down, he realised that one of the four legs of the bed was aalittle
 Cotton added that he felt restless while on the bed—bending down, he realised that one of the four legs of the bed was little
high. To his surprise he found a pound beneath one of the legs, which he promptly removed. That was thecatch set up by the
 high. To his surprise he found a pound beneath one of the legs, which he promptly removed. That was thecatch set up by the
selectors
 selectors
Sir Cotton was hated by his administrative superiors—thanks to his loving attitudes towards the people of India. At one point
 Sir Cotton was hated by his administrative superiors—thanks to his loving attitudes towards the people of India. At one point
impeachment proceedings were initiated by his superiors for his dismissal
 impeachment proceedings were initiated by his superiors for his dismissal
John Henry Morris in Godavari  writes about the work of Sir Cotton thus:
 John Henry Morris in Godavari  writes about the work of Sir Cotton thus:

The Godavari anicut is, perhaps, the noblest feat of engineering skill which has yet been accomplished in British
 The Godavari anicut is, perhaps, the noblest feat of engineering skill which has yet been accomplished in British
India. ItItis aagigantic barrier thrown across the river from island to island, in order to arrest the unprofitable
 India. is gigantic barrier thrown across the river from island to island, in order to arrest the unprofitable
progress of its waters to the sea, and to spread them over the surface of the country on either side, thus irrigating
 progress of its waters to the sea, and to spread them over the surface of the country on either side, thus irrigating
copiously land which has hitherto been dependent on tanks or on the fitful supply of water from the river. Large
 copiously land which has hitherto been dependent on tanks or on the fitful supply of water from the river. Large
tracts of land, which had hitherto been left arid and desolate and waste, were thus reached and fertilized by
 tracts of land, which had hitherto been left arid and desolate and waste, were thus reached and fertilized by
innumerable streams and channels.
 innumerable streams and channels.

In 1878, Cotton had to appear before a House of Commons Committee to justify his proposal to build an anicut
 In 1878, Cotton had to appear before a House of Commons Committee to justify his proposal to build an anicut
 across the Godavari.A further hearing in the House of Commons followed by his letter to the then Secretary of
  across the Godavari.A further hearing in the House of Commons followed by his letter to the then Secretary of
State for India shows about his ambitiousness to build the anicut across the Godavari. His final sentence in that
 State for India shows about his ambitiousness to build the anicut across the Godavari. His final sentence in that
letter reads like this:My Lord, one day's flow in the Godavari river during high floods is equal to one whole years' flow in the
 letter reads like this:My Lord, one day's flow in the Godavari river during high floods is equal to one whole years' flow in the
Thames River of London.[8] Cotton was almost despaired by the British Government's procrastination in taking along
 Thames River of London.[8] Cotton was almost despaired by the British Government's procrastination in taking along
this project.
 this project.
That Government of India's plans to interlink rivers was long envisioned by Cotton is aafact
 That Government of India's plans to interlink rivers was long envisioned by Cotton is fact
Kakinada, aacentre for business people is the Head Quarters of East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh - -India and is located at
 Kakinada, centre for business people is the Head Quarters of East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh India and is located at
East coast. 
 East coast. 

Going back to the history, Kakinada was considered as 2nd Madras. The original name of this place was Kakanandivada named by
 Going back to the history, Kakinada was considered as 2nd Madras. The original name of this place was Kakanandivada named by
the king of Ikshavaku, Kaka. During 17th century, some part of the city was occupied by the Dutch and named this place as Co-
 the king of Ikshavaku, Kaka. During 17th century, some part of the city was occupied by the Dutch and named this place as Co-
Canada. The name was then changed to Kakinada after the independence during 1947.  It is nicknamed "Fertilizer City" (owing to
 Canada. The name was then changed to Kakinada after the independence during 1947.  It is nicknamed "Fertilizer City" (owing to
the large concentration of fertiliser plants), "Pensioner's Paradise" and "Second Madras". ItIt is a hub to all the deep seaexploratory
 the large concentration of fertiliser plants), "Pensioner's Paradise" and "Second Madras". is a hub to all the deep sea exploratory
activity in the region due to its deep-water sea port and its proximity to the gas fields
 activity in the region due to its deep-water sea port and its proximity to the gas fields

Importance of Kakinada
 Importance of Kakinada

Kakinada has also been described in Bhima Khandam as the place with clustered tanks and temples. The temple street (Jawahar)
  Kakinada has also been described in Bhima Khandam as the place with clustered tanks and temples. The temple street (Jawahar)
has many temples and there are many tanks exist till now. Maharshi Bulusu Sambamurthy is aawell known personality who emerged
  has many temples and there are many tanks exist till now. Maharshi Bulusu Sambamurthy is well known personality who emerged
from kakinada struggled during Indian freedom movement.
  from kakinada struggled during Indian freedom movement.
There is aamajor natural port in Kakinada which is protected (against tides) by 18Kms long Hope island.
  There is major natural port in Kakinada which is protected (against tides) by 18Kms long Hope island.
Konaseema



                                                 Komaragiripatnam is
 It is popularly called as                       one of the picnic spot
 Andhra’s Kerala.                                (Beach) in konasema


Konaseema is a delta located in the East Godavari and West
Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, India. This delta is
surrounded on all sides by waters (of Godavari and the Bay of
Bengal).Konaseema is famous for its scenic greenery and vedic
scholars.

 The origin of the name may be from Telugu word "Kona" meaning
corner which resembles its shape. The northern side is bounded
by Gautami Godavari and southern side is bounded by Vasista
Godavari. It is one of most fertile lands present in Coromandel
Coast. The entire region is rich in Coconut trees, Mango grooves,
Maredumilli Jungle Resort stands out as one of
the best and excellent tourist places near East
Godavari .it has Jalatarangini Waterfalls ,
Swarnadhara waterfalls, Rampa waterfalls  etc
Maredumilli Jungle Resort
       Maredumilli Jungle Resort
Nandanavanam An Ethno Medico Awareness
 Nandanavanam An Ethno Medico Awareness
Centre, this area has been developed with an
 Centre, this area has been developed with an
intention to make public aware of the medicinal
 intention to make public aware of the medicinal
plants. It houses Bamboo plantations and
 plants. It houses Bamboo plantations and
different medicinal herbs
 different medicinal herbs
Maredumilli Jungle
 Maredumilli Jungle
Karthikavanam :This is a garden with plenty of Maredu
 Karthikavanam :This is a garden with plenty of Maredu
(Bael) and Amla (Gooseberry) trees
 (Bael) and Amla (Gooseberry) trees
Madanikunj-Vihara Sthal :It is a picnic place with Pine
 Madanikunj-Vihara Sthal :It is a picnic place with Pine
Plants and Golden Bamboo clumps. Visiting this Eco-
 Plants and Golden Bamboo clumps. Visiting this Eco-
tourism area, will give you a chance to view wild animals
 tourism area, will give you a chance to view wild animals
like Tiger, Panther, Bison, Peacocks, Red jungle fowl
 like Tiger, Panther, Bison, Peacocks, Red jungle fowl
and other wild life in addition to varieties of delicate and
 and other wild life in addition to varieties of delicate and
Maredumilli Jungle .Jungle Star :Located adjoining the Valamuru River with the
streams flowing on 3 sides, it is a camping site which also provides a unique opportunity
to stay overnight in the deep woods of the unexplored Eastern Ghats. This area is
believed to be the battleground of Vali and Sugriva during the Ramayana period. The
remarkable variation of the battle ground with the presence of grassland, encircled by
forests on the other hillocks draws attention of visitors to the legendary story.
Nannaya Bhattaraka (Telugu: ననన య, sometimes spelled
                                        ్పు
Nannayya) (ca. 11th century AD) is the earliest known Telugu
author, and the author of the first third of the Andhra
Mahabharatamu, a Telugu retelling of the Mahabharata. Nannaya is
held in high regard as the person who revived the Telugu language.
This work, which is rendered in the Champu style, is so chaste and
polished and of such a high literary merit.
The first treatise on Telugu grammar, the "Andhra Shabda
Chintamani" was written in Sanskrit by Nannayya, who was
considered first poet and translator of Telugu in the 11th century
A.D. There was no grammatical work in Telugu prior
to Nannayya's "Andhra sabda chintamani". This grammar followed
the patterns which existed in grammatical treatises like Aṣṭādhyāyī
 and Vālmīkivyākaranam but unlike Pāṇini, Nannayya divided his
work into five chapters, covering samjnā, sandhi, ajanta, halanta
 and kriya.[1]
He is also known as Adi Kavi in recognition of his great literary
work. He also holds the titles Shabda Sasanudu and Vaganu
Sasanudu(Law giver of the language) after his Telugu grammar
work Andhra Shabdha Chintamani.[2]
The advanced and well-developed language used by Nannaya
suggests that Nannaya Mahabharatamu may not be the beginning
ofTelugu literature. Unfortunately, any Telugu literature prior to
Nannaya is not available, except royal grants and decrees, though
Telugu or Andhra language started to develop even before the 
Common Era.
Papi Hills
 Papi Hills
Papi Kondalu is a hill range in Andhra Pradesh, India whose scenery resembles that
 Papi Kondalu is a hill range in Andhra Pradesh, India whose scenery resembles that
of Kashmir in North India. Papi kondalu are distributed between Khammam, 
 of Kashmir in North India. Papi kondalu are distributed between Khammam, 
East Godavariand West Godavari districts. The entrance of Papi kondalu can be seen
 East Godavariand West Godavari districts. The entrance of Papi kondalu can be seen
from Koruturu (West Godavari District).
 from Koruturu (West Godavari District).
The original name for this hill range was ‘Papidi Kondalu’. Papidi is a rough translation
 The original name for this hill range was ‘Papidi Kondalu’. Papidi is a rough translation
for partition in Telugu. Since this range looks like a well designed partition that splits river
 for partition in Telugu. Since this range looks like a well designed partition that splits river
Godavari, this name was coined. There is also another idea that the range looks like a
 Godavari, this name was coined. There is also another idea that the range looks like a
partition of a typical Indian Woman's hair line. In due course, ititsettled for ‘Papi Kondalu’.
 partition of a typical Indian Woman's hair line. In due course, settled for ‘Papi Kondalu’.
The scenary, including the waterfalls at Munivaatam, and the peaceful atmosphere at
 The scenary, including the waterfalls at Munivaatam, and the peaceful atmosphere at
this tribal area make this area a tourist attraction. The idol of Shiva under serpent shade
 this tribal area make this area a tourist attraction. The idol of Shiva under serpent shade
was installed in Munivaatam of Khammam district. The village Peranta palli is in this
 was installed in Munivaatam of Khammam district. The village Peranta palli is in this
area. Swami Balananda was involved in uplifting the tribals of the region.
 area. Swami Balananda was involved in uplifting the tribals of the region.
Peddapuram The town Peddapuram is founded by Maharaja
Vatsavai Pedda Pathrudu. For 300 years the estate of
Peddapuram was ruled by Vatsavai Jagapathi Maharaja’s . The
dynasty was started by Sri Raja Vatsavai Chathurbhuja Thimma
Jagapathi Bahadhur . The fort of Peddapuram was built by him.
He ruled the estate from 1555 to 1607. After his demise, his
sonRaya Jagapathi followed by his children Timma
Jagapathi and Balabhadra Jagapathi ruled the Peddapuram Estate.
From 1791 to 1804 the estate was ruled by Sri Vatsavai Raya
Jagapathi.One of the prince of this dynasty got separated from
here and started ruling an independent kingdom named as
kottam estate, and their generation never came back, they got
settled over there, and they ruled till the end of princely states




                  Maridamma temple
Peddapuram, 20 kms from Kakinada
Peddapuram, 20 kms from Kakinada

one can shop for exquisitely designed
 one can shop for exquisitely designed
silk sarees produced by local artisans.
 silk sarees produced by local artisans.


Bandarulanka, 4 kms from
 Bandarulanka, 4 kms from
Amalapuram is yet another well-known
 Amalapuram is yet another well-known
place for choicest silk and cotton
 place for choicest silk and cotton
sarees woven locally
 sarees woven locally


Janab Madina Pascha Owlia Darga
 Janab Madina Pascha Owlia Darga
  This is aadarga of aafamous Peer(saint)
   This is darga of famous Peer(saint)
  Janab Madina Pascha Owlia of Muslim
   Janab Madina Pascha Owlia of Muslim
 Community. ItItis also called as Thommidi
  Community. is also called as Thommidi
  Moorala Saheb( 99feet Saheb) by Hindu
   Moorala Saheb( feet Saheb) by Hindu
    people. Every year on January 20th,
     people. Every year on January 20th,
    There will be an URS(Urs’ meaning
     There will be an URS(Urs’ meaning
‘wedding’ or a “happy occasion” in Arabic,
 ‘wedding’ or a “happy occasion” in Arabic,
   We use urs for festivals of sufis since
    We use urs for festivals of sufis since
  wedding here denotes unity with God.).
   wedding here denotes unity with God.).
 This day each and every one irrespective
  This day each and every one irrespective
   of their religions will come to have the
    of their religions will come to have the
            glimpses of the shrine
             glimpses of the shrine
Vishnu
alayam
                      Beemeswara temple




         Peddapuram
Main entrance of 'Kukkuteswara   Pithapuram is a small
                                  Pithapuram is a small
swamy" temple,Pithapuram
                                 town located close to 
                                  town located close to 
                                 Kakinada port city.
                                  Kakinada port city.

                                 Pithapuram Sri
                                  Pithapuram Sri
                                 Kukkuteswara Swamy
                                  Kukkuteswara Swamy
                                 temple is an ancient
                                  temple is an ancient
                                 Siva Khetra in Godavari
                                  Siva Khetra in Godavari
                                 District.
                                  District.

                                  It acquired importance
                                   It acquired importance
                                 of Buddhists, Jains and
                                  of Buddhists, Jains and
                                 Vishnava also. It was
                                  Vishnava also. It was
                                 the capital of many
                                  the capital of many
                                 local dynasties from
                                  local dynasties from
                                 about 4th or 5th century
                                  about 4th or 5th century
                                 AD
                                  AD
There is an oldest temple call “Padagya Keshatram in
  There is an oldest temple call “Padagya Keshatram in
Pithapuram. The Lord “Sri Kukuteswara Swamy is
Pithapuram. The Lord “Sri Kukuteswara Swamy is
the Swayambhu with Spatika Lingam”. Pithapuram is one
 the Swayambhu with Spatika Lingam”. Pithapuram is one
of the Twelve Pilgrims, one of the five Madava Keshatra
 of the Twelve Pilgrims, one of the five Madava Keshatra
and one of the Asta Dasa (Eighteen) Sakthi Petas.
 and one of the Asta Dasa (Eighteen) Sakthi Petas.
Previously Pithapuram is known as Pitikapuram.
 Previously Pithapuram is known as Pitikapuram.
  Once you enter into the temple, complete the pradishana
   Once you enter into the temple, complete the pradishana
and come in front of Dwaja Stamba you will be attracted by
 and come in front of Dwaja Stamba you will be attracted by
the “Yaka Sila Nandi (Single Stone Nandi). The Yaka Sila
 the “Yaka Sila Nandi (Single Stone Nandi). The Yaka Sila
is second biggest after Lepakshi Basaveswara Nandai.
 is second biggest after Lepakshi Basaveswara Nandai.
Here Siva is in the shape of Cock (kukkutam in Telugu)
 Here Siva is in the shape of Cock (kukkutam in Telugu)

About the pond-Padagaya
 About the pond-Padagaya
Pithapuram is third one of three Gayas of
 Pithapuram is third one of three Gayas of
India.
 India.
1st is – Siro Gaya also familiarly known as
 1st is – Siro Gaya also familiarly known as
“GAYA ”, located in Bihar State.
 “GAYA ”, located in Bihar State.

