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Communication
for PR Practitioners
Public Relations as Process: R.A.C.E.

                      Research




         Evaluation              Action




                      Comm.

                                          Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Communication Should Be . . .
•   Appropriate
•   Meaningful
•   Memorable
•   Understandable
•   Believable




                                Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
What’s Your Objective?




                         Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
How Does Communication Happen?




http://www.flickr.com/photos/trebolazul/589987941/   Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Shared Experience




                    Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Two Types of Audiences
  • Active                                                   • Passive




http://www.flickr.com/photos/joachim_s_mueller/531301122/   http://www.flickr.com/photos/8070463@N03/2701117725/


                                                                                                   Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Being Memorable




http://girlgetyourhairback.com/wp-
content/uploads/2009/01/shampoo.jpg   Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Diffusion of Innovation




                          Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009
Contact Me
Barbara B. Nixon, Assistant Professor of Public Relations
Georgia Southern University

E-mail:       bnixon@georgiasouthern.edu
Twitter:      barbaranixon
Skype:        barbara.b.nixon




                                                            Copyright © Allyn and Bacon 2009

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Communication for PR Practitioners

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Lightning Round of Wait Wait Don’t Tell Me
  2. Alone, draw how this process works.Then, in groups of three or four, compare drawings.Create a group drawing. Each person must contribute. Use at least 3 different colors.Write each person’s name on the back, and t urn in before you leave today.NOTES from the chapter:Message dissemination is the beginning of the communication process and leads to opinion change and adoption of products and services. Six elements in the process are: Receiving the Message Paying Attentions to the Message Understanding the Message Believing the Message Remembering the Message Acting on the MessageSeveral communication models explain how a message moves from the sender tot he recipient.Most communication models incorporate the following four basic elements: Sender/source (encoder) A message A channel A receiver (decoder)A fifth element, feedback from the receiver to the sender, is in modern communication models.
  3. Wilbur Schramm’s model embodies the concept of “shared experience,” which means little or no communication is achieved unless the sender and the receiver share a common language and even an overlapping cultural or educational background. Schramm’s model incorporates the idea of continuous feedback. Both the sender and the receiver continually encode, interpret, decode, transmit, and receive information.
  4. Communication strategies should be designed to attract the attention of two kinds of audiences: passive audiences and active audiences.Passive audiences pay attention to a message only because it is entertaining and offers a diversion.Active audiences are already at the interest stage of the adoption process and seek more sophisticated supplemental information.