SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  19
Cancer Dr. G.S. Jogdand, M.D. Ph.D. Professor & Head Community Medicine Department
Definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Theories of genesis of cancers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origin of cancers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cancers showing Genetic/familial Tendencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Time trends for cancer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diagnosis of cancer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tumor Markers Name Foetal  Ag Normally detected Tumor Carcion Embryonic Antigen yes yes GIT, Lung, Breast Cancer Ag. 125 yes yes Ovary Alpha fetoprotein yes yes Hepato-cellular Ca, germ cell tumors Lactate dehydrogenase No yes Most reflecting tumor burden Prostate specific Antigen No Yes Prostate cancer Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin No Pregnancy Teratoma, chorio-carcinoma
Problem statement: Incidence and mortality of cancer (Global) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Five leading cancers in India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Causes of cancer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Cancer Death Rates, for Women *Age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population. Source:  US Mortality Public Use Data Tapes 1960-2000, US Mortality Volumes 1930-1959, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2003. Lung Colon & rectum Uterus Stomach Breast Ovary Pancreas Rate Per 100,000
Lifetime Probability of Developing Cancer, Men, US, 1998-2000 Source: DevCan: Probability of Developing or Dying of Cancer Software, Version 5.1 Statistical Research and Applications Branch, NCI, 2003. http://srab.cancer.gov/devcan All sites   1 in 2 Cancer
Prevention of cancers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Secondary prevention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cancer education ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you

Contenu connexe

Tendances (19)

CANCER
CANCERCANCER
CANCER
 
Cell biology and cancer
Cell biology and cancerCell biology and cancer
Cell biology and cancer
 
cancer how when and what
cancer how when and whatcancer how when and what
cancer how when and what
 
Cancer basics
Cancer basicsCancer basics
Cancer basics
 
Cancer PPT (From Mrs. Brenda Lee)
Cancer PPT (From Mrs. Brenda Lee)Cancer PPT (From Mrs. Brenda Lee)
Cancer PPT (From Mrs. Brenda Lee)
 
Cancer slides
Cancer slidesCancer slides
Cancer slides
 
Cancer
CancerCancer
Cancer
 
Cancer Introduction Class
Cancer Introduction ClassCancer Introduction Class
Cancer Introduction Class
 
Cancer
CancerCancer
Cancer
 
Danger of cancer
Danger of cancerDanger of cancer
Danger of cancer
 
Etiology of Cancer
Etiology of CancerEtiology of Cancer
Etiology of Cancer
 
What Is Cancer
What  Is CancerWhat  Is Cancer
What Is Cancer
 
cancer intro and pathogenesis
 cancer intro and pathogenesis cancer intro and pathogenesis
cancer intro and pathogenesis
 
Cancer report
Cancer reportCancer report
Cancer report
 
Introduction to cancer
Introduction to cancerIntroduction to cancer
Introduction to cancer
 
Cancer
CancerCancer
Cancer
 
Cancer And Its Causes
Cancer And Its CausesCancer And Its Causes
Cancer And Its Causes
 
Ca pathogenesispdf
Ca pathogenesispdfCa pathogenesispdf
Ca pathogenesispdf
 
Understanding cancer
Understanding cancerUnderstanding cancer
Understanding cancer
 

Similaire à Cancer

Similaire à Cancer (20)

Human Bio Iii Oncology I
Human Bio Iii Oncology IHuman Bio Iii Oncology I
Human Bio Iii Oncology I
 
Cancer
CancerCancer
Cancer
 
Development of cancer
Development of cancerDevelopment of cancer
Development of cancer
 
Cancer
CancerCancer
Cancer
 
neoplasm2. pptx
neoplasm2.                            pptxneoplasm2.                            pptx
neoplasm2. pptx
 
Cancer and tumor markers
Cancer and tumor markersCancer and tumor markers
Cancer and tumor markers
 
Cancer - Dr.Rahul Shrivastava
Cancer - Dr.Rahul ShrivastavaCancer - Dr.Rahul Shrivastava
Cancer - Dr.Rahul Shrivastava
 