2nd is – Nabi Gaya near to Jijapur Railway
 2nd is – Nabi Gaya near to Jijapur Railway
Junction, located in Orrisa State
 Junction, located in Orrisa State

3rd is – Padagaya Pithapuram, located in East
 3rd is – Padagaya Pithapuram, located in East
Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh.
 Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh.
History:
                                              History:
                                            Once Indra has cheated Ahalya (wife of Gautama
                                              Once Indra has cheated Ahalya (wife of Gautama
                                            maharshi) in the form of Gautama and was cursed by the
                                              maharshi) in the form of Gautama and was cursed by the
                                            Maharshi. Indra lost his testes and got the symbols of
                                              Maharshi. Indra lost his testes and got the symbols of
                                            Yoni all over his body.
                                              Yoni all over his body.
                                            He felt very sad and prąyed Gautama aalot. Finally the
                                              He felt very sad and prąyed Gautama lot. Finally the
                                            Rishi accepted and told that the Yoni symbols will look
                                              Rishi accepted and told that the Yoni symbols will look
                                            like eyes, so that Indra will be called as Sahasraksha
                                              like eyes, so that Indra will be called as Sahasraksha
                                            there after. But Indra lost his testes. He wanted to regain
                                              there after. But Indra lost his testes. He wanted to regain
                                            them. He left his kingdom, came to Piithika puri and did
                                              them. He left his kingdom, came to Piithika puri and did
                                            Tapasya for Jaganmata. After aalong time Jaganmata
                                              Tapasya for Jaganmata. After long time Jaganmata
                                            appeared before him and blessed him with wealth and
                                              appeared before him and blessed him with wealth and
                                            testes. Indra was very happy and prąyed her as
                                              testes. Indra was very happy and prąyed her as
                                            Puruhutika devi (One who was worshiped by Indra).
                                              Puruhutika devi (One who was worshiped by Indra).




Idol of Puruhutika devi
 Idol of Puruhutika devi

Pithapuram is formerly called as
 Pithapuram is formerly called as
Pithikapuram //Pushkara kshetram in
 Pithikapuram Pushkara kshetram in
Puranas and Tantras.
 Puranas and Tantras.


The temple of Puruhutika devi is located
 The temple of Puruhutika devi is located                                  Puruhuthika Temple
within the temple campus of
 within the temple campus of                                               Tank, Pithapuram
Kukkuteswara swamy
 Kukkuteswara swamy
Swayambhu Sri Dattatreya
 Swayambhu Sri Dattatreya
Swamy is also in the
 Swamy is also in the
'Kukkuteswara swamy
 'Kukkuteswara swamy
Temple Complex.
 Temple Complex.




Sripada Srivallbha Swamy's
 Sripada Srivallbha Swamy's
idol is worshipped
 idol is worshipped
separately in the same
 separately in the same
complex
 complex
Rajahmundry
Asia's largest rail-cum-road bridge on the River
Godavari  The largest rail-cum-road bridge of Asia is built on
River Godavari and links Kovvur and Rajahmundry. This bridge
is supported by 56 pillars and bears testimony to the
engineering prowess of the humankind 




Rajahmundry or Rajamahendri(Telugu: ర్పాజమండి ్పు or ర్పాజమహేంది ్పు) is the biggest
                                                     ర్ప                ర్ప
city of the East district and first municipal corporation in the Godavari district's of Andhra
Pradesh state in India. The city origins can be traced back to the rule of the Chalukya
 king Raja Raja Narendra who reigned around 1022 AD, after whom it is named
Rajamahendri or Rajamahendravaram where the great shahill was born. Remains of
11th-century palaces and fort walls still exist. However, new archeological evidence
suggests that the town may have existed much before the Chalukyas.
 Rajamhendravaram was renamed Rajahmundry during the rule of the British, for whom
the city was the headquarters of the Godavari district
Gowthami Ghat in Rajahmundry
Maha Sivalingam in
Rajahmundry
ISCON Rajahmundry
Kotilingeswara Temple  : Legend has it that Indra
Kotilingeswara Temple  : Legend has it that Indra
was cursed by sage Gautama. In order to relieve himself
was cursed by sage Gautama. In order to relieve himself
of the curse he installed a Shivalinga and anointed it
of the curse he installed a Shivalinga and anointed it
with water from one crore rivers. Hence, this 10th
with water from one crore rivers. Hence, this 10th
century temple is known as Kotilingeswara temple. Isn't
century temple is known as Kotilingeswara temple. Isn't
one crore a figure that's unbelievable? Be here to find
one crore a figure that's unbelievable? Be here to find
out
out
Rallabandi Subbarao Government Museum was
 Rallabandi Subbarao Government Museum was
established in 1967. It displays the cultural
 established in 1967. It displays the cultural
heritage of Andhra Pradesh and preserves the
 heritage of Andhra Pradesh and preserves the
collection of rare coins and pottery items.
 collection of rare coins and pottery items.
Besides these, it also exhibits the ancient palm-
 Besides these, it also exhibits the ancient palm-
leaf manuscripts and inscriptions.
 leaf manuscripts and inscriptions.
Rao Bahadur Kandukuri Veeresalingam (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి
                                      Rao Bahadur Kandukuri Veeresalingam (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి
                                     వీర్పేశల్లింగం) (16 April 1848 ––27 May 1919), also known asKandukuri
                                      వీర్పేశల్లింగం) (16 April 1848 27 May 1919), also known asKandukuri
                                     Veeresalingham Pantulu (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి వీర్పేశల్లింగం పంతుల్లు), was aa
                                      Veeresalingham Pantulu (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి వీర్పేశల్లింగం పంతుల్లు), was
                                     social reformer of Andhra Pradesh. He was born in an orthodox Niyogi 
                                      social reformer of Andhra Pradesh. He was born in an orthodox Niyogi 
                                     Telugu Brahmin family. He is widely considered as the man who first
                                      Telugu Brahmin family. He is widely considered as the man who first
                                     brought about aarenaissance in Telugu people and Telugu literature. He was
                                      brought about renaissance in Telugu people and Telugu literature. He was
                                     influenced by the ideals of Brahmo Samaj particularly those of 
                                      influenced by the ideals of Brahmo Samaj particularly those of 
                                     Keshub Chunder Sen. He got involved in the cause of social reforms. In
                                      Keshub Chunder Sen. He got involved in the cause of social reforms. In
                                     1876 he started aaTelugu journal and wrote the first prose for women. He
                                      1876 he started Telugu journal and wrote the first prose for women. He
                                     encouraged education for women, and started aaschool in Dowlaiswaram in
                                      encouraged education for women, and started school in Dowlaiswaram in
                                     1874. He started aasocial organisation calledHitakarini (Benefactor).
                                      1874. He started social organisation calledHitakarini (Benefactor).

                                     Veeresalingam panthulu is popularly called Gadhya Thikkana. He wrote about
                                       Veeresalingam panthulu is popularly called Gadhya Thikkana. He wrote about
                                     100 books between 1869 and 1919 [2][2] andintroduced the essay, biography,
                                       100 books between 1869 and 1919  and introduced the essay, biography,
                                     autobiography and the novel into Telugu literature His Satyavathi
                                       autobiography and the novel into Telugu literature His Satyavathi
                                     Charitam was the first social novel in Telugu. He wrote Rajasekhara
                                       Charitam was the first social novel in Telugu. He wrote Rajasekhara
                                     Charitamu inspired by Oliver Goldsmith’s The Vicar of Wakefied. To him
                                       Charitamu inspired by Oliver Goldsmith’s The Vicar of Wakefied. To him
                                     literature was an instrument to fight social evils. He was aapoet of
                                       literature was an instrument to fight social evils. He was poet of
                                     considerable renown He was also one of the members of the first Indian
                                       considerable renown He was also one of the members of the first Indian
                                     National Congress (INC) meeting held in 1885.
                                       National Congress (INC) meeting held in 1885.
                                     He died on 27 May 1919. AAstatue of his has been installed on Beach Road,
                                       He died on 27 May 1919. statue of his has been installed on Beach Road,
                                     Visakhapatnam. His contributions to social reform, specifically to causes
                                       Visakhapatnam. His contributions to social reform, specifically to causes
                                     such as widow remarriage, are well-remembered in Andhra Pradesh.
                                       such as widow remarriage, are well-remembered in Andhra Pradesh.




In the History of the Brahmo Samaj, Sivanath Sastri writes Kandukuri Veeraselingam
 In the History of the Brahmo Samaj, Sivanath Sastri writes Kandukuri Veeraselingam
Pantulu, “He constructed the first Brahmo Mandir in the Andhra country at Rajahmundry
 Pantulu, “He constructed the first Brahmo Mandir in the Andhra country at Rajahmundry
in 1887. He constructed a Widows’ Home, a two storied building and a similar one for
 in 1887. He constructed a Widows’ Home, a two storied building and a similar one for
the Social Reform Association at Madras; he started the first theistic high school, the
 the Social Reform Association at Madras; he started the first theistic high school, the
Hithakarini School at Rajahmundry in 1908; during the same year he willed away all his
 Hithakarini School at Rajahmundry in 1908; during the same year he willed away all his
property for the benefit of Rajahmundry Widows’ Home and the school, and placed them
 property for the benefit of Rajahmundry Widows’ Home and the school, and placed them
Sri Mohiddin Badsha II was( born on 1933-07-11 at Pithapuram to Sri 
 Sri Mohiddin Badsha II was( born on 1933-07-11 at Pithapuram to Sri 
Brahmarishi Hussain Sha and Ajeemunnisa Begum. He was aascholar in 
 Brahmarishi Hussain Sha and Ajeemunnisa Begum. He was scholar in 
Telugu, Arabic, Urdu, Sanskrit, Parsee and English. He married Fatima
 Telugu, Arabic, Urdu, Sanskrit, Parsee and English. He married Fatima
Jaharunnisa Begum on 1963-05-19. He had six sons and three daughters.
 Jaharunnisa Begum on 1963-05-19. He had six sons and three daughters.
He took over the Lordship of Peetham as 8th Head on 1981-09-25. Due to
 He took over the Lordship of Peetham as 8th Head on 1981-09-25. Due to
the old age and ill health of his fatherBrahmarishi Hussain Sha Sathguru
 the old age and ill health of his fatherBrahmarishi Hussain Sha Sathguru
and as aafuture Head of the Institution, he had undertaken the preceptive of
 and as future Head of the Institution, he had undertaken the preceptive of
the Peetham’s philosophy from 1969.He delivered speeches at many
 the Peetham’s philosophy from 1969.He delivered speeches at many
villages of Andhra Pradesh to promote Jnana yoga.
 villages of Andhra Pradesh to promote Jnana yoga.
He was the editor-in-chief “Adhyatmika Thatva Prabodham” aaspiritual
 He was the editor-in-chief “Adhyatmika Thatva Prabodham” spiritual
monthly magazine which is now named as “Tatwa Znanamu”.
 monthly magazine which is now named as “Tatwa Znanamu”.
He delivered aareverberating and enchanting speech on 1975-04-12 at
 He delivered reverberating and enchanting speech on 1975-04-12 at
Hyderabad during World Telugu Conference and kept the entire
 Hyderabad during World Telugu Conference and kept the entire
audience spell bound
 audience spell bound
He left his mortal remains on 1989-07-31.His feretory is at the old ashram
 He left his mortal remains on 1989-07-31.His feretory is at the old ashram
 at Pithapuram.
  at Pithapuram.

Author of
 Author of
1) Tatwa Prabhodam (Telugu)The Upanishad, the Divine inner voice
 1) Tatwa Prabhodam (Telugu)The Upanishad, the Divine inner voice
has manifested as the speeches of Sri Mohiddin Badsha Sathguru during
 has manifested as the speeches of Sri Mohiddin Badsha Sathguru during
the process of Bhava Parinama the perceptual evolution into the Cosmic
 the process of Bhava Parinama the perceptual evolution into the Cosmic
Form are compiled in Tatwa Prabhodam. [citation needed] This compilation collects
 Form are compiled in Tatwa Prabhodam. [citation needed] This compilation collects
the flow of nectar of reverberating speeches of by Sri Mohiddin Badsha
 the flow of nectar of reverberating speeches of by Sri Mohiddin Badsha
Sathguru addressed to the members of this Institution at Thursday
 Sathguru addressed to the members of this Institution at Thursday
Congregations and other auspicious occasions.
 Congregations and other auspicious occasions.

2) Precept Of Philosophy Part 11(English)
 2) Precept Of Philosophy Part (English)
3) Precept Of Philosophy Part 22(English)
 3) Precept Of Philosophy Part (English)
These are the English Translations of Tatwa Prabodham (Telugu)
 These are the English Translations of Tatwa Prabodham (Telugu)
Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham is a theosophical congregation which states that
it is based on the principles of oneness of God, and discovering divinity in the self. The ashram is
                                                                                                           Mohiddin Badusha I I
                                                                                                           Mohiddin Badusha
situated in Pithapuram, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham was established in Baghdad. It moved to Delhi, India in
1472, where it became involved in court circles of the Mughal Empire. The beheading of Sarmad by
the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1661 created a rift with the congregation. The leader, Sri Madin
Kabir Sha, moved the institution from Delhi to Hyderabad. King Abul Hasan Qutb Shah of Golkonda
 gave two jagirs to the congregation in Tuni.
The Old Ashram is located near the Pithapuram railway station

The New Ashram is located on Pithapuram to Kakinada road at Chitrada 
Stated aims
•To enlighten the human soul with secrets of divinity.
•To transform the aspirants as model citizens while fulfilling ones noble birth as human beings.
•To provide peace of mind by conferring soul power to the oppressed and depressed.
•To rend the veil of illusion of human soul, administer tranquillity and transform man into divinity.
•To teach and preachmonotheism surpassing all hurdles of caste, creed, race, religion and sex through
the medium of the noblest guru and to impart that philosophy in the form of lessons to the members.
                                                                                                           Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha
                                                                                                            Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha
•To propagate this science of philosophy for the total welfare of the mankind to lead them to salvation.



Stated objectives

The objectives of this Peetham are said to be based mainly on Sufi philosophy, but the
Peethadhipathis also practice the Hindu Philosophy of Dharma. They learned the Hindu [scriptures]],
the Quran, and the Bible to extract the essence of all the major three religions. Montheism has become
its main plank.


