SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  18
METAPHORS WE LIVE BY EAF 587 COMMUNITY RELATIONS Linda L. Lyman, Ph.D. Professor
Concepts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
An Illustration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Examples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metaphors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example 1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative Metaphor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did you hear? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative Metaphor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example 3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative Metaphor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example 4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alternative Metaphor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did you hear? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Self-Understanding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ritual ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth HarkotIdioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
Roberto Candido Francisco
 
Laws’ of translation
Laws’ of translationLaws’ of translation
Laws’ of translation
Raeza Rizon
 
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal CriticismInductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
Namrata Gohil
 
Post Structuralism and Deconstruction
Post Structuralism and DeconstructionPost Structuralism and Deconstruction
Post Structuralism and Deconstruction
Bharat008
 

Tendances (20)

Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth HarkotIdioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
Idioms Interface between semantics & pragmatics - letras usp Elizabeth Harkot
 
Collocation and multi word lexemes
Collocation and multi word lexemesCollocation and multi word lexemes
Collocation and multi word lexemes
 
Stylistics
StylisticsStylistics
Stylistics
 
Laws’ of translation
Laws’ of translationLaws’ of translation
Laws’ of translation
 
Collocation
CollocationCollocation
Collocation
 
Poetry textual-analysis
Poetry textual-analysisPoetry textual-analysis
Poetry textual-analysis
 
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal CriticismInductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
Inductive and Deductive Methods of Archetypal Criticism
 
Albert camus bio and works
Albert camus bio and worksAlbert camus bio and works
Albert camus bio and works
 
Conversational style
Conversational styleConversational style
Conversational style
 
Conceptual metaphors مێتافۆڕی چەمکی
Conceptual metaphors  مێتافۆڕی چەمکیConceptual metaphors  مێتافۆڕی چەمکی
Conceptual metaphors مێتافۆڕی چەمکی
 
contemporary linguistics\ semantics
contemporary linguistics\ semanticscontemporary linguistics\ semantics
contemporary linguistics\ semantics
 
French structuralism
French structuralismFrench structuralism
French structuralism
 
Death, Be Not Proud By John Donne
Death, Be Not Proud By John DonneDeath, Be Not Proud By John Donne
Death, Be Not Proud By John Donne
 
Lyric poetry
Lyric poetryLyric poetry
Lyric poetry
 
Genette`s Narratology
Genette`s NarratologyGenette`s Narratology
Genette`s Narratology
 
Post Structuralism and Deconstruction
Post Structuralism and DeconstructionPost Structuralism and Deconstruction
Post Structuralism and Deconstruction
 
Translation theory and practice
Translation theory and practiceTranslation theory and practice
Translation theory and practice
 
Feminist Approch in Hamlet
Feminist Approch in Hamlet Feminist Approch in Hamlet
Feminist Approch in Hamlet
 
SPEECH ACT THEORY
SPEECH ACT THEORYSPEECH ACT THEORY
SPEECH ACT THEORY
 
Reader response theory ppt
Reader response theory pptReader response theory ppt
Reader response theory ppt
 

En vedette

Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in musicMarc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
swissnex San Francisco
 
Cognitive Semantics - Metaphor
Cognitive Semantics - MetaphorCognitive Semantics - Metaphor
Cognitive Semantics - Metaphor
sabrinaps
 
Metaphors we teach by
Metaphors we teach byMetaphors we teach by
Metaphors we teach by
David Geelan
 
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital spaceRepresentations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
Michael Kombol
 
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
Kulothungan Colbert
 
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no moreBartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
Bart Rosto
 
Lexical Relationship
Lexical RelationshipLexical Relationship
Lexical Relationship
retnoza triee
 
Metaphors of Containment and Causality
Metaphors of Containment and CausalityMetaphors of Containment and Causality
Metaphors of Containment and Causality
Dominik Lukes
 

En vedette (20)

Metaphors 16 47 29
Metaphors 16 47 29Metaphors 16 47 29
Metaphors 16 47 29
 
Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in musicMarc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
Marc-André Rappaz - Metaphors, gestures, and emotions in music
 
Cognitive Semantics - Metaphor
Cognitive Semantics - MetaphorCognitive Semantics - Metaphor
Cognitive Semantics - Metaphor
 
Metaphors we teach by
Metaphors we teach byMetaphors we teach by
Metaphors we teach by
 
Pres wmcf
Pres wmcfPres wmcf
Pres wmcf
 
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital spaceRepresentations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
Representations of boko haram in political cartoons on Nigeria’s digital space
 
Anthony Suchman Regenstrief Conference Slides
Anthony Suchman Regenstrief Conference SlidesAnthony Suchman Regenstrief Conference Slides
Anthony Suchman Regenstrief Conference Slides
 
Surneha Services, Gujarat, Bag Closer & Sealer Machine
Surneha Services, Gujarat, Bag Closer & Sealer MachineSurneha Services, Gujarat, Bag Closer & Sealer Machine
Surneha Services, Gujarat, Bag Closer & Sealer Machine
 
Pres info architecture
Pres info architecturePres info architecture
Pres info architecture
 
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
Eight Images of http://www.slideshare.net/what-to-upload-at-slideshare?cmp_sr...
 
