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The Tudor Dynasty
         and
 its Influence on the
Anglo-Saxon culture
Introduction


We are going to present a
 general overview of the Tudor
 dynasty and explain its presence
 in the English history for over
 more than one century.
House of Tudor

Royal house of Welsh origin.

 Reigned from 1485 until 1603.

 Rose to power after the Wars of the Roses between
the houses of Lancaster and York.

 Its emblem is a rose. It’s a rose made of two roses,
one white, one red (York & Lancaster)

 Five Tudor monarchs ruled the Kingdom.
The five Tudor monarchs
Henry VII (22 August 1485- 21 April 1509)




 First Tudor monarch.



His greatest achievement was restoring the
nation’s finances.


He strengthened the judicial system.
Henry VIII (21 April 1509- 28 January 1547)



Separation from the Roman Catholic
Church


Creation of the Anglican Church



He had six marriages and left 3 children
Edward VI (28 January 1547- 6 July 1553)

Due to his age (9 years old) his reign was
characterised by turmoils between nobles to control
the kingdom.

After his reign, his cousin Jane Grey became Queen
but only for nine days (10 July 1553-19 July 1553).
Mary I (19 July 1553- 17 November 1558)


Restoration of Roman Catholicism




Almost 300 Protestant were executed, which gave
her the nickname of “bloody Mary”.
Elizabeth I (17 November 1558- 24 March 1603)

Abolishment of Roman Catholicism

Restoration of Anglicanism

Her reign was known as the “golden age” of
The English history.

The Tudor line ended with her death without an heir


Sucession of the House of Stuart; James I
Religion
The beginning of the Anglican Church:

Neither Roman Catholic nor truly Protestant

Created by Henry VIII to secure the Tudor dynasty

The King became Supreme head of the Church of England
through The Act of Supremacy, 1534

Book of Common Prayer
The Arts in
the Tudor dynasty
Important buildings in Tudor history
                 Tower of London

It began to be built in the 11th C by William the Conqueror
Westminster Abbey: 1045-1050 by Edward The
                Confessor
The Canterbury Cathedral (1070-1834)
The Globe Theatre (1599)
St. James’s Palace (1531-1536)
 Whitehall Palace
Tudor houses are known for their “black-and-white” effect
Literature
Sir Thomas Wyatt was the most successful sonneteer

Early Tudor drama derived from morality plays and classical models

 Among the most important playwrights were Thomas Kyd,
Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare

 The Elizabethan era was the golden age of English literature drama
Painting
Henry VIII was the first English king to employ artists
to paint portraits of the royal family

 The most important artist was Hans Holbein

 Artists exaggerated the beauty of the person
portrayed
Music and Dance

Important form of entertainment

 Introduction of new musical instruments

 Part of their education

 The royal family encouraged composers and
musicians

 Dancing was a form of exercise
Daily Life
    in
Tudor Time
·Diseases:
 The Black Death

 The Sweating Sickness

·Society:
                            Nobility

                            Gentry and rich merchants
Divided into four groups
                            Yeomen and craftsmen

                            Tenant farmers
Food and Drinks
 Rich people:                        Poor people:
Vast amounts of meat                  Plenty of vegetables
Not many vegetables                   Meat was a luxury
Wine                                  Ale


Water was too dirty


Introduction of new food from the Americas: Turkeys, potatoes,
apricots and tomatoes
Clothes
 Sumptuary laws laid down what each class could and
could not wear

 Something in common among classes was everyone
wore hats
Conclusion

 One of the most important
dynasties within the English history
as its influence can be seen in many
areas:        religion,    literature,
architecture, music and painting.
Sources
1. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01498a.htm
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_dynasty
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wars_of_the_Roses
4. http://tudorhistory.org/
5. http://www.britroyals.com/tudor.htm
6. http://www.greatsite.com/timeline-english-bible-history/king-henry.html
7. http://history-world.org/england%20henry_viii_and_anglicanism.htm
8. http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/ent/A0858001.html
9. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUSartists.htm
10. http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/Homework/houses/tudor.htm
11. http://www.the-tudors.org.uk/tudor-music.htm
12. http://www.localhistories.org/tudor.html
13. www.wordreference.com
Thank you for your
    attention
     Marta Campillo Cañete
    Judit Cervera Cañigueral
  Dzhuliya Doncheva Doncheva