Characteristics of the Peetham

This peetham seeks transcendentalism. Unlike other Hindu Peethams, there are no dress regulations
or display of occult powers. The Peethadhipathi here is not a celibate, but leads a family life. The
essence of his teaching is Bhukthi, Trupthi, Mukthi—food for the body, satisfaction to the mind and 
salvation to the soul. Publicity is shunned. The Peetham's theme is that God is in man himself. It
strives to make man a man by dispelling ignorance to make man realise God in himself and to make
him attain supreme knowledge. The Peetham acts on three principles. The Guru, the Mantra and the
Sadhana. It insists on absolute faith in the Guru, who offers a Manthra to the devotees and expects
them to do Sadhana on the Manthra to attain spiritual elevation. No distinction of class, caste, creed,
religion or sex is made.
Hussain Sha (September 9, 1905 – September 24, 1981)
was the seventh head of 
Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham inPithapuram.
He was born in Rajahmundry, East Godavari District. He
succeeded his father, Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha Sathguru.
He completed his primary education at Pithapuram and
passed the Final Arts course from National College in 
Machilipatnam. He was a scholar in Telugu, Arabic, Urdu, 
                                                                Books
Persian and Sanskrit.                                            Books
                                                                1) Sha Tatvam, on
                                                                 1) Sha Tatvam, on
Sha and his wife Ajeemunnisa Begum had four sons and four       theosophy. This book
                                                                 theosophy. This book
                                                                says that humanity is
                                                                 says that humanity is
daughters. Prior to assuming the charge as seventh              transformed into
                                                                 transformed into
                                                                divinity, which is the
                                                                 divinity, which is the
Peethadhipathi (Head of the Institution), his main occupation   essence of all
                                                                 essence of all
was farming. Drawing on that knowledge, he made a celestial     religions. The words
                                                                 religions. The words
                                                                by which ititis
                                                                 by which is
herbal medicine Devadaru.                                       composed are of
                                                                 composed are of
                                                                the Upanishad ((Divine
                                                                 the Upanishad Divine
                                                                inner voice or
                                                                 inner voice or
Hussain Sha had taken up preaching of the Peetham’s             revelation ))heard
                                                                 revelation heard
                                                                during the process
                                                                 during the process
philosophy from February 10, 1945. He delivered Divine          of Bhavaparinama (t
                                                                 of Bhavaparinama (t
                                                                ransformation of the
                                                                 ransformation of the
spiritual messages at many villages and cities of Andhra        feeling of "Self (I)"
                                                                 feeling of "Self (I)"
Pradesh to propagate Jnanayoga (Yoga of Supreme                 into the Cosmic Form)
                                                                 into the Cosmic Form)

Knowledge) and Bhaktiyoga (Yoga of Devotion). He died in        2) Sha Philosophy
                                                                 2) Sha Philosophy
                                                                Part 1( Translation of
                                                                 Part 1( Translation of
Pithapuram, East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India.      Sha philosophy into
                                                                 Sha philosophy into
                                                                English)
                                                                 English)
SRI GOLINGESWARA                                   SWAMY
  TEMPLE




SRI GOLINGESWARA SWAMY TEMPLE
Biccavolu contains about six temples built by Eastern Chalukyas out of which, the temple of Lord Golingeshwara is the biggest. This is one of
the beautiful temples built during those times. It has a wealth of iconographic material, as all around it, and a beautiful Shivalingam and 33 lines
Shasanam on the door jambs. The striking Garbha Gudi(sanctum sanctorum), the Antaralas (passages), the Mukha Mandapams (main hall) and
other Mandapams adds to the beauty of the temple. As you enter the temple, there is a Mandapam that leads you to Mukha Mandapam. The
Mandapam has a small shrine to its southern entrance. The Mukha Mandapam walls are decorated with pilasters (ornamental and structural
columns) and screens and it houses three small shrines. In the Mukha Mandapam, there are two masterpieces- one is the figure of Lord Shiva
and Goddess Parvathi in the form of Alingana Chandra Sekhara Murthy and the other is that of Lord Ganesha in a seated posture. There is a
narrow passage between the Mukha Mandapam and another Mandapam. As you go further you enter the Antarala of the temple, which is a bit
narrow and
devoid of any decoration. This Antarala leads you to the Garbha Gudi (sanctum sanctorum) of Golingeshwara Swamy Temple. The idol in the
sanctum sanctorum is a Shiva Lingam made of black granite. The walls of the sanctum sanctorum are decorated with Kostas that has
sculptures, recesses and projections with pilasters. The Kostas are surmounted by Makaratoranams
1100 years old Golingeswara
Temple at Biccavole
                              Main
                              Gopuram of
                              1100 years
                              old
                              Golingeswa
                              ra and
                              Subhraman
                              ya Swamy
                              temples
Adurru Buddhist Temple In East Godavari
Adurru is located on the western bank of the Vainetaya branch of Godavari river which is around 9.5 km from
sea. The village is quiet close to Nagaram and is a part of the east Razole taluk of East Godavari district, Andhra
Pradesh.
The place is famous for a mound which the localites call Dubaraju Gudi. Excavations carried out in the year 1953
brought to surface a mahastupa which measures 17 feet in diameter. A raised platform surrounds it all around.
The excavations also revealed shreds of jars, troughs, dishes and bowls of red and kaolin. The excavation site
covers an area of 2.04 acres and makes for a worthwhile visit during your Buddhist trip to Andhra Pradesh.
Entrance tower of Sri Jaganmohini   According to the legend "Bhagavatam" while Devatas
Kesava Swamy Temple, Ryali          and Rakshas were quarrelling over sharing of holy Devine
                                    nectar "Sree Maha Vishnu" came to the rescue of Devatas
                                    in the guise of Mohini and convinced both the rivalry groups
                                    promising to distribute holy Devine nectar in equal share to
                                    Devatas and Rakshas. But in the interest of universal peace
                                    and welfare of sages, holy and Devine nectar was
                                    distributed    among      Devatas      alone    and     the    Mohini
                                    disappeared.

                                    Lord Siva having seen the most fascinating beauty
                                    of Mohini allured her. He chased her for getting for a
                                    while the presence of his consort Parvathi Devi it is
                                    the general belief that the holy incident was the
                                    result of birth of "AYYAPPA SWAMY". One flower
                                    from the plait of Mohini fell down and it was smelt
                                    by Lord Siva. Then he surprisingly found "Sree Maha
                                    Vishnu" in the form of Mohini and felt shy for his
                                    behavior. The place where the flower from the plait
                                    of Mohini fell is named as RYALI the Telugu meaning
                                    of "Fall".




                                    This place known as Ryali for the above reason became above of
                                    Lord Siva and Sree Mahavishnu with the form of Mohini on back side
                                    Lord Brahma consecrated the Siva Lingam with his Kamandalam and
                                    hence Lord Siva at Ryali is worshipped as Sri Uma Kamandalesara
                                    Swamy Varu, Sri Mahavishnu with the form of Mohini on backside is
                                    worshipped as Sri Jaganmohini Kesava Swamy varu both Siva and
                                    Vishnu Temples are located facing each other. This is very rare feature
                                    at Ryali where Vishnu and Lord Siva Temples faces each other in East,
                                    West direction.
The shrine of Sri
Jagan
Mohini Keshava
Swamy is made up of
single stone
(Salagrama Ekashila -
5 feet height and 3ft
width).

The idol looks like Sri
Vishnu (male) from
front side and as
Mohini (female) from
rear side.

The architectural
beauty of the idol and
temple is excellent. The
flow of Akasha Ganga
at the feet of Sri Maha
Vishnu can be seen
here
Hope Island in Konaseema   Hope Island is a narrow stretch of
                           sandy formation in the mighty Bay of
                           Bengal which was responsible for the
                           formation of the Bay of Kakinada. This
                           enchanting island was formed during the last
                           200 years by the sand drifting from the tributary of
                           Godavari River.

                           The picturesque island presents a beautiful view
                           with backwaters on one side and sandy beaches
                           on the side facing the Bay of Bengal. The northern
                           part of the island is called the "Godavari point"
                           which overlooks the entry point into the Bay of
                           Kakinada and the Kakinada harbour.

                           Hope Island protects the city of Kakinada from the
                           strong cyclone/tidal waves coming from the Bay of
                           Bengal and offers shelter to ships which berth at
                           anchor in the Kakinada Bay. Thanks to this
                           protection, the port of Kakinada has become one
                           of the safest natural harbours on the east coast of
                           India

                           Experts disclose that Hope Island is fragile and
                           should be protected to the maximum extent. They
                           caution that there should be no construction
                           activity on the Hope Island, as that would
                           adversely affect the island and the town itself.
Lord Rama Temple Gollalamamidada EastGodavari Andhra
Pradesh
Markandeya Temple In Rajahmundry , East Godavari
Here's a miracle that you've to see to believe it. Witness
River Ganga flowing from Lord Vishnu's feet.
Constructed by Gundu Sobhanadriswara Rao in 1818,
this ancient temple has Lord Mahavishnu carved out of
a single, five-foot-high Saligramam (a rare fossil stone
found in Nepal).
Nagullanka is aadelta located in the East Godavari district
 Nagullanka is delta located in the East Godavari district
of Andhra Pradesh,India. This delta is surrounded with all
 of Andhra Pradesh,India. This delta is surrounded with all
sides by water and is very much famous for its scenic
 sides by water and is very much famous for its scenic
greenery.The northern side is bounded by Gautami Godavari
 greenery.The northern side is bounded by Gautami Godavari
and southern side is bounded by Vasista Godavari. It is one
 and southern side is bounded by Vasista Godavari. It is one
of most fertile lands present in the district and is also called
 of most fertile lands present in the district and is also called
as Konaseema. The entire region is rich
 as Konaseema. The entire region is rich
in Coconut trees, Mango trees and Paddy fields. Nagullanka
 in Coconut trees, Mango trees and Paddy fields. Nagullanka
is predominantly Telugu-speaking. The Telugu spoken by the
 is predominantly Telugu-speaking. The Telugu spoken by the
middle class is the standard dialect, while aasignificant
 middle class is the standard dialect, while significant
population who have settled down in the village from the
 population who have settled down in the village from the
adjoining villages of P.Gannavaram.Historians theorise that
 adjoining villages of P.Gannavaram.Historians theorise that
centuries ago (when Uttarandhra was part of the Kalinga
 centuries ago (when Uttarandhra was part of the Kalinga
Empire), Buddhist missionaries and merchants may have
 Empire), Buddhist missionaries and merchants may have
taken Telugu script (derived from Brahmi script)
 taken Telugu script (derived from Brahmi script)
to Southeast Asia from the shores of Uttarandhra, where it
 to Southeast Asia from the shores of Uttarandhra, where it
evolved into the scripts
 evolved into the scripts
of Mon, Burmese, Thai, Khmer, Javanese,Balinese and
 of Mon, Burmese, Thai, Khmer, Javanese,Balinese and
possibly Sinhala (spoken in Sri Lanka). Their similarities to
 possibly Sinhala (spoken in Sri Lanka). Their similarities to
Telugu script can be discerned even today. Nagullanka is
 Telugu script can be discerned even today. Nagullanka is
known for its green Coconut orchards, lushgreen Paddy
 known for its green Coconut orchards, lushgreen Paddy
fields and numerous canals. Apart from these it is also
 fields and numerous canals. Apart from these it is also
famous for cultivation of turmeric and aakind of Yam called
 famous for cultivation of turmeric and kind of Yam called
Kanda. Last but not the least, it is famous for Veda-pandits,
 Kanda. Last but not the least, it is famous for Veda-pandits,
the Godavari River and the hospitality of the people.
 the Godavari River and the hospitality of the people.
The inhabitants of Konaseema adopted aahighly sustainable
 The inhabitants of Konaseema adopted highly sustainable
life-style. For example, every part of aacoconut tree is used:
 life-style. For example, every part of coconut tree is used:
from roots to the leaves and everything in between. This
 from roots to the leaves and everything in between. This
could probably be explained by the geographic isolation
 could probably be explained by the geographic isolation
from the mainland. Before the construction of critical bridge
 from the mainland. Before the construction of critical bridge
infrastructure connecting to the mainland, water-based
 infrastructure connecting to the mainland, water-based
transportation was the only option. This relative isolation led
 transportation was the only option. This relative isolation led
to Konaseema people becoming extremely efficient at
 to Konaseema people becoming extremely efficient at
resource usage.And Sankrathi is the biggest festival
 resource usage.And Sankrathi is the biggest festival
clelebrated for 3 days, and on 3rd day Prabhalatherdham is aa
 clelebrated for 3 days, and on 3rd day Prabhalatherdham is
popular festival in Nagullanka.
 popular festival in Nagullanka.
Pandavula Metta, aahillock nearer to Peddapuram, aasmall town in East Godavari District. Situated
 Pandavula Metta, hillock nearer to Peddapuram, small town in East Godavari District. Situated
close to ADB Road, this hillock tells us about one such episode of the exile period of Pandavas.
 close to ADB Road, this hillock tells us about one such episode of the exile period of Pandavas.
Legend has ititthat during one of their exile period of 13 years, the Pandavas had stayed here. The
 Legend has that during one of their exile period of 13 years, the Pandavas had stayed here. The
traces of which can still be seen here, in the ruins. ItItis said that on their way to Rameswaram, they
 traces of which can still be seen here, in the ruins. is said that on their way to Rameswaram, they
stayed some years in Peddapuram on aahill. This hill was in midst of aaJungle. And back in the days
 stayed some years in Peddapuram on hill. This hill was in midst of Jungle. And back in the days
of yore, Koya people (tribals) lived here as the places like Addateegala, Rajavommangi and
 of yore, Koya people (tribals) lived here as the places like Addateegala, Rajavommangi and
Peddapuram were where they used to live. Legend also has ititthat the Pandavas also built a tunnel
 Peddapuram were where they used to live. Legend also has that the Pandavas also built a tunnel
through which they used to travel to Rajahmundry to have aabath in the River Godavari. "Metta" in
 through which they used to travel to Rajahmundry to have bath in the River Godavari. "Metta" in
Telugu means hillock. That’s the reason this hill was named after their name. IfIf one visits this
 Telugu means hillock. That’s the reason this hill was named after their name. one visits this
hillock, one can find two natural caves on the hill facing the East. It is widely believed that the
 hillock, one can find two natural caves on the hill facing the East. It is widely believed that the
Pandavas had lived here for some time during their exile. One can also see "Bheemunipadalu'
 Pandavas had lived here for some time during their exile. One can also see "Bheemunipadalu'
(prints of Bheema's feet, who was the second of the Pandavas). Even today, the Koya people
 (prints of Bheema's feet, who was the second of the Pandavas). Even today, the Koya people
(tribals) name their children after the Pandavas and Draupadi, who was their wife.
 (tribals) name their children after the Pandavas and Draupadi, who was their wife.
Pandara poothareku is a famous coastal Andhra sweet made with thin flaky sheets of paper made of rice flour.
For pandara pootharekulu, powdered sugar is folded into the rice paper sheets along with pure ghee. Store the
pootharekulu tight in a jar and they stay fresh for around a week or two.
ootharekulu or Paper sweet is very famous sweet of  Telugu people. Its made with thin and transparent papers
rolled with sugar and ghee.  Everybody cannot prepare this sweet  at home. Special variety of rice called Jaya , 
and also special pot made only to make this sweet are required. This pot is heated on  fire lit with palm leaves.