Update in oncology
Update in oncologyUpdate in oncology
Update in oncology
 
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancerPancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer
 
1 Introduction To Oncology
1 Introduction To Oncology1 Introduction To Oncology
1 Introduction To Oncology
 
Cancer Powerpoint
Cancer PowerpointCancer Powerpoint
Cancer Powerpoint
 
National cancer control program
National cancer control programNational cancer control program
National cancer control program
 
Oncology
OncologyOncology
Oncology
 
Cancer Report by SVCT Intern Neetu yadav(JBS)
Cancer Report by SVCT Intern Neetu yadav(JBS)Cancer Report by SVCT Intern Neetu yadav(JBS)
Cancer Report by SVCT Intern Neetu yadav(JBS)
 
Cancer
Cancer Cancer
Cancer
 
Malignant disorders
Malignant disorders Malignant disorders
Malignant disorders
 
1. cancer care.pdf medical surgical nursing 1
1. cancer care.pdf medical surgical nursing 11. cancer care.pdf medical surgical nursing 1
1. cancer care.pdf medical surgical nursing 1
 
Cancer Biology bbbbbnnnnbbbbjnbbbbbbbbbh
Cancer Biology bbbbbnnnnbbbbjnbbbbbbbbbhCancer Biology bbbbbnnnnbbbbjnbbbbbbbbbh
Cancer Biology bbbbbnnnnbbbbjnbbbbbbbbbh
 
Etiology of cancer
Etiology of cancerEtiology of cancer
Etiology of cancer
 
ANTI CANCER DRUGS(ANTI NEOPLASTIC AGENTS) BY P.RAVISANKAR
ANTI CANCER DRUGS(ANTI NEOPLASTIC AGENTS) BY P.RAVISANKARANTI CANCER DRUGS(ANTI NEOPLASTIC AGENTS) BY P.RAVISANKAR
ANTI CANCER DRUGS(ANTI NEOPLASTIC AGENTS) BY P.RAVISANKAR
 

Dernier

Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingTeacherCyreneCayanan
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...fonyou31
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...PsychoTech Services
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfchloefrazer622
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 

Dernier (20)

Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
Ecosystem Interactions Class Discussion Presentation in Blue Green Lined Styl...
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdfDisha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 

Cancer

  • 1. Cancer Dr. G.S. Jogdand, M.D. Ph.D. Professor & Head Community Medicine Department
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Tumor Markers Name Foetal Ag Normally detected Tumor Carcion Embryonic Antigen yes yes GIT, Lung, Breast Cancer Ag. 125 yes yes Ovary Alpha fetoprotein yes yes Hepato-cellular Ca, germ cell tumors Lactate dehydrogenase No yes Most reflecting tumor burden Prostate specific Antigen No Yes Prostate cancer Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin No Pregnancy Teratoma, chorio-carcinoma
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Cancer Death Rates, for Women *Age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population. Source: US Mortality Public Use Data Tapes 1960-2000, US Mortality Volumes 1930-1959, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2003. Lung Colon & rectum Uterus Stomach Breast Ovary Pancreas Rate Per 100,000
  • 15. Lifetime Probability of Developing Cancer, Men, US, 1998-2000 Source: DevCan: Probability of Developing or Dying of Cancer Software, Version 5.1 Statistical Research and Applications Branch, NCI, 2003. http://srab.cancer.gov/devcan All sites 1 in 2 Cancer
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Currently, the lung cancer death rate in women is about two-and-a-half times what it was 25 years ago, and lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death. In comparison, breast cancer death rates were virtually unchanged between 1930 and 1990, and have since decreased. The death rates for stomach and uterine cancers have decreased steadily since 1930; colorectal cancer death rates have been decreasing for over 50 years.
  2. The next four slides look at the lifetime probability of developing cancer and relative survival rates of cancer.   Presently, the risk of an American man developing cancer over his lifetime is one in two. The leading cancer sites are prostate, lung, and colon & rectum.