Land, Power and Peace: Tenure systems and the formalization agenda in post-genocide Rwanda

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Presented at the CAPRi International Workshop on Collective Action, Property Rights, and Conflict in Natural Resources Management. June 28th to July 1st, 2010, Siem Reap, Cambodia. http://www.capri.cgiar.org/wks_0610.asp

Land, Power and Peace: Tenure systems and the formalization agenda in post-genocide Rwanda Matthew F. Pritchard McGill University CAPRi International Workshop Siem Reap, Cambodia 29/06/2010

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Outline I ntroduction Source: M Pritchard Natural Earth 2010

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Land Tenure & Agriculture in Rwanda Fields in Niyabihu sector, Bigogwe district, West province I ntroduction

2005 Organic Land Law (OLL) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Land registration receipt I ntroduction

Research Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conceptual Framework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Research Methods

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Research Methods Research Methods Location of field sites

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Results

Regional Crop Specialization Programme (RCSP) Valley cleared and re-planted with maize (Rwaza Sector Musanze District)

Results & Discussion Tenure Insecurity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Land used to have a mixture of Peanuts, Sweet Potatoes and Sorghum. Now can only grow Cassava

Food Insecurity Results & Discussion Crops ripped up for terracing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Results & Discussion Regional Differences The methods of implementing the OLL & RCSP have divided rural Rwanda into distinct regions according to relative stage in the transformation process. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Unplanted terraces

Moving Forward Lessons Learned ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Moving Forward Lessons Learned (Cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Moving Forward Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Land Power and Peace: Land tenure systems and the formalization agenda in post-genocide Rwanda Matthew F. Pritchard CAPRi International Workshop McGill University 29/06/2010

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