The rice of jaya variety is soaked for 2-3 hours.  Then its finely ground into liquidy mixture. Its just like starch
water. The Pot specially  made for  making  this paper sheets is  put inverted on the low fire made with palm
leaves. A fine muslin cloth of  handkerchief size is dipped in the starch water and quickly pulled on the hot pot .
Due to heat  this starch comes out as a thin and transparent paper.  This paper sheets or pootharekulu are later
rolled with sugar or jaggery .. Atreyapuram a small village in East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh is very
famous for pootharekulu. Here every women in the village is busy with preparation of pootharekulu which are
exported to different states of the country and also abroad.  Making the pootharekulu or paper sheets is quite
difficult but they are available in market. We can buy them  and roll them with sugar or jaggery and ghee at
home.. This is best way to enjoy this special paper sweet.
East godavari
East godavari
East godavari
East godavari
East godavari

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East godavari

  • 1. Code District AD Adilabad AN Anantapur CH Chittoor EG East Godavari GU Guntur HY Hyderabad CU Kadapa KA Karimnagar KH Khammam KR Krishna KU Kurnool MA Mahbubnagar ME Medak NA Nalgonda NE Nellore NI Nizamabad PR Prakasam RA Rangareddy SR Srikakulam VS Vishakhapatnam VZ Vizianagaram WA Warangal WG West Godavari
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. East Godavari District (Telugu: తూర్పు ్పు గోదావర్పి జిల్లా్పు) (often abbreviated as E.G.Dist, E.G.Dt) is a ప ల్ల district situated on the northeast of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.In Madras Presidency,The district of Rajahmundry was created in 1823.The rajahmundry district was reorganized in 1859 into two - the Godavari and Krishna districts.Godavari district was further bifurcated into East and West Godavari districts in 1925.Its district headquarters is in Kakinada. Very Early Hindu kingdoms The district, like the rest of the Deccan was under the Nandas and Mauryas in its early history. After the fall of the Mauryan Empire, the district was under the Sathavahanas until the third century under the famous poet king  Hala. Coins found during excavations have revealed the rule of Gautamiputra Satakarni, Vasisthi-putra Pulumayi and Yajna Sri Satakarni. Gupta emperorSamudragupta invaded during the rule of both Pishtapura and Avamukta in the district in 350 A.D. Samudragupta's invasion was followed by the rule of the Mathara Dynasty from 375 to 500. The earliest known ruler of the dynasty was Maharaja Sakthi Varma. The district passed into the hands of Vishnukundinas during the rule of Vikramendra Varma I during the 5th century. The records indicate that their domain extended over Visakhapatnam, West Godavari, Krishna and  Guntur Districts in addition to East Godavari District. Indra Bhattaraka defeated the rulers of Vasistha Kula and re-established Vihsnukundina authority, but was shortly defeated by Kalinga armies. Indra Bhattaraka was followed to the throne by a few others, including Madha Varma III and Manchanna Bhattaraka, who tried to restore their kingdom. Madhava Varma III was the last important ruler of this family. There are lot of Princely States and Zamindaris in East Godavari, who are successors to the Suryavanshi Kings of Rajputana, migrated in early 12th century. Famous Zamindaris are Peddapuram, Tuni, Ramachandrapuram. They are Vatsavai Kings and carry titles of Jagapathi's. Since Indian independence, 1947-present After India's independence in 1947, the former Madras Presidency of British India became India's Madras State. In 1953, the northern districts of Madras state, including Godavari District, became the new state of Andhra Pradesh. Yanam was relinquished by the French in 1954, but one condition of the cession treaty was the retention of the district's separate and distinct identity, which also applied to the other South Indian enclaves
  • 5. Subdivisions (Mandals) Subdivisions (Mandals) The five revenue divisions are Kakinada, Rajahmundry, Amalapuram, Rampachodavaram and Peddapuram and they consist The five revenue divisions are Kakinada, Rajahmundry, Amalapuram, Rampachodavaram and Peddapuram and they consist of 60 revenue mandals in total. of 60 revenue mandals in total. Amalapuram Amalapuram Kapileswarapuram Kapileswarapuram Rajahmundry(Urban) There are 99 Rajahmundry(Urban) There are Addateegala Addateegala Karapa Karapa Rajanagaram Rajanagaram municipalities in East municipalities in East Ainavilli Ainavilli Katrenikona Katrenikona Rajavommangi Rajavommangi Godavari District, out of Godavari District, out of Alamuru Alamuru Kirlampudi Kirlampudi Ramachandrapuram Ramachandrapuram which Kakinada and which Kakinada and Allavaram Allavaram Korukonda Korukonda Rampachodavaram Rampachodavaram Rajahmundry are Rajahmundry are Ambajipeta Ambajipeta Kotananduru Kotananduru Rangampeta Rangampeta Municipal corporations. Municipal corporations. Anaparti Anaparti Kothapalle Kothapalle Ravulapalem Ravulapalem Amalapuram Amalapuram Atreyapuram Atreyapuram Kothapeta Kothapeta Rayavaram Rayavaram Kakinada Kakinada Biccavolu Biccavolu Malikipuram Malikipuram Razole Razole Mandapeta Mandapeta Devipatnam Devipatnam Mandapeta Mandapeta Routhulapudi Routhulapudi Peddapuram Peddapuram Gandepalle Gandepalle Maredumilli Maredumilli Sakhinetipalli Sakhinetipalli Pithapuram Pithapuram Gangavaram Gangavaram Mummidivaram Mummidivaram Samalkota Samalkota Rajahmundry Rajahmundry Gokavaram Gokavaram Mamidikuduru Mamidikuduru Sankhavaram Sankhavaram Ramachandrapuram Ramachandrapuram Gollaprolu Gollaprolu P.Gannavaram P.Gannavaram Seethanagaram Seethanagaram Samalkot Samalkot I.Polavaram I.Polavaram Pamarru Pamarru Thallarevu Thallarevu Tuni Tuni Jaggampeta Jaggampeta Pedapudi Pedapudi Thondangi Thondangi For details of villages in east For details of villages in east Kadiam Kadiam Peddapuram Peddapuram Tuni Tuni Godavari refer Godavari refer Kajuluru Kajuluru Pithapuram Pithapuram Uppalaguptam http://tt-devasthanams.org:81/PDFs/E Uppalaguptam http://tt-devasthanams.org:81/PDFs/E Kakinada (Rural) Kakinada (Rural) Prathipadu Prathipadu Y.Ramavaram http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category Y.Ramavaram http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category Kakinada (Urban) Kakinada (Urban) Rajahmundry[ rural] Rajahmundry[ rural] Yeleswaram Yeleswaram
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  • 7. Yeleru Dam near Eleswaram of East Godavari District.  (Some amount of drinking water from this reservoir is supplied to Visakhapatnam city)
  • 8. Beauty of river Pa Beauty of river Pa view of the Pampa river from the ghat road of the Anavaram Devasthanam in East Godavari district
  • 9. Ainavilli Ainavilli The Famous Sri VaraSiddi Vinayaka Temple The Famous Sri VaraSiddi Vinayaka Temple According to the "KSHETRA PURANA" of this place which According to the "KSHETRA PURANA" of this place which was supposedly written here, Daksha Prajapathi was was supposedly written here, Daksha Prajapathi was supposed to have performed puja of Lord Vinayaka at this supposed to have performed puja of Lord Vinayaka at this place praying and asking for the successful completion of place praying and asking for the successful completion of performing Daksha Yagna performing Daksha Yagna According to another legend, ititis said that Vyasa Maharshi According to another legend, is said that Vyasa Maharshi installed aaGanapathi idol here before starting his tour of South installed Ganapathi idol here before starting his tour of South India, thus establishing the temple with magnificent gopurams India, thus establishing the temple with magnificent gopurams and gateways. Built in aalarge, extended, and upraised area, and gateways. Built in large, extended, and upraised area, this temple has two gopurams (towers) sculpted skillfully with this temple has two gopurams (towers) sculpted skillfully with tales and idols related to the deity present in the temple. One tales and idols related to the deity present in the temple. One can access this temple from two sides i.e. from the south and can access this temple from two sides i.e. from the south and from the east. One can approach from the south where ititleads from the east. One can approach from the south where leads one to the shrine of the presiding deity Sri Siddhi Vinayaka one to the shrine of the presiding deity Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy and from the east one can approach Sri Vishveshwara Swamy and from the east one can approach Sri Vishveshwara Swamy. The presiding deity, Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy has Swamy. The presiding deity, Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy has been installed in aaunique way i.e. in the Southwest corner been installed in unique way i.e. in the Southwest corner facing the South direction. ItItis believed that ififone installs Sri facing the South direction. is believed that one installs Sri Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy facing in the south direction, ititbrings Siddhi Vinayaka Swamy facing in the south direction, brings wealth and prosperity.y. wealth and prosperit
  • 10. Vaikuntha Narayana Mahadwaram, Annavaram (Annina varam) temple entrance to the temple at the Foot of the hill Annavaram (Annina varam) temple Annavaram literally means Anna (what you desire) and varam (boon) Thus as per the legend, the deity fulfills ones desire (annina varam) as a boon. Located atop the Ratnagiri hill, 300 feet above sea level, on the banks of the Pampa river , the temple of Lord Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swami and Goddess Anantalakshmi Satyavathi Ammavaru is very popular. The panaromic view of the lush green fields from the temple is breathtaking ! Annavaram temple of Lord Sri Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy is located at a distance of 125 KM from Visakhapatnam, 40 KM from Kakinada and 80 KM from Rajahmundry. National Highway number 5 passes through Annavaram. The bypass road (NH – 5) goes straight and to visit the temple take right turn in the junction near the Annavaram. It takes two and half hours from Visakhapatnam and from Rajahmundry side it will take 2 hours. Separate pooja halls are available for offering special pujas. Annavaram railway station is located at main Chennai – Howrah (Kolkatta ) railway line. Many trains stops here and from the railway station the temple is 3 KM. While going towards Chennai side this temple falls in right side and can be seen from the moving trains. Railway station and moving trains are visible from the temple also.
  • 11. Annavaram temple has Annavaram temple has two floors. The ground two floors. The ground floor is for Pada floor is for Pada darshan or to view the darshan or to view the feet of the Lord. In the feet of the Lord. In the first floor the upper part first floor the upper part of the Lord Venkata of the Lord Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy Satyanarayana Swamy
  • 12. Annavaram temple History According to the puranas, the presiding deity of the place blesses the devotees with Anina Varam (Wanted Boon) the place is called Annavaram. According to the puranas, the presiding deity of the place blesses the devotees with Anina Varam (Wanted Boon) the place is called Annavaram. The hillock by the side of the village isis considered to be very sacred. Meruvu the Lord of the hills and his consort Menaka did great penance and The hillock by the side of the village considered to be very sacred. Meruvu the Lord of the hills and his consort Menaka did great penance and begot two sons by the grace of Lord Vishnu. One was named Bhadra and the other Ratnakara. Bhadra pleased Lord Vishnu with his devotion begot two sons by the grace of Lord Vishnu. One was named Bhadra and the other Ratnakara. Bhadra pleased Lord Vishnu with his devotion and penance and with his grace became Bhadrachalam on which Lord Sri Rama had permanently settled. Ratnakara desired to emulate his and penance and with his grace became Bhadrachalam on which Lord Sri Rama had permanently settled. Ratnakara desired to emulate his brother and succeeded in pleasing Lord Vishnu by his penance to settle on him as Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy, Ratnakara remaining brother and succeeded in pleasing Lord Vishnu by his penance to settle on him as Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Swamy, Ratnakara remaining as Ratnagiri hill. as Ratnagiri hill. The temple of Sri Veera Venkata Satya-narayana Swamy isis the main temple on the Ratnagiri hill. There is also a temple of Sri Rama and the The temple of Sri Veera Venkata Satya-narayana Swamy the main temple on the Ratnagiri hill. There is also a temple of Sri Rama and the shrines of Vanadurga and Kanaka Durga nearby. The temple of grama-devatha (village deity) isis in the village at the foot of the hill. shrines of Vanadurga and Kanaka Durga nearby. The temple of grama-devatha (village deity) in the village at the foot of the hill. ItIt is said that Raja I.V. Rama-narayanam, the then zamindar of Gorsa and Kirlampudi estates, having been ordained by the Lord in his dream, is said that Raja I.V. Rama-narayanam, the then zamindar of Gorsa and Kirlampudi estates, having been ordained by the Lord in his dream, traced the idol on the hill, worshipped itit and installed it at the present spot on sravana suddha vidhiya of the telugu year Khara, 1891. traced the idol on the hill, worshipped and installed it at the present spot on sravana suddha vidhiya of the telugu year Khara, 1891. The Vishwakarma Brahmin stapathis architectural cognizance is at its best in sculpting this temple. The hillock itself is about 300 ftft above sea The Vishwakarma Brahmin stapathis architectural cognizance is at its best in sculpting this temple. The hillock itself is about 300 above sea level, green fields all-round the hills and the pampa river encircling Ratnagiri. About 460 well laid stone steps leads to the top of it. level, green fields all-round the hills and the pampa river encircling Ratnagiri. About 460 well laid stone steps leads to the top of it. The main temple constructed in the form of aa chariot with the four wheels at each of the four corners. In front of the main temple is the kalyana The main temple constructed in the form of chariot with the four wheels at each of the four corners. In front of the main temple is the kalyana mantapa, constructed and decorated with modern pieces of architecture. As we go down the way, we come across Ramalaya and then the mantapa, constructed and decorated with modern pieces of architecture. As we go down the way, we come across Ramalaya and then the shrines of Vana Durga and Kanaka Durga. shrines of Vana Durga and Kanaka Durga. The Akriti of any temple is, according to the Agni Purana, merely aa manifestation of the Prakriti. According to this the chariot of the temple is The Akriti of any temple is, according to the Agni Purana, merely manifestation of the Prakriti. According to this the chariot of the temple is intended as aa symbol of the Seven Lokas and the seven Lokhas above with, the garbhalaya of the Lord, at the heart’s center ruling over the intended as symbol of the Seven Lokas and the seven Lokhas above with, the garbhalaya of the Lord, at the heart’s center ruling over the entire Universe. entire Universe. The temple at Annavaram has been constructed to depict this idea concretely. The front side of the temple depicts the chariot. The Meru on the The temple at Annavaram has been constructed to depict this idea concretely. The front side of the temple depicts the chariot. The Meru on the floor with the pillar at the center, and the idols at the top are intended to bring forth the idea that the Lord not only remains at the heart’s center floor with the pillar at the center, and the idols at the top are intended to bring forth the idea that the Lord not only remains at the heart’s center but also permeates the entire universe. The wheels depicting the Sun and the Moon serve to remind us that this Juggernaut moves on the but also permeates the entire universe. The wheels depicting the Sun and the Moon serve to remind us that this Juggernaut moves on the wheels of time, and goes on for ever and ever, Thus the Annavaram temple satisfies both the ritualistic values and the spiritual aspirations of the wheels of time, and goes on for ever and ever, Thus the Annavaram temple satisfies both the ritualistic values and the spiritual aspirations of the devotees.” devotees.”
