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What Age’s Are K-12 Students
 Actively Using Facebook?
        Adalheidur Reed M.S.
         Dr. Gerald Knezek.
Background
• Facebook was created in February 2004 as a
  Harvard only online social networking site but
  opened its site to the public in 2006
  (Sheldon, 2008a; Urista, Dong, & Day, 2009).
• What do parents and children know about
  using online social media profiles (OSMP)?
The Study Recruiting Participants

• Participants where recruited using social
  media the total number of participants in the
  online survey where 142 From Iceland and the
  US.
  – Facebook
  – Twitter
  – Linkedin
Safety Blocked & Banned
• OSMP use is blocked and banned from school
  servers does that help educating students
  proper use.
• Is making things banned, blocked or illegal aid
  in solving the privacy dangers and problems
• Does educating and teaching proper best
  practice use do more?
Active Users On Facebook
• Today 6 years after opening to the general public there
  are 901 million active Facebook users
  (Wikipedia, 2012). Who is educating the general public
  in OSMP use?
• How many of the 901 Million active users are children
  under 18?
• May 2012 CEO of Facebook Mark Zeckerburg thinks
  that it is time that the current 13 year old age limit be
  lifted because children are able to learn from using
  Facebook (MSNNow, 2012).
Best Practice?
• Schools are trying to implement their own
  OSMP with sites like Edmundo, but with little
  to no buy in from students outside of the
  school walls where they are being forced to
  use it.
• Tomorrow is not the time to implement
  Facebook OSMP into K-12 Education the time
  is Yesterday!
How old was your Child when their
first social media profile was created?
• A total of 82% participants out of 116 that
  responded had children under the age of 14
  when their ONSP was created.

  #    Answer                    Response   %
  1    1-5                          9       8%
  2    6-10                        28       24%
  3    11-14                       68       59%
  4    15-18                       21       18%
What type of online media profile
        does your child have?
• 92% reported their children used Facebook or
  103 out of 112 responding to this item, Skype
  was a distant second with 29%.
  #   Answer                    Response   %
  1   Facebook                    103      92%
  2   MySpace                      7       6%
  3   Twitter                     12       11%
      Yahoo
  4                               12       11%
      Messenger
  5   Windows Live                19       17%
  6   Skype                       33       29%
  7   Other                       15       13%
What Privacy Level’s
• What type of interaction are students
  participating while when engaging in the use
  of OSMP’s and is it safe, who is navigating
  their OSMP journey and who is protecting
  them while they travel the OSMP
  highway, what is their privacy level set to.
Monitoring
• When asked “Do you monitor your child-
  children while they engage in using online
  social media?” Only 13% answered “Yes Every
  Step”.
    #   Answer                     Response    %
        Yes Every
    1                                15       13%
        Step
        Most Of the
    2                                37       33%
        time
    3   Pretty Much                  34       30%
    4   Not Much                     25       22%
    5   Not At All                    1       1%
        Total                        112      100%
Conclusion

• April, 2012 the active users of Facebook grew from 845
  million in February to over 901 million
  (Wikipedia, 2012), this growth seems to indicate the
  need for an updated larger version of this study.
• Are students buying into school issued OSMP sites like
  Edmodo that the schools are attempting to use to
  safely teach OSMP interaction, are students using
  Edmondo outside of the school walls?
Refrences
Babad, M. (2012). Facebook’s percentage of population mind-boggling The Globe And Mail.
                                                                   :
    Retrieved April 23,2012, from http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/top-
    business-stories/facebooks-percentage-of-population-is-mind-
    boggling/article2411358/?utm_medium=Feeds%3A%20RSS%2FAtom&utm_source=Hom
    e&utm_content=2411358

Demand, T., Perhaps, S. E., States, U., Academy, N., Need, T., Preparation, E. T., Generally, S.
   D., et al. (2011). Impact of Professional Development Activities on Teacher Perceptions of
   STEM-Related Disciplines.

English, R., & Duncan-howell, J. (2008). Facebook © Goes to College Using Social
                                                                   :
    Networking Tools to Support Students Undertaking Teaching Practicum. Learning, 4(4),
    596-601. Multimedia Resource for Learning and Online Teaching (MERLOT). Retrieved
    from http://eprints.qut.edu.au/15706/

Ernst, A. (2011). The “MERRIT” of technology in the classroom. CambellPatch. Retrieved
        October 1st, 2011, from: http://campbell.patch.com/articles/the-merit-of-technology-in-
        the-classroom-2

Facebook,(2012). Retrieved April 11, 2012, from: https://www.facebook.com/help/parents

Grimmelmann, J. (2009). Saving Facebook. Iowa Law Review, 94(September 2008), 1137-1206.
    SSRN. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1262822

Gross, E. F. (2004). Adolescent Internet use: What we expect, what teens report. Journal of
       Applied Developmental Psychology, 25, 633–649.

Hodgkinson, T. (2008).With friends like these.. .The Guardian. Retrieved April 23, 2012, from
    http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/jan/14/facebook.