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PP The Tudor Dynasty

  • 1. The Tudor Dynasty and its Influence on the Anglo-Saxon culture
  • 2. Introduction We are going to present a general overview of the Tudor dynasty and explain its presence in the English history for over more than one century.
  • 3.
  • 4. House of Tudor Royal house of Welsh origin.  Reigned from 1485 until 1603.  Rose to power after the Wars of the Roses between the houses of Lancaster and York.  Its emblem is a rose. It’s a rose made of two roses, one white, one red (York & Lancaster)  Five Tudor monarchs ruled the Kingdom.
  • 5. The five Tudor monarchs
  • 6. Henry VII (22 August 1485- 21 April 1509)  First Tudor monarch. His greatest achievement was restoring the nation’s finances. He strengthened the judicial system.
  • 7. Henry VIII (21 April 1509- 28 January 1547) Separation from the Roman Catholic Church Creation of the Anglican Church He had six marriages and left 3 children
  • 8.
  • 9. Edward VI (28 January 1547- 6 July 1553) Due to his age (9 years old) his reign was characterised by turmoils between nobles to control the kingdom. After his reign, his cousin Jane Grey became Queen but only for nine days (10 July 1553-19 July 1553).
  • 10. Mary I (19 July 1553- 17 November 1558) Restoration of Roman Catholicism Almost 300 Protestant were executed, which gave her the nickname of “bloody Mary”.
  • 11. Elizabeth I (17 November 1558- 24 March 1603) Abolishment of Roman Catholicism Restoration of Anglicanism Her reign was known as the “golden age” of The English history. The Tudor line ended with her death without an heir Sucession of the House of Stuart; James I
  • 12. Religion The beginning of the Anglican Church: Neither Roman Catholic nor truly Protestant Created by Henry VIII to secure the Tudor dynasty The King became Supreme head of the Church of England through The Act of Supremacy, 1534 Book of Common Prayer
  • 13. The Arts in the Tudor dynasty
  • 14. Important buildings in Tudor history Tower of London It began to be built in the 11th C by William the Conqueror
  • 15. Westminster Abbey: 1045-1050 by Edward The Confessor
  • 18. St. James’s Palace (1531-1536)
  • 20. Tudor houses are known for their “black-and-white” effect
  • 21. Literature Sir Thomas Wyatt was the most successful sonneteer Early Tudor drama derived from morality plays and classical models  Among the most important playwrights were Thomas Kyd, Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare  The Elizabethan era was the golden age of English literature drama
  • 22. Painting Henry VIII was the first English king to employ artists to paint portraits of the royal family  The most important artist was Hans Holbein  Artists exaggerated the beauty of the person portrayed
  • 23. Music and Dance Important form of entertainment  Introduction of new musical instruments  Part of their education  The royal family encouraged composers and musicians  Dancing was a form of exercise
  • 24. Daily Life in Tudor Time
  • 25. ·Diseases:  The Black Death  The Sweating Sickness ·Society: Nobility Gentry and rich merchants Divided into four groups Yeomen and craftsmen Tenant farmers
  • 26. Food and Drinks  Rich people: Poor people: Vast amounts of meat Plenty of vegetables Not many vegetables Meat was a luxury Wine Ale Water was too dirty Introduction of new food from the Americas: Turkeys, potatoes, apricots and tomatoes
  • 27. Clothes  Sumptuary laws laid down what each class could and could not wear  Something in common among classes was everyone wore hats
  • 28. Conclusion  One of the most important dynasties within the English history as its influence can be seen in many areas: religion, literature, architecture, music and painting.
  • 29. Sources 1. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01498a.htm 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudor_dynasty 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wars_of_the_Roses 4. http://tudorhistory.org/ 5. http://www.britroyals.com/tudor.htm 6. http://www.greatsite.com/timeline-english-bible-history/king-henry.html 7. http://history-world.org/england%20henry_viii_and_anglicanism.htm 8. http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/ent/A0858001.html 9. http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUSartists.htm 10. http://www.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/Homework/houses/tudor.htm 11. http://www.the-tudors.org.uk/tudor-music.htm 12. http://www.localhistories.org/tudor.html 13. www.wordreference.com
  • 30. Thank you for your attention Marta Campillo Cañete Judit Cervera Cañigueral Dzhuliya Doncheva Doncheva