  • 13. Antarvedi Antarvedi is situated on the banks of Vashista river which is a branch of Antarvedi is situated on the banks of Vashista river which is a branch of holy river Godavari ..The name Antarvedi comes as Lord Brahma made this holy river Godavari The name Antarvedi comes as Lord Brahma made this place as "Vedic" to perform Rudra Yaga to get free from his sins .Here the place as "Vedic" to perform Rudra Yaga to get free from his sins .Here the temple is dedicated to Lakshmi Narayana swamy which is contructed in the temple is dedicated to Lakshmi Narayana swamy which is contructed in the year 1823 ..Antervedi is also called as second varanasi in india ..Here the year 1823 Antervedi is also called as second varanasi in india Here the god is most powerful and people believe there will be no rebirth if one prays god is most powerful and people believe there will be no rebirth if one prays the god here and attains MUKTHI ..This place is considered as very sacred the god here and attains MUKTHI This place is considered as very sacred because of sagar sangam and also called as ‘Sapta Sagara Sangham because of sagar sangam and also called as ‘Sapta Sagara Sangham Pradesam’. Pradesam’. Antarvedi is famous for the Laxmi Narasimha Swamy Antarvedi is famous for the Laxmi Narasimha Swamy temple constructed between the 15th and 16th centuries. There is also a temple constructed between the 15th and 16th centuries. There is also a temple of Lord Siva that is older than Narasimha Swamy temple. The temple of Lord Siva that is older than Narasimha Swamy temple. The temple’s idol of Lord Siva was installed by Lord Srirama. temple’s idol of Lord Siva was installed by Lord Srirama. Antarvedi is also famous for its unique temple known as Neelakanteswara Antarvedi is also famous for its unique temple known as Neelakanteswara temple. The presiding deity of this temple is Lord Shiva who is also known temple. The presiding deity of this temple is Lord Shiva who is also known Neelakanta. Puranas indicate that LordBrahma has worshipped the idol of Neelakanta. Puranas indicate that LordBrahma has worshipped the idol of
  • 14. This temple is quite unique as it was built as per the principles enshrined in the Vedas. Antarvedi is a sacred place and is also known as Dakshin Kashi due its presence on the banks of River Godavari. The temple of SriLakshmi Narasimha is encircled by water on all its sides and is facing towards Western direction unlike those similar temples where Gods are faced east. The temple is supposed to be built during 15 th or 16 th century. The temple is surrounded by water on all sides and was built as per the guidelines of Vedas, taking into consideration all the five elements of the Universe -Earth, Water, Fire, Air and Space. There is a Adi Kurma statue of Lord Vishnu (Boar form of Lord Vishnu) installed at the ground floor of the temple. The Goddess Tripura Sundari is the main form in the Maha Meru Yantra. Of the eight sides in the temple, the centre has the idol of the Sage Vashista and Arundhati, the south corner has the idol of Lord Ganesha and the remaining seven sides has the statues of the seven sages (Vishwamithra, Jamadagni, Bharadwaja, Gowthama, Athri, Vashista and Kashyapa). Antarvedi
  • 15.  Appanapalli, aaremote village in Mamidikuduru Mandal of East Godavari District, situated on the holy banks of  Appanapalli, remote village in Mamidikuduru Mandal of East Godavari District, situated on the holy banks of river Vynateya has attained reputation as second Tirupathi of Konaseema being the abode of Lord Bala Balaji . . river Vynateya has attained reputation as second Tirupathi of Konaseema being the abode of Lord Bala Balaji Appanapalli derived its name after a Rushi called "Appana" who did THAPASSU for the good of the world. This place in olden days was famous for well-read Brahmins in Vedas who used to spend their time in reciting hymns and performing sacrifices as ordained in the scriptures. Appanapalli has become a second Tirupathi attracting pilgrims from all parts of our Country.
  • 16. Bheemaramam- Samarlakota Bheemaramam- Samarlakota Panchamarama Kshetra  Panchamarama Kshetra  Place/Kshetra : :Samarlakota located 40 Place/Kshetra Samarlakota located 40 miles from Rajamahendrapuram  and 10 miles from Rajamahendrapuram  and 10 miles from Kakinada. miles from Kakinada. Architecture : : Chalukyan constructed in Architecture Chalukyan constructed in the 800 AD. Temple architecture is the 800 AD. Temple architecture is similar to Draksharamam . .Renovated by similar to Draksharamam Renovated by the Kakatiyas the Kakatiyas Presiding deity: Kumara Bheemeswara Presiding deity: Kumara Bheemeswara Sthala Purana : : Samarlakota is known Sthala Purana Samarlakota is known by many names as Chalukya Bheema by many names as Chalukya Bheema ramam after the King Bheema of the ramam after the King Bheema of the Chalukya clan who started the Chalukya clan who started the construction of this temple . .Also known construction of this temple Also known as    Kumararamam since the Linga as Kumararamam since the Linga installation was done by Lord Karthikeya installation was done by Lord Karthikeya himself. After the death of Taraka   Lord himself. After the death of Taraka   Lord Karthikeya decided to worship Karthikeya decided to worship parameswara and this was the place parameswara and this was the place chosen for the worship. Also one of the chosen for the worship. Also one of the places where the fourth shard of the places where the fourth shard of the Taraka Atma linga was dropped Taraka Atma linga was dropped
  • 17. Bheemaramam Architecture : The temple is very similar to the temple in Draksharamam that it has an two story architecture and four gopurams to each direction. The Linga itself is gigantic and rises to the second story similar to the other temple. Devotees worship lord shiva only from upstairs and the height of the linga is similar to the Draksharamam temple except it is completly white in colour. The temple also has an beautiful sculpture of Nandeeshwara facing Lord shiva which has been carved from a single stone. This Nandhi is known as Eka-Shila -Nandhi . The main temple has an Mantapam consisting of hundred pillars and there is a water tank on the eastern side of the temple called the Koneti pushkarini . Similar to the Draksharamam temple this temple is also an shakta site and has an beautiful image of the divine mother in her Bala Tripura Sundari form. In some ways these two temples ( Draksharamam and Bheemaramam ) can be called twin temples in architectural styles and construction.
  • 18. Koteswara Rao has spoken with elan on a Koteswara Rao has spoken with elan on a variety of topics, including: variety of topics, including: ••SampoornaRamayanam Sampoorna Ramayanam ••ShivaMaha Puranam Shiva Maha Puranam ••ShivaTattwam Shiva Tattwam ••SriKalahasteeswara Shatakam Sri Kalahasteeswara Shatakam Bhagavatam ••Bhagavatam ••LalitaSahasranamam Lalita Sahasranamam •Sri Guru Charithamulu •Sri Guru Charithamulu ••SriMata Vaibhavam Sri Mata Vaibhavam Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao (Telugu: చాగంటి కోటేశవ ర్పర్పావు) is aascholarly speaker on ్పు Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao (Telugu: చాగంటి కోటేశవ ర్పర్పావు) is scholarly speaker on ్పు the Sanatana Dharma. Born to Chaganti Sundara Siva Rao and Suseelamma, he married the Sanatana Dharma. Born to Chaganti Sundara Siva Rao and Suseelamma, he married Subramanyeswari with whom he has two children. He works for the Food Corporation of India,  Subramanyeswari with whom he has two children. He works for the Food Corporation of India,  Kakinada but also gives spiritual discourses. His discourses are regularly telecast in TV channels Kakinada but also gives spiritual discourses. His discourses are regularly telecast in TV channels like Bhakti TV and SVBC. like Bhakti TV and SVBC. Koteswara Rao has oratory skills. He started giving pravachan on puranas extempore and has had Koteswara Rao has oratory skills. He started giving pravachan on puranas extempore and has had aaunique perspective and command on various Purnanas, epics like Srimad Ramayanam and  unique perspective and command on various Purnanas, epics like Srimad Ramayanam and  Srimad Bhagavatham; as well as devotional hymns like Soundarya Lahari and  Srimad Bhagavatham; as well as devotional hymns like Soundarya Lahari and  Lalitha Sahasranama. He has delivered discourses for 42 days continuously at Guntur on Lalitha Sahasranama. He has delivered discourses for 42 days continuously at Guntur on SampoornaRamayanam during 2009, Srimad Bhagavatham for 42 days during 2006,  SampoornaRamayanam during 2009, Srimad Bhagavatham for 42 days during 2006,  Shiva Maha Puranam for 30 day in Telugu interspersing ititwith little English. Chaganti Koteswara Shiva Maha Puranam for 30 day in Telugu interspersing with little English. Chaganti Koteswara Rao has been felicitated with titles like UPANYASA CHAKRAVARTHI, SARADA GNANA PUTRA Rao has been felicitated with titles like UPANYASA CHAKRAVARTHI, SARADA GNANA PUTRA etc. Recently, aagroup of his admirers started aaWeb site (http://srichaganti.net) to make his lectures etc. Recently, group of his admirers started Web site (http://srichaganti.net) to make his lectures reach all the enthusiasts about Hindu culture and tradition. reach all the enthusiasts about Hindu culture and tradition.
  • 19. Damerla Rama Rao Art Gallery :Damerla Rama Rao Art Damerla Rama Rao Art Gallery :Damerla Rama Rao Art Gallery is dedicated to Rama Rao, who was born on 8th March Gallery is dedicated to Rama Rao, who was born on 8th March 1897 in Rajahmundry. He was dedicated towards painting and 1897 in Rajahmundry. He was dedicated towards painting and sketching since his childhood. The greatest achievement of his life sketching since his childhood. The greatest achievement of his life was that he directly got admitted to the final year of Fine Arts was that he directly got admitted to the final year of Fine Arts Course in Mumbai School of Arts. The gallery displays his art Course in Mumbai School of Arts. The gallery displays his art works and is visited by tourists and natives alike. works and is visited by tourists and natives alike.
  • 20. Dr. Boyi Bhimanna (Telugu: బోయి భీమనన )) Dr. Boyi Bhimanna (Telugu: బోయి భీమనన ్పు ్పు (19 September 1911 – 16 December 2005), also (19 September 1911 – 16 December 2005), also transliterated as Bheemanna, Bheemana and transliterated as Bheemanna, Bheemana and in other ways, was a famous Telugu poet. in other ways, was a famous Telugu poet. Bhimanna was born in a poor Dalit family in  Bhimanna was born in a poor Dalit family in  Mamidikuduru village, East Godavari District of  Mamidikuduru village, East Godavari District of  Andhra Pradesh. He participated in the Quit India Andhra Pradesh. He participated in the Quit India  movement and worked as a journalist.  He wrote  movement and worked as a journalist.  He wrote over 70 books in total, with his "Gudiselu over 70 books in total, with his "Gudiselu Kaalipothunnaayi" (literal translation: "the huts are Kaalipothunnaayi" (literal translation: "the huts are burning") being the most popular. He won several burning") being the most popular. He won several awards including the Sahitya Akademi award awards including the Sahitya Akademi award for "Gudiselu Kaalipothunnaayi" in 1975. He was for "Gudiselu Kaalipothunnaayi" in 1975. He was honoured by the Government of India with the honoured by the Government of India with the fourth and third highest civilian awards in the fourth and third highest civilian awards in the country, namely the Padma Shri and the  country, namely the Padma Shri and the  Padma Bhushan in 1973 and 2001 respectively. Padma Bhushan in 1973 and 2001 respectively. He was awarded the title Kala Prapoorna He was awarded the title Kala Prapoorna  (honorary doctorate) by theAndhra University  (honorary doctorate) by theAndhra University
  • 21. Draksharama (Telugu: దా్పుకా్పుర్పామము) is a temple in East ర్ప ష Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh in South India. Draksharama temple is one of the Five Powerful temples of Lord shiva, known as Pancharama Kshetram The Siva deity is known as Bhimesvara Swamy. The temple is situated on the eastern bank of Godavari River. The consort of Lord Bhimesvara is Manikyamba. According to local belief the Siva linga at the temple was installed and established by the god Surya. Maha Shivaratri, Devi Navaratrulu, Karthika Masam, and Dhanurmasam are the main festivals celebrated at this temple. According to local legend, the temple was built by angels in one night. The construction of the perimeter wall could not be completed before sunrise and still stands incomplete. Several attempts have been made to construct the uncompleted part of the wall but all those efforts have failed with the constructed wall collapsing within a few months.
  • 22. Draksharama Temple As per the Government of India, the temple construction was started in mid 800 AD and completed somewhere around the As per the Government of India, the temple construction was started in mid 800 AD and completed somewhere around the 11th century. The construction of the temple is aamarvel, consisting of aatwo-staired mandapa and two walls, one inside of the 11th century. The construction of the temple is marvel, consisting of two-staired mandapa and two walls, one inside of the other. The inner temple (Garbhaalaya) made ititaavery profound and cultural work of architecture in those times. Its other. The inner temple (Garbhaalaya) made very profound and cultural work of architecture in those times. Its architecture is still aalibrary for students of architecture. The ventilation of the inner temple is impressive. The temple is always architecture is still library for students of architecture. The ventilation of the inner temple is impressive. The temple is always full of light and air with very good ventilation. The temple's two-stair mandapa is impressive, and the pillars in the temple are full of light and air with very good ventilation. The temple's two-stair mandapa is impressive, and the pillars in the temple are skillfully and delicately carved. Many Shasanas (Official & Historical Registry Chronicles) have been written on the stone walls skillfully and delicately carved. Many Shasanas (Official & Historical Registry Chronicles) have been written on the stone walls of the temple from time to time, from legions of Chola & Sathavahanas to Vijayanagra & Reddy Kingdoms that ruled over of the temple from time to time, from legions of Chola & Sathavahanas to Vijayanagra & Reddy Kingdoms that ruled over centuries centuries 108 Shivite temples were built after 800 around this temple in aaradius of 40 kilometers. Some purohits have this list. 108 Shivite temples were built after 800 around this temple in radius of 40 kilometers. Some purohits have this list. The village is called Dakshina Kasi. The Siva Linga in this temple is said to be one large crystal which is 2.6 meters high. Shiva The village is called Dakshina Kasi. The Siva Linga in this temple is said to be one large crystal which is 2.6 meters high. Shiva is accompanied by Dakshayani, who is the first wife of Shiva (also the daughter of Daksha, and therefore named Dakshayani). is accompanied by Dakshayani, who is the first wife of Shiva (also the daughter of Daksha, and therefore named Dakshayani). Manikyamba goddess, said to be one part of the 18 pieces of Sati Devi that fell here, is aaShakti Peetha. It has one of the Manikyamba goddess, said to be one part of the 18 pieces of Sati Devi that fell here, is Shakti Peetha. It has one of the world's longest siva linga. world's longest siva linga. The inner sanctorium has aapedestal built for the archakas to perform rituals. The inner sanctorium is very dark, so much that The inner sanctorium has pedestal built for the archakas to perform rituals. The inner sanctorium is very dark, so much that one cannot see without aasome sort of light. Legends say that the inner walls of the temple were once filled with diamonds one cannot see without some sort of light. Legends say that the inner walls of the temple were once filled with diamonds that provided the required light. When Aurangazeb invaded the temple to plunder the riches, all the diamonds turned to that provided the required light. When Aurangazeb invaded the temple to plunder the riches, all the diamonds turned to stones. Archakas show the walls adorned with diamond-shaped rocks as proof of this. stones. Archakas show the walls adorned with diamond-shaped rocks as proof of this. There is another small temple within the main temple. One legend says that as ages go by, the height of humans would reduce There is another small temple within the main temple. One legend says that as ages go by, the height of humans would reduce to such an extent that the current temple would become aahuge gigantic structure, and hence another temple was built for the to such an extent that the current temple would become huge gigantic structure, and hence another temple was built for the tiny people of the future. Another legend says that the tiny temple is for the tiny creatures that inhabit the land. And some say tiny people of the future. Another legend says that the tiny temple is for the tiny creatures that inhabit the land. And some say that it's the prototype of the temple. that it's the prototype of the temple.
