1. January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【1】

2. INDEX
Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. What is “African music”
Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Ⅳ. Consideration & Research
etc…
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【2】

3. Ⅰ. Introduction
The musical histories
Africa
Ⅰ. Introduction
the Middle East
Asia
→Western style music has influenced
the music of these regions.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【3】

4. Ⅰ. Introduction
musicians created a new form
of popular music.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【4】

5. Ⅰ. Introduction
Jazz, rock, soul, funk, disco,
electronica, hip hop , reggae
all influenced the styles
that developed in these regions.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【5】

6. Ⅰ. Introduction
The commercialization and sharing
of music from all regions of the world.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【6】

7. Ⅱ. What is “African music”
Do you know “African music”?
→Africa does not have
Ⅱ. What is “African music”
just one popular musical style.
Traditional praise songs
and call-and-response singing
have influenced popular music.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【7】

8. Ⅱ. What is “African music”
Females do not play instruments
in most African cultures.
→Take roles as singers and dancers.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【8】

9. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Starting in the 1960s, African popular music
began to develop its own unique voice.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【9】

10. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
African musicians maintained their
region's musical and vocal styles
→They used Western instruments
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【10】

11. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
From the 1960s onward,
were influenced by Western styles.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【11】

12. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Fela Kuti
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【12】

13. January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【13】

14. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
In the '60s, he helped create Afrobeat.
→a mix of jazz and funk
with African rhythms and vocals.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【14】

15. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Fela Kuti is a musician
and Black release activist
He is called the “Black President”.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【15】

16. Ⅲ. The 1960s and Later
Lyrics were often political or religious.
Many songs criticize corrupt leaders.
→Censorship of music and musicians
is very common.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【16】

17. Many of the most successful female
singers sing about women's problems
in society.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【17】

18. Ⅳ. Consideration & Research
The Civil Rights Movement
and African music
Ⅳ. Consideration & Research
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【18】

19. Ⅳ. Consideration & Research
The Slaves were taken from Africa
to the Caribbean and the Americas
in the late 18th century.
The criticism to the leader of
a political target, a religious problem,
or a country was expressed by music .
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【19】

20. Ⅳ. Consideration & Research
The courage and hope which are useful
to people who listened to the music
were given.
→So it became popular.
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【20】

21. References
・アフリカの音楽 (14 January 2013)
http://www.geocities.co.jp/
MusicHall/2223/music/music.html
・公民権運動と黒人音楽 (14 January 2013)
http://cmp2000.jp/2009/08/213.html
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【21】

22. Question and answer session
January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【22】

23. January 15(Tue.) , 2013 English Seminar 2-103 【23】