Lawson, T., Comber, C., Gage, J., & Cullum‐Hanshaw, A. (2010). Images of the future for
    education? Videoconferencing: a literature review. Technology, Pedagogy and Education,
    19(3), 295-314. doi:10.1080/1475939X.2010.513761

Lips, D. (2010). How Online learning is revolutionizing K-12 Education and Benefitting
       Students. Backgrounder. Retrieved October 1st, 2011, from:
       http://s3.amazonaws.com/thf_media/2010/pdf/bg_2356.pdf

MSNnow, (2012). Retrieved May 21, 2012, from: http://now.msn.com/now/0520-facebook-to-
lift%20ban.aspx

Pew Internet, 2007. Teens and Social Media.Retrieved March 21, 2012,
       http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2007/Teens-and-Social-Media.aspx

Sheldon, P. (2008a). Student favourite: Facebook and motives for its use. Southwestern Mass
       Communication Journal, 23(2), 39–53.
Questions

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FacebookChildren

  • 1. What Age’s Are K-12 Students Actively Using Facebook? Adalheidur Reed M.S. Dr. Gerald Knezek.
  • 2. Background • Facebook was created in February 2004 as a Harvard only online social networking site but opened its site to the public in 2006 (Sheldon, 2008a; Urista, Dong, & Day, 2009). • What do parents and children know about using online social media profiles (OSMP)?
  • 3. The Study Recruiting Participants • Participants where recruited using social media the total number of participants in the online survey where 142 From Iceland and the US. – Facebook – Twitter – Linkedin
  • 4. Safety Blocked & Banned • OSMP use is blocked and banned from school servers does that help educating students proper use. • Is making things banned, blocked or illegal aid in solving the privacy dangers and problems • Does educating and teaching proper best practice use do more?
  • 5. Active Users On Facebook • Today 6 years after opening to the general public there are 901 million active Facebook users (Wikipedia, 2012). Who is educating the general public in OSMP use? • How many of the 901 Million active users are children under 18? • May 2012 CEO of Facebook Mark Zeckerburg thinks that it is time that the current 13 year old age limit be lifted because children are able to learn from using Facebook (MSNNow, 2012).
  • 6. Best Practice? • Schools are trying to implement their own OSMP with sites like Edmundo, but with little to no buy in from students outside of the school walls where they are being forced to use it. • Tomorrow is not the time to implement Facebook OSMP into K-12 Education the time is Yesterday!
  • 7. How old was your Child when their first social media profile was created? • A total of 82% participants out of 116 that responded had children under the age of 14 when their ONSP was created. # Answer Response % 1 1-5 9 8% 2 6-10 28 24% 3 11-14 68 59% 4 15-18 21 18%
  • 8. What type of online media profile does your child have? • 92% reported their children used Facebook or 103 out of 112 responding to this item, Skype was a distant second with 29%. # Answer Response % 1 Facebook 103 92% 2 MySpace 7 6% 3 Twitter 12 11% Yahoo 4 12 11% Messenger 5 Windows Live 19 17% 6 Skype 33 29% 7 Other 15 13%
  • 9. What Privacy Level’s • What type of interaction are students participating while when engaging in the use of OSMP’s and is it safe, who is navigating their OSMP journey and who is protecting them while they travel the OSMP highway, what is their privacy level set to.
  • 10. Monitoring • When asked “Do you monitor your child- children while they engage in using online social media?” Only 13% answered “Yes Every Step”. # Answer Response % Yes Every 1 15 13% Step Most Of the 2 37 33% time 3 Pretty Much 34 30% 4 Not Much 25 22% 5 Not At All 1 1% Total 112 100%
  • 11. Conclusion • April, 2012 the active users of Facebook grew from 845 million in February to over 901 million (Wikipedia, 2012), this growth seems to indicate the need for an updated larger version of this study. • Are students buying into school issued OSMP sites like Edmodo that the schools are attempting to use to safely teach OSMP interaction, are students using Edmondo outside of the school walls?
  • 12. Refrences Babad, M. (2012). Facebook’s percentage of population mind-boggling The Globe And Mail. : Retrieved April 23,2012, from http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/top- business-stories/facebooks-percentage-of-population-is-mind- boggling/article2411358/?utm_medium=Feeds%3A%20RSS%2FAtom&utm_source=Hom e&utm_content=2411358 Demand, T., Perhaps, S. E., States, U., Academy, N., Need, T., Preparation, E. T., Generally, S. D., et al. (2011). Impact of Professional Development Activities on Teacher Perceptions of STEM-Related Disciplines. English, R., & Duncan-howell, J. (2008). Facebook © Goes to College Using Social : Networking Tools to Support Students Undertaking Teaching Practicum. Learning, 4(4), 596-601. Multimedia Resource for Learning and Online Teaching (MERLOT). Retrieved from http://eprints.qut.edu.au/15706/ Ernst, A. (2011). The “MERRIT” of technology in the classroom. CambellPatch. Retrieved October 1st, 2011, from: http://campbell.patch.com/articles/the-merit-of-technology-in- the-classroom-2 Facebook,(2012). Retrieved April 11, 2012, from: https://www.facebook.com/help/parents Grimmelmann, J. (2009). Saving Facebook. Iowa Law Review, 94(September 2008), 1137-1206. SSRN. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1262822 Gross, E. F. (2004). Adolescent Internet use: What we expect, what teens report. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 25, 633–649. Hodgkinson, T. (2008).With friends like these.. .The Guardian. Retrieved April 23, 2012, from http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/jan/14/facebook. Lawson, T., Comber, C., Gage, J., & Cullum‐Hanshaw, A. (2010). Images of the future for education? Videoconferencing: a literature review. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 19(3), 295-314. doi:10.1080/1475939X.2010.513761 Lips, D. (2010). How Online learning is revolutionizing K-12 Education and Benefitting Students. Backgrounder. Retrieved October 1st, 2011, from: http://s3.amazonaws.com/thf_media/2010/pdf/bg_2356.pdf MSNnow, (2012). Retrieved May 21, 2012, from: http://now.msn.com/now/0520-facebook-to- lift%20ban.aspx Pew Internet, 2007. Teens and Social Media.Retrieved March 21, 2012, http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2007/Teens-and-Social-Media.aspx Sheldon, P. (2008a). Student favourite: Facebook and motives for its use. Southwestern Mass Communication Journal, 23(2), 39–53.