  • 23. General Sir Arthur Thomas Cotton KCSI (Telugu: కాటన్పు దొర్ప)(15 May 1803 ––24 July 1899) was a British general and  General Sir Arthur Thomas Cotton KCSI (Telugu: కాటన్పు దొర్ప) (15 May 1803 24 July 1899) was a British general and  irrigation engineer. irrigation engineer. Cotton devoted his life to the construction of irrigation and navigation canalsthroughout the British Empire in India, Cotton devoted his life to the construction of irrigation and navigation canalsthroughout the British Empire in India, however, his dream was only partially realized, but he is still honored in parts of Andhra Pradesh for his efforts. however, his dream was only partially realized, but he is still honored in parts of Andhra Pradesh for his efforts. He entered the Madras Engineers in 1819, and fought in the First Burmese War. He entered the Madras Engineers in 1819, and fought in the First Burmese War. Cotton was knighted in 1861. Cotton was knighted in 1861. Cotton is revered in the Godavari District for making it the 'rice bowl' of Andhra Pradesh. Cotton is widely known as the Cotton is revered in the Godavari District for making it the 'rice bowl' of Andhra Pradesh. Cotton is widely known as the 'Delta Architect' of the Godavari District because of his pioneering work in irrigation engineering through his construction of 'Delta Architect' of the Godavari District because of his pioneering work in irrigation engineering through his construction of the anicut system. His efforts transformed the Godavari River system from aathreatening and deadly natural force into aatame the anicut system. His efforts transformed the Godavari River system from threatening and deadly natural force into tame and fertile water resource. Throughout both East and West Godavari Districts, Cotton is often depicted on horseback. and fertile water resource. Throughout both East and West Godavari Districts, Cotton is often depicted on horseback. Thomas Cotton went to attend an interview for the post of an engineer. There were three candidates, including himself. All Thomas Cotton went to attend an interview for the post of an engineer. There were three candidates, including himself. All that the selectors told them was to have aa'good sleep' and were provided three separate beds. The candidates did what they that the selectors told them was to have 'good sleep' and were provided three separate beds. The candidates did what they were told. While the other two candidates slept happily, poor Cotton could not get aawink of sleep. However, after some time, were told. While the other two candidates slept happily, poor Cotton could not get wink of sleep. However, after some time, he slept happily. he slept happily. The next day, all the three were asked if they slept happily by the selectors. While all the three nodded in the affirmative, The next day, all the three were asked if they slept happily by the selectors. While all the three nodded in the affirmative, Cotton added that he felt restless while on the bed—bending down, he realised that one of the four legs of the bed was aalittle Cotton added that he felt restless while on the bed—bending down, he realised that one of the four legs of the bed was little high. To his surprise he found a pound beneath one of the legs, which he promptly removed. That was thecatch set up by the high. To his surprise he found a pound beneath one of the legs, which he promptly removed. That was thecatch set up by the selectors selectors Sir Cotton was hated by his administrative superiors—thanks to his loving attitudes towards the people of India. At one point Sir Cotton was hated by his administrative superiors—thanks to his loving attitudes towards the people of India. At one point impeachment proceedings were initiated by his superiors for his dismissal impeachment proceedings were initiated by his superiors for his dismissal
  • 24. John Henry Morris in Godavari  writes about the work of Sir Cotton thus: John Henry Morris in Godavari  writes about the work of Sir Cotton thus: The Godavari anicut is, perhaps, the noblest feat of engineering skill which has yet been accomplished in British The Godavari anicut is, perhaps, the noblest feat of engineering skill which has yet been accomplished in British India. ItItis aagigantic barrier thrown across the river from island to island, in order to arrest the unprofitable India. is gigantic barrier thrown across the river from island to island, in order to arrest the unprofitable progress of its waters to the sea, and to spread them over the surface of the country on either side, thus irrigating progress of its waters to the sea, and to spread them over the surface of the country on either side, thus irrigating copiously land which has hitherto been dependent on tanks or on the fitful supply of water from the river. Large copiously land which has hitherto been dependent on tanks or on the fitful supply of water from the river. Large tracts of land, which had hitherto been left arid and desolate and waste, were thus reached and fertilized by tracts of land, which had hitherto been left arid and desolate and waste, were thus reached and fertilized by innumerable streams and channels. innumerable streams and channels. In 1878, Cotton had to appear before a House of Commons Committee to justify his proposal to build an anicut In 1878, Cotton had to appear before a House of Commons Committee to justify his proposal to build an anicut  across the Godavari.A further hearing in the House of Commons followed by his letter to the then Secretary of  across the Godavari.A further hearing in the House of Commons followed by his letter to the then Secretary of State for India shows about his ambitiousness to build the anicut across the Godavari. His final sentence in that State for India shows about his ambitiousness to build the anicut across the Godavari. His final sentence in that letter reads like this:My Lord, one day's flow in the Godavari river during high floods is equal to one whole years' flow in the letter reads like this:My Lord, one day's flow in the Godavari river during high floods is equal to one whole years' flow in the Thames River of London.[8] Cotton was almost despaired by the British Government's procrastination in taking along Thames River of London.[8] Cotton was almost despaired by the British Government's procrastination in taking along this project. this project. That Government of India's plans to interlink rivers was long envisioned by Cotton is aafact That Government of India's plans to interlink rivers was long envisioned by Cotton is fact
  • 25. Kakinada, aacentre for business people is the Head Quarters of East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh - -India and is located at Kakinada, centre for business people is the Head Quarters of East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh India and is located at East coast.  East coast.  Going back to the history, Kakinada was considered as 2nd Madras. The original name of this place was Kakanandivada named by Going back to the history, Kakinada was considered as 2nd Madras. The original name of this place was Kakanandivada named by the king of Ikshavaku, Kaka. During 17th century, some part of the city was occupied by the Dutch and named this place as Co- the king of Ikshavaku, Kaka. During 17th century, some part of the city was occupied by the Dutch and named this place as Co- Canada. The name was then changed to Kakinada after the independence during 1947.  It is nicknamed "Fertilizer City" (owing to Canada. The name was then changed to Kakinada after the independence during 1947.  It is nicknamed "Fertilizer City" (owing to the large concentration of fertiliser plants), "Pensioner's Paradise" and "Second Madras". ItIt is a hub to all the deep seaexploratory the large concentration of fertiliser plants), "Pensioner's Paradise" and "Second Madras". is a hub to all the deep sea exploratory activity in the region due to its deep-water sea port and its proximity to the gas fields activity in the region due to its deep-water sea port and its proximity to the gas fields Importance of Kakinada Importance of Kakinada Kakinada has also been described in Bhima Khandam as the place with clustered tanks and temples. The temple street (Jawahar) Kakinada has also been described in Bhima Khandam as the place with clustered tanks and temples. The temple street (Jawahar) has many temples and there are many tanks exist till now. Maharshi Bulusu Sambamurthy is aawell known personality who emerged has many temples and there are many tanks exist till now. Maharshi Bulusu Sambamurthy is well known personality who emerged from kakinada struggled during Indian freedom movement. from kakinada struggled during Indian freedom movement. There is aamajor natural port in Kakinada which is protected (against tides) by 18Kms long Hope island. There is major natural port in Kakinada which is protected (against tides) by 18Kms long Hope island.
  • 26. Konaseema Komaragiripatnam is It is popularly called as one of the picnic spot Andhra’s Kerala. (Beach) in konasema Konaseema is a delta located in the East Godavari and West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, India. This delta is surrounded on all sides by waters (of Godavari and the Bay of Bengal).Konaseema is famous for its scenic greenery and vedic scholars. The origin of the name may be from Telugu word "Kona" meaning corner which resembles its shape. The northern side is bounded by Gautami Godavari and southern side is bounded by Vasista Godavari. It is one of most fertile lands present in Coromandel Coast. The entire region is rich in Coconut trees, Mango grooves,
  • 27. Maredumilli Jungle Resort stands out as one of the best and excellent tourist places near East Godavari .it has Jalatarangini Waterfalls , Swarnadhara waterfalls, Rampa waterfalls  etc
  • 28. Maredumilli Jungle Resort Maredumilli Jungle Resort Nandanavanam An Ethno Medico Awareness Nandanavanam An Ethno Medico Awareness Centre, this area has been developed with an Centre, this area has been developed with an intention to make public aware of the medicinal intention to make public aware of the medicinal plants. It houses Bamboo plantations and plants. It houses Bamboo plantations and different medicinal herbs different medicinal herbs
  • 29. Maredumilli Jungle Maredumilli Jungle Karthikavanam :This is a garden with plenty of Maredu Karthikavanam :This is a garden with plenty of Maredu (Bael) and Amla (Gooseberry) trees (Bael) and Amla (Gooseberry) trees Madanikunj-Vihara Sthal :It is a picnic place with Pine Madanikunj-Vihara Sthal :It is a picnic place with Pine Plants and Golden Bamboo clumps. Visiting this Eco- Plants and Golden Bamboo clumps. Visiting this Eco- tourism area, will give you a chance to view wild animals tourism area, will give you a chance to view wild animals like Tiger, Panther, Bison, Peacocks, Red jungle fowl like Tiger, Panther, Bison, Peacocks, Red jungle fowl and other wild life in addition to varieties of delicate and and other wild life in addition to varieties of delicate and
  • 30. Maredumilli Jungle .Jungle Star :Located adjoining the Valamuru River with the streams flowing on 3 sides, it is a camping site which also provides a unique opportunity to stay overnight in the deep woods of the unexplored Eastern Ghats. This area is believed to be the battleground of Vali and Sugriva during the Ramayana period. The remarkable variation of the battle ground with the presence of grassland, encircled by forests on the other hillocks draws attention of visitors to the legendary story.
  • 31. Nannaya Bhattaraka (Telugu: ననన య, sometimes spelled ్పు Nannayya) (ca. 11th century AD) is the earliest known Telugu author, and the author of the first third of the Andhra Mahabharatamu, a Telugu retelling of the Mahabharata. Nannaya is held in high regard as the person who revived the Telugu language. This work, which is rendered in the Champu style, is so chaste and polished and of such a high literary merit. The first treatise on Telugu grammar, the "Andhra Shabda Chintamani" was written in Sanskrit by Nannayya, who was considered first poet and translator of Telugu in the 11th century A.D. There was no grammatical work in Telugu prior to Nannayya's "Andhra sabda chintamani". This grammar followed the patterns which existed in grammatical treatises like Aṣṭādhyāyī  and Vālmīkivyākaranam but unlike Pāṇini, Nannayya divided his work into five chapters, covering samjnā, sandhi, ajanta, halanta  and kriya.[1] He is also known as Adi Kavi in recognition of his great literary work. He also holds the titles Shabda Sasanudu and Vaganu Sasanudu(Law giver of the language) after his Telugu grammar work Andhra Shabdha Chintamani.[2] The advanced and well-developed language used by Nannaya suggests that Nannaya Mahabharatamu may not be the beginning ofTelugu literature. Unfortunately, any Telugu literature prior to Nannaya is not available, except royal grants and decrees, though Telugu or Andhra language started to develop even before the  Common Era.
  • 32. Papi Hills Papi Hills Papi Kondalu is a hill range in Andhra Pradesh, India whose scenery resembles that Papi Kondalu is a hill range in Andhra Pradesh, India whose scenery resembles that of Kashmir in North India. Papi kondalu are distributed between Khammam,  of Kashmir in North India. Papi kondalu are distributed between Khammam,  East Godavariand West Godavari districts. The entrance of Papi kondalu can be seen East Godavariand West Godavari districts. The entrance of Papi kondalu can be seen from Koruturu (West Godavari District). from Koruturu (West Godavari District). The original name for this hill range was ‘Papidi Kondalu’. Papidi is a rough translation The original name for this hill range was ‘Papidi Kondalu’. Papidi is a rough translation for partition in Telugu. Since this range looks like a well designed partition that splits river for partition in Telugu. Since this range looks like a well designed partition that splits river Godavari, this name was coined. There is also another idea that the range looks like a Godavari, this name was coined. There is also another idea that the range looks like a partition of a typical Indian Woman's hair line. In due course, ititsettled for ‘Papi Kondalu’. partition of a typical Indian Woman's hair line. In due course, settled for ‘Papi Kondalu’. The scenary, including the waterfalls at Munivaatam, and the peaceful atmosphere at The scenary, including the waterfalls at Munivaatam, and the peaceful atmosphere at this tribal area make this area a tourist attraction. The idol of Shiva under serpent shade this tribal area make this area a tourist attraction. The idol of Shiva under serpent shade was installed in Munivaatam of Khammam district. The village Peranta palli is in this was installed in Munivaatam of Khammam district. The village Peranta palli is in this area. Swami Balananda was involved in uplifting the tribals of the region. area. Swami Balananda was involved in uplifting the tribals of the region.
  • 33. Peddapuram The town Peddapuram is founded by Maharaja Vatsavai Pedda Pathrudu. For 300 years the estate of Peddapuram was ruled by Vatsavai Jagapathi Maharaja’s . The dynasty was started by Sri Raja Vatsavai Chathurbhuja Thimma Jagapathi Bahadhur . The fort of Peddapuram was built by him. He ruled the estate from 1555 to 1607. After his demise, his sonRaya Jagapathi followed by his children Timma Jagapathi and Balabhadra Jagapathi ruled the Peddapuram Estate. From 1791 to 1804 the estate was ruled by Sri Vatsavai Raya Jagapathi.One of the prince of this dynasty got separated from here and started ruling an independent kingdom named as kottam estate, and their generation never came back, they got settled over there, and they ruled till the end of princely states Maridamma temple
