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Similaire à การสอนครั้งที่ 2 intro ความรู้เบื้องต้นเกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์กราฟิก (20)
การสอนครั้งที่ 2 intro ความรู้เบื้องต้นเกี่ยวกับคอมพิวเตอร์กราฟิก
- 5. . . 1940
. . 1950
(MIT)
Whirlwind CRT (Cathode
Ray Tube)
SAGE (Semi - Automatic Ground
Environment)
SAGE
- 7. . . 1950 - 1960
. . 1963
(Ivan Sutherland)
- 8. CRT
. . 1960 1963
Sketchpad
Sketchpad CRT,
- 10. . . 1965
(IBM)
100,000
. . 1968 (Tektronix)
(Storage - Tube CRT)
( 15,000
) 5
. . 1970
- 12.
ENIAC
EDVAC UNIVAC
SAGE
GUI
(CAD)
- 15. (Resolution)
X
Y
( ) ( )
- 18. . . 1979
(GSPC :
Graphic Standard Planning Committee)
CORE (Core
Graphic System)
3
(DIN : West
German National Standard)
- 19. GKS
2
GKS
GKS
3
. . 1982 GKS
(International
Graphics Community)
CORE GKS
- 20.
PHIGS (Programmer's
Hierarchical Interface Graphics Standard)
3
(Interactive
Graphics Environment) CAD/CAM
(Solid Model)
(Simulation)
- 21. PHIGS
PHIGS+
GKS GKS-3D
Silicon
Graphics
GL
(Graphics Library)
GL
- 22.
GL
OpenGL (Open Graphics Library)
(hardware-independent)
OpenGL Architecture
Review Board
OpenGL
- 43. :
(Mouse &
Trackball) :
(icon)
(Mechanical)
(Optical)
- 44. : LightPens &
Touchscreens
(LightPens &
Touchscreens)
(phosphor)
- 46. : Bit Pad /
Digitizing Tablet
Bit Pad Digitizing Tablet :
stylus puck
puck
X-Y
puck
- 55. (Video
Controller)
OpenGL)
x
y
xmax
ymax
- 56. (Video
Controller)
x
y
CRT
x
x
y
- 65. (Random Scan)
(Random
Scan)
CRT
(vector)
stroke-writing calligraphic
- 67. CRT
” (beam-
penetration)
- 70. CRT
Shadow-mask -
CRT
Shadow-mask
Shadow-mask
Shadow-mask
(in-line)
- -
- 73. (Flat-Panel Display)
2
emissive
nonemissive
emissive ( emitter)
(plasma), thin-film
electroluminescent light-emitting
diodes
nonemissive ( nonemitter)
- 76. Thin-film
electroluminescent
Thin-film electroluminescent
(electrode)
- 81. LCD
LCD
active-matrix LCD (AMLCD)
TFT (Thin Film Transistor)
passive-matrix LCD STN
(Super Twisted Nematic) DSTN (Dual-
Scan Twisted Nematic)
LCD TFT
active
- 90. (Headset)
(optical system)
3
(sensing system)
- 93. 3
(head-tracking device)
(ultrasound tracking
device) 6