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Observing the Performance of the Four Skills ,[object Object]
The Importance of Listening ,[object Object]
Types of Listening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Micro and Macro Skills of Listening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Makes Listening Difficult ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Designing Assessment Tasks : Intensive Listening ,[object Object],[object Object],Test-takers read :  a. He’s from California b. She’s from California
[object Object],[object Object],Test-takers read :  a.  Is he leaving ?   b.  Is he living? Test-takers read :  a.  I missed you very much   b.  I miss you very much
[object Object],[object Object],Test-takers read :  a.  My girlfriend can’t go to the party   b.  My girlfriend can go to the party Test-takers read :  a. vine b. wine
[object Object],[object Object],Test-takers read :  a.  Keiko is comfortable in Japan b. Keiko wants to come to Japan c.  Keiko is Japanese d. Keiko likes Japan
[object Object],Test-takers read : a. Tracy lives in the United States b. Tracy is American c. Tracy comes from Canada d. Maria is Canadian
Designing Assessment Tasks :  Responsive Listening ,[object Object],Test-takers read : a.  In about an hour. b. About an hour c. About $10 d. Yes, I did
[object Object],Test-takers read write or speak :_______________
Designing Assessment Tasks:  Selective Listening ,[object Object]
A number of techniques have been used that require selective listening.   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Listening Cloze (cloze dictations or partial dictations)   ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information Transfer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information transfer:  multiple-picture-cued-selection
Information transfer: single-picture-cued-verbal-multiple-choice
Information transfer: chart-filling 6:00 4:00 2:00 12:00 10:00 get up get up get up get up get up 8:00 Weekends Friday Thursday Wednesday Tuesday Monday
Sentence Repetition ,[object Object]
Designing assessment Test:  Extensive Listening ,[object Object]
Some extensive / quasi-extensive listening comprehension tasks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Difficulty can be manipulated by: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
2. Communicative stimulus-response tasks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Authentic listening tasks ,[object Object],[object Object]
Buck (2001: p. 92)    p.136 ,[object Object]
Alternatives to assess comprehension in a truly communicative context ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Test-takers read : the written stimulus material Test-takers hear: a spoken version of the stimulus Test-takers mark: the written stimulus by circling any words
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Assessing Listening