  • 34. Peddapuram, 20 kms from Kakinada Peddapuram, 20 kms from Kakinada one can shop for exquisitely designed one can shop for exquisitely designed silk sarees produced by local artisans. silk sarees produced by local artisans. Bandarulanka, 4 kms from Bandarulanka, 4 kms from Amalapuram is yet another well-known Amalapuram is yet another well-known place for choicest silk and cotton place for choicest silk and cotton sarees woven locally sarees woven locally Janab Madina Pascha Owlia Darga Janab Madina Pascha Owlia Darga This is aadarga of aafamous Peer(saint) This is darga of famous Peer(saint) Janab Madina Pascha Owlia of Muslim Janab Madina Pascha Owlia of Muslim Community. ItItis also called as Thommidi Community. is also called as Thommidi Moorala Saheb( 99feet Saheb) by Hindu Moorala Saheb( feet Saheb) by Hindu people. Every year on January 20th, people. Every year on January 20th, There will be an URS(Urs’ meaning There will be an URS(Urs’ meaning ‘wedding’ or a “happy occasion” in Arabic, ‘wedding’ or a “happy occasion” in Arabic, We use urs for festivals of sufis since We use urs for festivals of sufis since wedding here denotes unity with God.). wedding here denotes unity with God.). This day each and every one irrespective This day each and every one irrespective of their religions will come to have the of their religions will come to have the glimpses of the shrine glimpses of the shrine
  • 35. Vishnu alayam Beemeswara temple Peddapuram
  • 36. Main entrance of 'Kukkuteswara Pithapuram is a small Pithapuram is a small swamy" temple,Pithapuram town located close to  town located close to  Kakinada port city. Kakinada port city. Pithapuram Sri Pithapuram Sri Kukkuteswara Swamy Kukkuteswara Swamy temple is an ancient temple is an ancient Siva Khetra in Godavari Siva Khetra in Godavari District. District. It acquired importance It acquired importance of Buddhists, Jains and of Buddhists, Jains and Vishnava also. It was Vishnava also. It was the capital of many the capital of many local dynasties from local dynasties from about 4th or 5th century about 4th or 5th century AD AD
  • 37. There is an oldest temple call “Padagya Keshatram in There is an oldest temple call “Padagya Keshatram in Pithapuram. The Lord “Sri Kukuteswara Swamy is Pithapuram. The Lord “Sri Kukuteswara Swamy is the Swayambhu with Spatika Lingam”. Pithapuram is one the Swayambhu with Spatika Lingam”. Pithapuram is one of the Twelve Pilgrims, one of the five Madava Keshatra of the Twelve Pilgrims, one of the five Madava Keshatra and one of the Asta Dasa (Eighteen) Sakthi Petas. and one of the Asta Dasa (Eighteen) Sakthi Petas. Previously Pithapuram is known as Pitikapuram. Previously Pithapuram is known as Pitikapuram. Once you enter into the temple, complete the pradishana Once you enter into the temple, complete the pradishana and come in front of Dwaja Stamba you will be attracted by and come in front of Dwaja Stamba you will be attracted by the “Yaka Sila Nandi (Single Stone Nandi). The Yaka Sila the “Yaka Sila Nandi (Single Stone Nandi). The Yaka Sila is second biggest after Lepakshi Basaveswara Nandai. is second biggest after Lepakshi Basaveswara Nandai. Here Siva is in the shape of Cock (kukkutam in Telugu) Here Siva is in the shape of Cock (kukkutam in Telugu) About the pond-Padagaya About the pond-Padagaya Pithapuram is third one of three Gayas of Pithapuram is third one of three Gayas of India. India. 1st is – Siro Gaya also familiarly known as 1st is – Siro Gaya also familiarly known as “GAYA ”, located in Bihar State. “GAYA ”, located in Bihar State. 2nd is – Nabi Gaya near to Jijapur Railway 2nd is – Nabi Gaya near to Jijapur Railway Junction, located in Orrisa State Junction, located in Orrisa State 3rd is – Padagaya Pithapuram, located in East 3rd is – Padagaya Pithapuram, located in East Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh. Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh.
  • 38. History: History: Once Indra has cheated Ahalya (wife of Gautama Once Indra has cheated Ahalya (wife of Gautama maharshi) in the form of Gautama and was cursed by the maharshi) in the form of Gautama and was cursed by the Maharshi. Indra lost his testes and got the symbols of Maharshi. Indra lost his testes and got the symbols of Yoni all over his body. Yoni all over his body. He felt very sad and prąyed Gautama aalot. Finally the He felt very sad and prąyed Gautama lot. Finally the Rishi accepted and told that the Yoni symbols will look Rishi accepted and told that the Yoni symbols will look like eyes, so that Indra will be called as Sahasraksha like eyes, so that Indra will be called as Sahasraksha there after. But Indra lost his testes. He wanted to regain there after. But Indra lost his testes. He wanted to regain them. He left his kingdom, came to Piithika puri and did them. He left his kingdom, came to Piithika puri and did Tapasya for Jaganmata. After aalong time Jaganmata Tapasya for Jaganmata. After long time Jaganmata appeared before him and blessed him with wealth and appeared before him and blessed him with wealth and testes. Indra was very happy and prąyed her as testes. Indra was very happy and prąyed her as Puruhutika devi (One who was worshiped by Indra). Puruhutika devi (One who was worshiped by Indra). Idol of Puruhutika devi Idol of Puruhutika devi Pithapuram is formerly called as Pithapuram is formerly called as Pithikapuram //Pushkara kshetram in Pithikapuram Pushkara kshetram in Puranas and Tantras. Puranas and Tantras. The temple of Puruhutika devi is located The temple of Puruhutika devi is located Puruhuthika Temple within the temple campus of within the temple campus of Tank, Pithapuram Kukkuteswara swamy Kukkuteswara swamy
  • 39. Swayambhu Sri Dattatreya Swayambhu Sri Dattatreya Swamy is also in the Swamy is also in the 'Kukkuteswara swamy 'Kukkuteswara swamy Temple Complex. Temple Complex. Sripada Srivallbha Swamy's Sripada Srivallbha Swamy's idol is worshipped idol is worshipped separately in the same separately in the same complex complex
  • 40. Rajahmundry Asia's largest rail-cum-road bridge on the River Godavari  The largest rail-cum-road bridge of Asia is built on River Godavari and links Kovvur and Rajahmundry. This bridge is supported by 56 pillars and bears testimony to the engineering prowess of the humankind  Rajahmundry or Rajamahendri(Telugu: ర్పాజమండి ్పు or ర్పాజమహేంది ్పు) is the biggest ర్ప ర్ప city of the East district and first municipal corporation in the Godavari district's of Andhra Pradesh state in India. The city origins can be traced back to the rule of the Chalukya  king Raja Raja Narendra who reigned around 1022 AD, after whom it is named Rajamahendri or Rajamahendravaram where the great shahill was born. Remains of 11th-century palaces and fort walls still exist. However, new archeological evidence suggests that the town may have existed much before the Chalukyas.  Rajamhendravaram was renamed Rajahmundry during the rule of the British, for whom the city was the headquarters of the Godavari district
  • 41. Gowthami Ghat in Rajahmundry
  • 44. Kotilingeswara Temple  : Legend has it that Indra Kotilingeswara Temple  : Legend has it that Indra was cursed by sage Gautama. In order to relieve himself was cursed by sage Gautama. In order to relieve himself of the curse he installed a Shivalinga and anointed it of the curse he installed a Shivalinga and anointed it with water from one crore rivers. Hence, this 10th with water from one crore rivers. Hence, this 10th century temple is known as Kotilingeswara temple. Isn't century temple is known as Kotilingeswara temple. Isn't one crore a figure that's unbelievable? Be here to find one crore a figure that's unbelievable? Be here to find out out
  • 45. Rallabandi Subbarao Government Museum was Rallabandi Subbarao Government Museum was established in 1967. It displays the cultural established in 1967. It displays the cultural heritage of Andhra Pradesh and preserves the heritage of Andhra Pradesh and preserves the collection of rare coins and pottery items. collection of rare coins and pottery items. Besides these, it also exhibits the ancient palm- Besides these, it also exhibits the ancient palm- leaf manuscripts and inscriptions. leaf manuscripts and inscriptions.
  • 46. Rao Bahadur Kandukuri Veeresalingam (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి Rao Bahadur Kandukuri Veeresalingam (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి వీర్పేశల్లింగం) (16 April 1848 ––27 May 1919), also known asKandukuri వీర్పేశల్లింగం) (16 April 1848 27 May 1919), also known asKandukuri Veeresalingham Pantulu (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి వీర్పేశల్లింగం పంతుల్లు), was aa Veeresalingham Pantulu (Telugu: కందుకూర్పి వీర్పేశల్లింగం పంతుల్లు), was social reformer of Andhra Pradesh. He was born in an orthodox Niyogi  social reformer of Andhra Pradesh. He was born in an orthodox Niyogi  Telugu Brahmin family. He is widely considered as the man who first Telugu Brahmin family. He is widely considered as the man who first brought about aarenaissance in Telugu people and Telugu literature. He was brought about renaissance in Telugu people and Telugu literature. He was influenced by the ideals of Brahmo Samaj particularly those of  influenced by the ideals of Brahmo Samaj particularly those of  Keshub Chunder Sen. He got involved in the cause of social reforms. In Keshub Chunder Sen. He got involved in the cause of social reforms. In 1876 he started aaTelugu journal and wrote the first prose for women. He 1876 he started Telugu journal and wrote the first prose for women. He encouraged education for women, and started aaschool in Dowlaiswaram in encouraged education for women, and started school in Dowlaiswaram in 1874. He started aasocial organisation calledHitakarini (Benefactor). 1874. He started social organisation calledHitakarini (Benefactor). Veeresalingam panthulu is popularly called Gadhya Thikkana. He wrote about Veeresalingam panthulu is popularly called Gadhya Thikkana. He wrote about 100 books between 1869 and 1919 [2][2] andintroduced the essay, biography, 100 books between 1869 and 1919  and introduced the essay, biography, autobiography and the novel into Telugu literature His Satyavathi autobiography and the novel into Telugu literature His Satyavathi Charitam was the first social novel in Telugu. He wrote Rajasekhara Charitam was the first social novel in Telugu. He wrote Rajasekhara Charitamu inspired by Oliver Goldsmith’s The Vicar of Wakefied. To him Charitamu inspired by Oliver Goldsmith’s The Vicar of Wakefied. To him literature was an instrument to fight social evils. He was aapoet of literature was an instrument to fight social evils. He was poet of considerable renown He was also one of the members of the first Indian considerable renown He was also one of the members of the first Indian National Congress (INC) meeting held in 1885. National Congress (INC) meeting held in 1885. He died on 27 May 1919. AAstatue of his has been installed on Beach Road, He died on 27 May 1919. statue of his has been installed on Beach Road, Visakhapatnam. His contributions to social reform, specifically to causes Visakhapatnam. His contributions to social reform, specifically to causes such as widow remarriage, are well-remembered in Andhra Pradesh. such as widow remarriage, are well-remembered in Andhra Pradesh. In the History of the Brahmo Samaj, Sivanath Sastri writes Kandukuri Veeraselingam In the History of the Brahmo Samaj, Sivanath Sastri writes Kandukuri Veeraselingam Pantulu, “He constructed the first Brahmo Mandir in the Andhra country at Rajahmundry Pantulu, “He constructed the first Brahmo Mandir in the Andhra country at Rajahmundry in 1887. He constructed a Widows’ Home, a two storied building and a similar one for in 1887. He constructed a Widows’ Home, a two storied building and a similar one for the Social Reform Association at Madras; he started the first theistic high school, the the Social Reform Association at Madras; he started the first theistic high school, the Hithakarini School at Rajahmundry in 1908; during the same year he willed away all his Hithakarini School at Rajahmundry in 1908; during the same year he willed away all his property for the benefit of Rajahmundry Widows’ Home and the school, and placed them property for the benefit of Rajahmundry Widows’ Home and the school, and placed them
  • 47. Sri Mohiddin Badsha II was( born on 1933-07-11 at Pithapuram to Sri  Sri Mohiddin Badsha II was( born on 1933-07-11 at Pithapuram to Sri  Brahmarishi Hussain Sha and Ajeemunnisa Begum. He was aascholar in  Brahmarishi Hussain Sha and Ajeemunnisa Begum. He was scholar in  Telugu, Arabic, Urdu, Sanskrit, Parsee and English. He married Fatima Telugu, Arabic, Urdu, Sanskrit, Parsee and English. He married Fatima Jaharunnisa Begum on 1963-05-19. He had six sons and three daughters. Jaharunnisa Begum on 1963-05-19. He had six sons and three daughters. He took over the Lordship of Peetham as 8th Head on 1981-09-25. Due to He took over the Lordship of Peetham as 8th Head on 1981-09-25. Due to the old age and ill health of his fatherBrahmarishi Hussain Sha Sathguru the old age and ill health of his fatherBrahmarishi Hussain Sha Sathguru and as aafuture Head of the Institution, he had undertaken the preceptive of and as future Head of the Institution, he had undertaken the preceptive of the Peetham’s philosophy from 1969.He delivered speeches at many the Peetham’s philosophy from 1969.He delivered speeches at many villages of Andhra Pradesh to promote Jnana yoga. villages of Andhra Pradesh to promote Jnana yoga. He was the editor-in-chief “Adhyatmika Thatva Prabodham” aaspiritual He was the editor-in-chief “Adhyatmika Thatva Prabodham” spiritual monthly magazine which is now named as “Tatwa Znanamu”. monthly magazine which is now named as “Tatwa Znanamu”. He delivered aareverberating and enchanting speech on 1975-04-12 at He delivered reverberating and enchanting speech on 1975-04-12 at Hyderabad during World Telugu Conference and kept the entire Hyderabad during World Telugu Conference and kept the entire audience spell bound audience spell bound He left his mortal remains on 1989-07-31.His feretory is at the old ashram He left his mortal remains on 1989-07-31.His feretory is at the old ashram  at Pithapuram.  at Pithapuram. Author of Author of 1) Tatwa Prabhodam (Telugu)The Upanishad, the Divine inner voice 1) Tatwa Prabhodam (Telugu)The Upanishad, the Divine inner voice has manifested as the speeches of Sri Mohiddin Badsha Sathguru during has manifested as the speeches of Sri Mohiddin Badsha Sathguru during the process of Bhava Parinama the perceptual evolution into the Cosmic the process of Bhava Parinama the perceptual evolution into the Cosmic Form are compiled in Tatwa Prabhodam. [citation needed] This compilation collects Form are compiled in Tatwa Prabhodam. [citation needed] This compilation collects the flow of nectar of reverberating speeches of by Sri Mohiddin Badsha the flow of nectar of reverberating speeches of by Sri Mohiddin Badsha Sathguru addressed to the members of this Institution at Thursday Sathguru addressed to the members of this Institution at Thursday Congregations and other auspicious occasions. Congregations and other auspicious occasions. 2) Precept Of Philosophy Part 11(English) 2) Precept Of Philosophy Part (English) 3) Precept Of Philosophy Part 22(English) 3) Precept Of Philosophy Part (English) These are the English Translations of Tatwa Prabodham (Telugu) These are the English Translations of Tatwa Prabodham (Telugu)
  • 48. Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham is a theosophical congregation which states that it is based on the principles of oneness of God, and discovering divinity in the self. The ashram is Mohiddin Badusha I I Mohiddin Badusha situated in Pithapuram, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, India. Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham was established in Baghdad. It moved to Delhi, India in 1472, where it became involved in court circles of the Mughal Empire. The beheading of Sarmad by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1661 created a rift with the congregation. The leader, Sri Madin Kabir Sha, moved the institution from Delhi to Hyderabad. King Abul Hasan Qutb Shah of Golkonda  gave two jagirs to the congregation in Tuni. The Old Ashram is located near the Pithapuram railway station The New Ashram is located on Pithapuram to Kakinada road at Chitrada  Stated aims •To enlighten the human soul with secrets of divinity. •To transform the aspirants as model citizens while fulfilling ones noble birth as human beings. •To provide peace of mind by conferring soul power to the oppressed and depressed. •To rend the veil of illusion of human soul, administer tranquillity and transform man into divinity. •To teach and preachmonotheism surpassing all hurdles of caste, creed, race, religion and sex through the medium of the noblest guru and to impart that philosophy in the form of lessons to the members. Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha •To propagate this science of philosophy for the total welfare of the mankind to lead them to salvation. Stated objectives The objectives of this Peetham are said to be based mainly on Sufi philosophy, but the Peethadhipathis also practice the Hindu Philosophy of Dharma. They learned the Hindu [scriptures]], the Quran, and the Bible to extract the essence of all the major three religions. Montheism has become its main plank. Characteristics of the Peetham This peetham seeks transcendentalism. Unlike other Hindu Peethams, there are no dress regulations or display of occult powers. The Peethadhipathi here is not a celibate, but leads a family life. The essence of his teaching is Bhukthi, Trupthi, Mukthi—food for the body, satisfaction to the mind and  salvation to the soul. Publicity is shunned. The Peetham's theme is that God is in man himself. It strives to make man a man by dispelling ignorance to make man realise God in himself and to make him attain supreme knowledge. The Peetham acts on three principles. The Guru, the Mantra and the Sadhana. It insists on absolute faith in the Guru, who offers a Manthra to the devotees and expects them to do Sadhana on the Manthra to attain spiritual elevation. No distinction of class, caste, creed, religion or sex is made.
