The decorative media trap

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Presented at CNIE, 2012, Canmore AB, May 2012 This is a concept I devised some years ago. It provides a name for a very common phenomenon: the mistaken belief that something that looks good IS good. Educators fall into this trap ALL THE TIME when looking at online media but especially digital games. It is also a BIG problem for organizations that fund the design and development of serious games - often times, they never bother to look beyond the still images.

Formation Technologie Économie & finance

THE DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP

And how to avoid it.

Katrin Becker, Ph.D.

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 1

WHAT AM I
PLAYING NOW?

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 2

FIRST
IMPRESSIONS

Do they matter?

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 3

FIRST
IMPRESSION
S

You never get a second chance to make
a first impression.
CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 4

A bad design with a good
presentation is doomed
eventually.

A good design with a bad
presentation is doomed
immediately.
Source: Akin’s Laws of
Spacecraft Design (#20)

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 5

DECORATIVE MEDIA PRINCIPLE

• Promotes:
• Scaffolding
• Interest
• Cues (mnemonics)
• Mental Model Formation

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 6

LINEAR VS. INTERACTIVE MEDIA

• VIDEO : all about visual
• Games : about interaction
CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 7

DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP

Attractive = Good

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 8

DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 9

WRAPPER

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 10

FUNCTIONALITY

We reviewed each of these games to make
sure that they provide students with skill
development and critical thinking sequences.

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 11

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 12

WRAPPER

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 13

DIFFERENT WRAPPER

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 14

GAME

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 15

SPLIT BRAIN

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 16

DNA GAME

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 17

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 18

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 19

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 20

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 21

SUDOKU

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 22

DOING IT RIGHT…

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 23

THANKS

CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 24

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The decorative media trap

1. THE DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP And how to avoid it. Katrin Becker, Ph.D. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 1

2. WHAT AM I PLAYING NOW? CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 2

3. FIRST IMPRESSIONS Do they matter? CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 3

4. FIRST IMPRESSION S You never get a second chance to make a first impression. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 4

5. A bad design with a good presentation is doomed eventually. A good design with a bad presentation is doomed immediately. Source: Akin’s Laws of Spacecraft Design (#20) CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 5

6. DECORATIVE MEDIA PRINCIPLE • Promotes: • Scaffolding • Interest • Cues (mnemonics) • Mental Model Formation CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 6

7. LINEAR VS. INTERACTIVE MEDIA • VIDEO : all about visual • Games : about interaction CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 7

8. DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP Attractive = Good CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 8

9. DECORATIVE MEDIA TRAP CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 9

10. WRAPPER CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 10

11. FUNCTIONALITY We reviewed each of these games to make sure that they provide students with skill development and critical thinking sequences. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 11

12. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 12

13. WRAPPER CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 13

14. DIFFERENT WRAPPER CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 14

15. GAME CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 15

16. SPLIT BRAIN CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 16

17. DNA GAME CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 17

18. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 18

19. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 19

20. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 20

21. CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 21

22. SUDOKU CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 22

23. DOING IT RIGHT… CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 23

24. THANKS CNIE 2012 © 2012 K.Becker Thursday, May-10-12 24