SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  11
A+ Hardware Section 1.2 BIOS and CMOS Made By : Gagandeep Singh
What you learn today CompTIA A+  220-701 , Section 1.2, Explain motherboard components, types and features. BIOS/CMOS/Firmware.    - POST    - CMOS battery.
What you learn today Basic Input Output System (BIOS) overview. Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS). Accessing the CMOS settings from the BIOS software.
Starting the computer Everything has to talk to computer     - Keyboard language translation.     - Monitor language translation.     - Hard drive language translation.     - CD-ROM drive language translation. If only there was some basic system for communicating between diverse components.
The CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS).     - The type of memory. Backed up with a battery.     - What’s the date and time settings. Stores the BIOS and configuration details. Doesn’t need to be very big    - 128 bytes of content.    - Integrated into the Southbridge.
BIOS Basic Input Output System (BIOS).    - The Firmware (software) It is software that tell which monitor and components are attached to computer. Every PC has a BIOS ROM.
The CMOS battery Maintains the BIOS configurations. A bad battery will require a BIOS configuration on every boot. Can often reset the BIOS configuration by removing the battery.
Configuring the BIOS
The secret button  Launching the system setup     - Delete     - F2     - Ctrl-s     - Ctrl-Alt-S
POST
POST (Power on Self Test) Test major system components before booting the operating system.     - Main System      - Video     - Memory Failures are usually noted with beeps or codes.

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Motherboard + ports & connector
Motherboard + ports & connectorMotherboard + ports & connector
Motherboard + ports & connector
norhaslinamj
 
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOSChapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
askme
 

Tendances (20)

motherboard
motherboardmotherboard
motherboard
 
Mother board (Part's of Motherboard)
Mother board (Part's of Motherboard)Mother board (Part's of Motherboard)
Mother board (Part's of Motherboard)
 
Motherboard Components
Motherboard Components Motherboard Components
Motherboard Components
 
Tarjeta Madre
Tarjeta MadreTarjeta Madre
Tarjeta Madre
 
Motherboard + ports & connector
Motherboard + ports & connectorMotherboard + ports & connector
Motherboard + ports & connector
 
Bios ( Basic Input Output System )
Bios ( Basic Input Output System )Bios ( Basic Input Output System )
Bios ( Basic Input Output System )
 
Motherboard
MotherboardMotherboard
Motherboard
 
Hard disk drive components
Hard disk drive componentsHard disk drive components
Hard disk drive components
 
Motherboard and its components
Motherboard and its componentsMotherboard and its components
Motherboard and its components
 
A presentation on Motherboard
A presentation on MotherboardA presentation on Motherboard
A presentation on Motherboard
 
Bios
BiosBios
Bios
 
Smps
SmpsSmps
Smps
 
Manual Ensamblaje PCS-ACTIVIDAD 4_Memoria RAM
Manual Ensamblaje PCS-ACTIVIDAD 4_Memoria RAMManual Ensamblaje PCS-ACTIVIDAD 4_Memoria RAM
Manual Ensamblaje PCS-ACTIVIDAD 4_Memoria RAM
 
Types of RAM
Types of RAMTypes of RAM
Types of RAM
 
5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmos5 post , bios , cmos
5 post , bios , cmos
 
DDR SDRAMs
DDR SDRAMsDDR SDRAMs
DDR SDRAMs
 
BIOS basic input output system
BIOS basic input output systemBIOS basic input output system
BIOS basic input output system
 
microcontroller basics
microcontroller basicsmicrocontroller basics
microcontroller basics
 
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOSChapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
Chapter 3 Motherboard and BIOS
 
Bios
BiosBios
Bios
 

Similaire à 1.2 bios and cmos

1.0 introduction to personal computer
1.0  introduction to personal computer1.0  introduction to personal computer
1.0 introduction to personal computer
Gagandeep Singh
 
Bios en ingles
Bios en inglesBios en ingles
Bios en ingles
gemanice06
 
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptxBIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
SamiWhoo
 

Similaire à 1.2 bios and cmos (20)

Bios
BiosBios
Bios
 
BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM related to a PC
BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM related to a PCBASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM related to a PC
BASIC INPUT OUTPUT SYSTEM related to a PC
 