  • 49. Hussain Sha (September 9, 1905 – September 24, 1981) was the seventh head of  Sri Viswa Viznana Vidya Adhyatmika Peetham inPithapuram. He was born in Rajahmundry, East Godavari District. He succeeded his father, Kavisekhara Dr Umar Alisha Sathguru. He completed his primary education at Pithapuram and passed the Final Arts course from National College in  Machilipatnam. He was a scholar in Telugu, Arabic, Urdu,  Books Persian and Sanskrit. Books 1) Sha Tatvam, on 1) Sha Tatvam, on Sha and his wife Ajeemunnisa Begum had four sons and four theosophy. This book theosophy. This book says that humanity is says that humanity is daughters. Prior to assuming the charge as seventh transformed into transformed into divinity, which is the divinity, which is the Peethadhipathi (Head of the Institution), his main occupation essence of all essence of all was farming. Drawing on that knowledge, he made a celestial religions. The words religions. The words by which ititis by which is herbal medicine Devadaru. composed are of composed are of the Upanishad ((Divine the Upanishad Divine inner voice or inner voice or Hussain Sha had taken up preaching of the Peetham’s revelation ))heard revelation heard during the process during the process philosophy from February 10, 1945. He delivered Divine of Bhavaparinama (t of Bhavaparinama (t ransformation of the ransformation of the spiritual messages at many villages and cities of Andhra feeling of "Self (I)" feeling of "Self (I)" Pradesh to propagate Jnanayoga (Yoga of Supreme into the Cosmic Form) into the Cosmic Form) Knowledge) and Bhaktiyoga (Yoga of Devotion). He died in  2) Sha Philosophy 2) Sha Philosophy Part 1( Translation of Part 1( Translation of Pithapuram, East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Sha philosophy into Sha philosophy into English) English)
  • 50. SRI GOLINGESWARA SWAMY TEMPLE SRI GOLINGESWARA SWAMY TEMPLE Biccavolu contains about six temples built by Eastern Chalukyas out of which, the temple of Lord Golingeshwara is the biggest. This is one of the beautiful temples built during those times. It has a wealth of iconographic material, as all around it, and a beautiful Shivalingam and 33 lines Shasanam on the door jambs. The striking Garbha Gudi(sanctum sanctorum), the Antaralas (passages), the Mukha Mandapams (main hall) and other Mandapams adds to the beauty of the temple. As you enter the temple, there is a Mandapam that leads you to Mukha Mandapam. The Mandapam has a small shrine to its southern entrance. The Mukha Mandapam walls are decorated with pilasters (ornamental and structural columns) and screens and it houses three small shrines. In the Mukha Mandapam, there are two masterpieces- one is the figure of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi in the form of Alingana Chandra Sekhara Murthy and the other is that of Lord Ganesha in a seated posture. There is a narrow passage between the Mukha Mandapam and another Mandapam. As you go further you enter the Antarala of the temple, which is a bit narrow and devoid of any decoration. This Antarala leads you to the Garbha Gudi (sanctum sanctorum) of Golingeshwara Swamy Temple. The idol in the sanctum sanctorum is a Shiva Lingam made of black granite. The walls of the sanctum sanctorum are decorated with Kostas that has sculptures, recesses and projections with pilasters. The Kostas are surmounted by Makaratoranams
  • 51. 1100 years old Golingeswara Temple at Biccavole Main Gopuram of 1100 years old Golingeswa ra and Subhraman ya Swamy temples
  • 52. Adurru Buddhist Temple In East Godavari Adurru is located on the western bank of the Vainetaya branch of Godavari river which is around 9.5 km from sea. The village is quiet close to Nagaram and is a part of the east Razole taluk of East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh. The place is famous for a mound which the localites call Dubaraju Gudi. Excavations carried out in the year 1953 brought to surface a mahastupa which measures 17 feet in diameter. A raised platform surrounds it all around. The excavations also revealed shreds of jars, troughs, dishes and bowls of red and kaolin. The excavation site covers an area of 2.04 acres and makes for a worthwhile visit during your Buddhist trip to Andhra Pradesh.
  • 53. Entrance tower of Sri Jaganmohini According to the legend "Bhagavatam" while Devatas Kesava Swamy Temple, Ryali and Rakshas were quarrelling over sharing of holy Devine nectar "Sree Maha Vishnu" came to the rescue of Devatas in the guise of Mohini and convinced both the rivalry groups promising to distribute holy Devine nectar in equal share to Devatas and Rakshas. But in the interest of universal peace and welfare of sages, holy and Devine nectar was distributed among Devatas alone and the Mohini disappeared. Lord Siva having seen the most fascinating beauty of Mohini allured her. He chased her for getting for a while the presence of his consort Parvathi Devi it is the general belief that the holy incident was the result of birth of "AYYAPPA SWAMY". One flower from the plait of Mohini fell down and it was smelt by Lord Siva. Then he surprisingly found "Sree Maha Vishnu" in the form of Mohini and felt shy for his behavior. The place where the flower from the plait of Mohini fell is named as RYALI the Telugu meaning of "Fall". This place known as Ryali for the above reason became above of Lord Siva and Sree Mahavishnu with the form of Mohini on back side Lord Brahma consecrated the Siva Lingam with his Kamandalam and hence Lord Siva at Ryali is worshipped as Sri Uma Kamandalesara Swamy Varu, Sri Mahavishnu with the form of Mohini on backside is worshipped as Sri Jaganmohini Kesava Swamy varu both Siva and Vishnu Temples are located facing each other. This is very rare feature at Ryali where Vishnu and Lord Siva Temples faces each other in East, West direction.
  • 54. The shrine of Sri Jagan Mohini Keshava Swamy is made up of single stone (Salagrama Ekashila - 5 feet height and 3ft width). The idol looks like Sri Vishnu (male) from front side and as Mohini (female) from rear side. The architectural beauty of the idol and temple is excellent. The flow of Akasha Ganga at the feet of Sri Maha Vishnu can be seen here
  • 55. Hope Island in Konaseema Hope Island is a narrow stretch of sandy formation in the mighty Bay of Bengal which was responsible for the formation of the Bay of Kakinada. This enchanting island was formed during the last 200 years by the sand drifting from the tributary of Godavari River. The picturesque island presents a beautiful view with backwaters on one side and sandy beaches on the side facing the Bay of Bengal. The northern part of the island is called the "Godavari point" which overlooks the entry point into the Bay of Kakinada and the Kakinada harbour. Hope Island protects the city of Kakinada from the strong cyclone/tidal waves coming from the Bay of Bengal and offers shelter to ships which berth at anchor in the Kakinada Bay. Thanks to this protection, the port of Kakinada has become one of the safest natural harbours on the east coast of India Experts disclose that Hope Island is fragile and should be protected to the maximum extent. They caution that there should be no construction activity on the Hope Island, as that would adversely affect the island and the town itself.
  • 56. Lord Rama Temple Gollalamamidada EastGodavari Andhra Pradesh
  • 57. Markandeya Temple In Rajahmundry , East Godavari Here's a miracle that you've to see to believe it. Witness River Ganga flowing from Lord Vishnu's feet. Constructed by Gundu Sobhanadriswara Rao in 1818, this ancient temple has Lord Mahavishnu carved out of a single, five-foot-high Saligramam (a rare fossil stone found in Nepal).
  • 58. Nagullanka is aadelta located in the East Godavari district Nagullanka is delta located in the East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh,India. This delta is surrounded with all of Andhra Pradesh,India. This delta is surrounded with all sides by water and is very much famous for its scenic sides by water and is very much famous for its scenic greenery.The northern side is bounded by Gautami Godavari greenery.The northern side is bounded by Gautami Godavari and southern side is bounded by Vasista Godavari. It is one and southern side is bounded by Vasista Godavari. It is one of most fertile lands present in the district and is also called of most fertile lands present in the district and is also called as Konaseema. The entire region is rich as Konaseema. The entire region is rich in Coconut trees, Mango trees and Paddy fields. Nagullanka in Coconut trees, Mango trees and Paddy fields. Nagullanka is predominantly Telugu-speaking. The Telugu spoken by the is predominantly Telugu-speaking. The Telugu spoken by the middle class is the standard dialect, while aasignificant middle class is the standard dialect, while significant population who have settled down in the village from the population who have settled down in the village from the adjoining villages of P.Gannavaram.Historians theorise that adjoining villages of P.Gannavaram.Historians theorise that centuries ago (when Uttarandhra was part of the Kalinga centuries ago (when Uttarandhra was part of the Kalinga Empire), Buddhist missionaries and merchants may have Empire), Buddhist missionaries and merchants may have taken Telugu script (derived from Brahmi script) taken Telugu script (derived from Brahmi script) to Southeast Asia from the shores of Uttarandhra, where it to Southeast Asia from the shores of Uttarandhra, where it evolved into the scripts evolved into the scripts of Mon, Burmese, Thai, Khmer, Javanese,Balinese and of Mon, Burmese, Thai, Khmer, Javanese,Balinese and possibly Sinhala (spoken in Sri Lanka). Their similarities to possibly Sinhala (spoken in Sri Lanka). Their similarities to Telugu script can be discerned even today. Nagullanka is Telugu script can be discerned even today. Nagullanka is known for its green Coconut orchards, lushgreen Paddy known for its green Coconut orchards, lushgreen Paddy fields and numerous canals. Apart from these it is also fields and numerous canals. Apart from these it is also famous for cultivation of turmeric and aakind of Yam called famous for cultivation of turmeric and kind of Yam called Kanda. Last but not the least, it is famous for Veda-pandits, Kanda. Last but not the least, it is famous for Veda-pandits, the Godavari River and the hospitality of the people. the Godavari River and the hospitality of the people. The inhabitants of Konaseema adopted aahighly sustainable The inhabitants of Konaseema adopted highly sustainable life-style. For example, every part of aacoconut tree is used: life-style. For example, every part of coconut tree is used: from roots to the leaves and everything in between. This from roots to the leaves and everything in between. This could probably be explained by the geographic isolation could probably be explained by the geographic isolation from the mainland. Before the construction of critical bridge from the mainland. Before the construction of critical bridge infrastructure connecting to the mainland, water-based infrastructure connecting to the mainland, water-based transportation was the only option. This relative isolation led transportation was the only option. This relative isolation led to Konaseema people becoming extremely efficient at to Konaseema people becoming extremely efficient at resource usage.And Sankrathi is the biggest festival resource usage.And Sankrathi is the biggest festival clelebrated for 3 days, and on 3rd day Prabhalatherdham is aa clelebrated for 3 days, and on 3rd day Prabhalatherdham is popular festival in Nagullanka. popular festival in Nagullanka.
  • 59. Pandavula Metta, aahillock nearer to Peddapuram, aasmall town in East Godavari District. Situated Pandavula Metta, hillock nearer to Peddapuram, small town in East Godavari District. Situated close to ADB Road, this hillock tells us about one such episode of the exile period of Pandavas. close to ADB Road, this hillock tells us about one such episode of the exile period of Pandavas. Legend has ititthat during one of their exile period of 13 years, the Pandavas had stayed here. The Legend has that during one of their exile period of 13 years, the Pandavas had stayed here. The traces of which can still be seen here, in the ruins. ItItis said that on their way to Rameswaram, they traces of which can still be seen here, in the ruins. is said that on their way to Rameswaram, they stayed some years in Peddapuram on aahill. This hill was in midst of aaJungle. And back in the days stayed some years in Peddapuram on hill. This hill was in midst of Jungle. And back in the days of yore, Koya people (tribals) lived here as the places like Addateegala, Rajavommangi and of yore, Koya people (tribals) lived here as the places like Addateegala, Rajavommangi and Peddapuram were where they used to live. Legend also has ititthat the Pandavas also built a tunnel Peddapuram were where they used to live. Legend also has that the Pandavas also built a tunnel through which they used to travel to Rajahmundry to have aabath in the River Godavari. "Metta" in through which they used to travel to Rajahmundry to have bath in the River Godavari. "Metta" in Telugu means hillock. That’s the reason this hill was named after their name. IfIf one visits this Telugu means hillock. That’s the reason this hill was named after their name. one visits this hillock, one can find two natural caves on the hill facing the East. It is widely believed that the hillock, one can find two natural caves on the hill facing the East. It is widely believed that the Pandavas had lived here for some time during their exile. One can also see "Bheemunipadalu' Pandavas had lived here for some time during their exile. One can also see "Bheemunipadalu' (prints of Bheema's feet, who was the second of the Pandavas). Even today, the Koya people (prints of Bheema's feet, who was the second of the Pandavas). Even today, the Koya people (tribals) name their children after the Pandavas and Draupadi, who was their wife. (tribals) name their children after the Pandavas and Draupadi, who was their wife.
  • 60. Pandara poothareku is a famous coastal Andhra sweet made with thin flaky sheets of paper made of rice flour. For pandara pootharekulu, powdered sugar is folded into the rice paper sheets along with pure ghee. Store the pootharekulu tight in a jar and they stay fresh for around a week or two. ootharekulu or Paper sweet is very famous sweet of  Telugu people. Its made with thin and transparent papers rolled with sugar and ghee.  Everybody cannot prepare this sweet  at home. Special variety of rice called Jaya ,  and also special pot made only to make this sweet are required. This pot is heated on  fire lit with palm leaves. The rice of jaya variety is soaked for 2-3 hours.  Then its finely ground into liquidy mixture. Its just like starch water. The Pot specially  made for  making  this paper sheets is  put inverted on the low fire made with palm leaves. A fine muslin cloth of  handkerchief size is dipped in the starch water and quickly pulled on the hot pot . Due to heat  this starch comes out as a thin and transparent paper.  This paper sheets or pootharekulu are later rolled with sugar or jaggery .. Atreyapuram a small village in East Godavari district of Andhrapradesh is very famous for pootharekulu. Here every women in the village is busy with preparation of pootharekulu which are exported to different states of the country and also abroad.  Making the pootharekulu or paper sheets is quite difficult but they are available in market. We can buy them  and roll them with sugar or jaggery and ghee at home.. This is best way to enjoy this special paper sweet.