Organization as a Psychic prison
Organization as a Psychic prisonOrganization as a Psychic prison
Organization as a Psychic prison
 
English ppt on metaphors of life
English ppt on metaphors of lifeEnglish ppt on metaphors of life
English ppt on metaphors of life
 
AgilePT'10 - Evolving Software: Five powerful metaphors to explain change
AgilePT'10 - Evolving Software: Five powerful metaphors to explain changeAgilePT'10 - Evolving Software: Five powerful metaphors to explain change
AgilePT'10 - Evolving Software: Five powerful metaphors to explain change
 
Discourse dynamics model
Discourse dynamics modelDiscourse dynamics model
Discourse dynamics model
 
Mind Force 2008
Mind Force 2008Mind Force 2008
Mind Force 2008
 
Mind: Meet Metaphor - Polish Scientific Networks 2016
Mind: Meet Metaphor - Polish Scientific Networks 2016Mind: Meet Metaphor - Polish Scientific Networks 2016
Mind: Meet Metaphor - Polish Scientific Networks 2016
 
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no moreBartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
Bartłomiej rostek & przemysław pszczoliński metaphors we live by no more
 
Lexical Relationship
Lexical RelationshipLexical Relationship
Lexical Relationship
 
Metaphors of Containment and Causality
Metaphors of Containment and CausalityMetaphors of Containment and Causality
Metaphors of Containment and Causality
 
Lancom 4 image schemata
Lancom 4 image schemataLancom 4 image schemata
Lancom 4 image schemata
 

Similaire à Metaphors we live by

Popular ideas about_language with questions
Popular ideas about_language with questionsPopular ideas about_language with questions
Popular ideas about_language with questions
Diego M.
 
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docxCognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
monicafrancis71118
 
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docxThis assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
christalgrieg
 
Ways of knowing language summary
Ways of knowing language  summaryWays of knowing language  summary
Ways of knowing language summary
teamhumanities
 
Analysing a scenario
Analysing a scenarioAnalysing a scenario
Analysing a scenario
Emma Grice
 
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
cynthiabiclar17
 
Language_lead_lesson
Language_lead_lessonLanguage_lead_lesson
Language_lead_lesson
Ric Faulkner
 

Similaire à Metaphors we live by (20)

Popular ideas about_language with questions
Popular ideas about_language with questionsPopular ideas about_language with questions
Popular ideas about_language with questions
 
1 summer lcc
1 summer lcc1 summer lcc
1 summer lcc
 
culture clash 101
 culture clash 101 culture clash 101
culture clash 101
 
Affective literacy and TEFL
Affective literacy and TEFLAffective literacy and TEFL
Affective literacy and TEFL
 
Norman Fairclough 3D Model and Critical Discourse Analysis
Norman Fairclough 3D Model and Critical Discourse AnalysisNorman Fairclough 3D Model and Critical Discourse Analysis
Norman Fairclough 3D Model and Critical Discourse Analysis
 
Semiotics and TEFL
Semiotics and TEFLSemiotics and TEFL
Semiotics and TEFL
 
BC Combined.pptx
BC Combined.pptxBC Combined.pptx
BC Combined.pptx
 
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docxCognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
Cognition and Mental Abilities7Enduring Issues in Cognit.docx
 
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docxThis assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
This assignment is on the movie Gattaca which will be viewed in cl.docx
 
Translingualism: Building a more Inclusive Writing Center
Translingualism: Building a more Inclusive Writing CenterTranslingualism: Building a more Inclusive Writing Center
Translingualism: Building a more Inclusive Writing Center
 
343 week 4
343 week 4343 week 4
343 week 4
 
Ways of knowing language summary
Ways of knowing language  summaryWays of knowing language  summary
Ways of knowing language summary
 
Analysing a scenario
Analysing a scenarioAnalysing a scenario
Analysing a scenario
 
Interpretive
InterpretiveInterpretive
Interpretive
 
Chapter 1 - Interpersonal Communication
Chapter 1 - Interpersonal CommunicationChapter 1 - Interpersonal Communication
Chapter 1 - Interpersonal Communication
 
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
Colorful Vintage Elegant Library Furniture Animated Illustration Presentation...
 
Chapter 8 Power Point
Chapter 8 Power PointChapter 8 Power Point
Chapter 8 Power Point
 
Language_lead_lesson
Language_lead_lessonLanguage_lead_lesson
Language_lead_lesson
 
Dr Rosemary Howell
Dr Rosemary HowellDr Rosemary Howell
Dr Rosemary Howell
 
Theories of meaning
Theories of meaningTheories of meaning
Theories of meaning
 

Dernier

Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
kauryashika82
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
PECB
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 

Dernier (20)

Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIFood Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 

Metaphors we live by

  • 1. METAPHORS WE LIVE BY EAF 587 COMMUNITY RELATIONS Linda L. Lyman, Ph.D. Professor
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. PAIRS He rises early in the morning. He dropped off to sleep He’s climbing the ladder. He is at the bottom of the social hierarchy I am on top of the situation She is under my control If you work hard you will get ahead The lazy will always fail to succeed In some cultures balance, centeredness, and sharing are priority values
  2. PAIRS More is Better More is up Buy the big car and don’t worry about the future His income rose Good is up He does high-quality work She’ll rise to the top LESS IS BETTER? Trappist monks, Quakers, Mennonites The future will be better The future is up Incomes will rise in the future Good is up Virtue will be rewarded THE FUTURE WILL BE WORSE?
  3. This is why more is better and less is better conflict – and we tend to assume everyone thinks like we do
  4. Let’s talk through this first example. Notice the words in italics
  5. This is not a metaphor that would be accepted in all cultures – e.g. Asian, Native American – if a relatively new idea in hum history. Goes with western materialistic capitalist economy
  6. Difference between machine and object vulnerable to breaking Cognitive and affective emphasis in schools