05 - BIOS.ppt
05 - BIOS.ppt05 - BIOS.ppt
05 - BIOS.ppt
 
BIOS/UEFI
BIOS/UEFIBIOS/UEFI
BIOS/UEFI
 
bios.docx
bios.docxbios.docx
bios.docx
 
1.0 introduction to personal computer
1.0  introduction to personal computer1.0  introduction to personal computer
1.0 introduction to personal computer
 
BIOS
BIOSBIOS
BIOS
 
Bios en ingles
Bios en inglesBios en ingles
Bios en ingles
 
Bioscmos, post, boot
Bioscmos, post, bootBioscmos, post, boot
Bioscmos, post, boot
 
Ict resources
Ict resourcesIct resources
Ict resources
 
BIOS
BIOSBIOS
BIOS
 
Bios vs cmos
Bios vs cmosBios vs cmos
Bios vs cmos
 
Bios vs cmos
Bios vs cmosBios vs cmos
Bios vs cmos
 
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptxBIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
BIOS__Power-On-Self-Test.pptx
 
Module 5 raw
Module 5 rawModule 5 raw
Module 5 raw
 
HD LAB 3.pptx
HD LAB 3.pptxHD LAB 3.pptx
HD LAB 3.pptx
 
Bios
BiosBios
Bios
 
Bios
BiosBios
Bios
 
1 study of motherboard
1 study of motherboard1 study of motherboard
1 study of motherboard
 
COC. 1 COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS-BIOS.pptx
COC. 1 COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS-BIOS.pptxCOC. 1 COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS-BIOS.pptx
COC. 1 COMPUTER SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS-BIOS.pptx
 

Plus de Gagandeep Singh

Plus de Gagandeep Singh (9)

1.8 input devices
1.8 input devices1.8 input devices
1.8 input devices
 
1.3 power supply
1.3 power supply1.3 power supply
1.3 power supply
 
1.2 i o interface
1.2 i o interface1.2 i o interface
1.2 i o interface
 
1.2 raid
1.2  raid1.2  raid
1.2 raid
 
1.2 processor socket
1.2  processor socket1.2  processor socket
1.2 processor socket
 
1.2 motherboard form factor
1.2  motherboard form factor1.2  motherboard form factor
1.2 motherboard form factor
 
1.2 chipset
1.2  chipset1.2  chipset
1.2 chipset
 
1.1 storage device
1.1  storage device1.1  storage device
1.1 storage device
 
1.9 adapter card
1.9 adapter card1.9 adapter card
1.9 adapter card
 

Dernier

Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Joaquim Jorge
 

Dernier (20)

Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin WoodPolkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
Polkadot JAM Slides - Token2049 - By Dr. Gavin Wood
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
Apidays New York 2024 - The Good, the Bad and the Governed by David O'Neill, ...
 
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 

1.2 bios and cmos

  • 1. A+ Hardware Section 1.2 BIOS and CMOS Made By : Gagandeep Singh
  • 2. What you learn today CompTIA A+ 220-701 , Section 1.2, Explain motherboard components, types and features. BIOS/CMOS/Firmware. - POST - CMOS battery.
  • 3. What you learn today Basic Input Output System (BIOS) overview. Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS). Accessing the CMOS settings from the BIOS software.
  • 4. Starting the computer Everything has to talk to computer - Keyboard language translation. - Monitor language translation. - Hard drive language translation. - CD-ROM drive language translation. If only there was some basic system for communicating between diverse components.
  • 5. The CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS). - The type of memory. Backed up with a battery. - What’s the date and time settings. Stores the BIOS and configuration details. Doesn’t need to be very big - 128 bytes of content. - Integrated into the Southbridge.
  • 6. BIOS Basic Input Output System (BIOS). - The Firmware (software) It is software that tell which monitor and components are attached to computer. Every PC has a BIOS ROM.
  • 7. The CMOS battery Maintains the BIOS configurations. A bad battery will require a BIOS configuration on every boot. Can often reset the BIOS configuration by removing the battery.
  • 9. The secret button Launching the system setup - Delete - F2 - Ctrl-s - Ctrl-Alt-S
  • 10. POST
  • 11. POST (Power on Self Test) Test major system components before booting the operating system. - Main System - Video - Memory Failures are usually noted with beeps or codes.