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Affinity Chromatography and Ion Exchange Chromatography Shannon E. Spence
What on Earth did scientist do before Chromatography? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.chemguide.co.uk /.../ idealfract.html
What  entices the scientists to Chromatography? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.residues.com/ion_chromatography.html
Brief History of Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.chemgeo.uni-hd.de/texte/kuhn.html
History of the Main techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],British chemist Archer John Porter Martin, co-recipient, with Richard L. M. Synge, of the 1952 Nobel Prize in chemistry, "for their invention of partition chromatography."  http://www.chemistryexplained.com/Ma-Na/Martin-Archer-John-Porter.html
History of the Main Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],library.thinkquest.org
Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
More Detailed History of  IE Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Terminology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ion-Exchange Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do you get those columns to work ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cation Exchange resins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Anion Exchange Resins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
To Affinity and Beyond… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What makes it unique… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Relative Affinity of Ions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ion Exchange Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Applications of IEC ,[object Object],[object Object]
Ion Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object]
AFFINITY CHROMATOGRAPHY
Affinity History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do they get those iddy bitty molecules in there?
So now what…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specificity of Affinity Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Matrix ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Matrix ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ligand ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So many ligands so little time ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gas Chromatography Gas-Liquid Chromatography And Gas-Solid Chromatography
History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gas Chromatography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://teaching.shu.ac.uk/hwb/chemistry/tutorials/chrom/gaschrm.htm
Carrier Gas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample injection port   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample injection port ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Columns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Column ,[object Object],[object Object]
Column Temperature ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Detectors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flame Ionization Detector (FID) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mass Spectrometry ,[object Object],[object Object],http://www.chem.arizona.edu/massspec/intro_html/intro.html
Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Operation of Instrument ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
History ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
History of Modern Day MS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mass Spectrometry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Great Scott, it can be used in Biochemistry too! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mass spectrometers can be divided into three fundamental parts. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ionization Source ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analyzer ,[object Object],[object Object]
Sample Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ionization Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ionization Methods Soft method   very high   mass  to   500,000   Daltons  Sample mixed   in solid   matrix  Peptides   Proteins   Nucleotides  Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption   (MALDI)  Soft method   but harder   than ESI or   MALDI  to   6,000   Daltons  Sample mixed   in viscous   matrix  Carbohydrates   Organometallics   Peptides   nonvolatile  Fast Atom Bombardment (FAB)  Soft method   ions often   multiply   charged  to   200,000   Daltons  Liquid   Chromatography   or syringe  Peptides   Proteins   nonvolatile  Electrospray (ESI)  Soft method   molecular ion   peak [M+H]+  to   1,000   Daltons  GC or   liquid/solid   probe  Relatively   small   volatile  Chemical Ionization (CI)  Hard method   versatile   provides   structure info  to   1,000   Daltons  GC or   liquid/solid   probe  Relatively   small   volatile  Electron  Impact (EI)  Method   Highlights   Mass   Range   Sample   Introduction   Typical   Analytes   Ionization   method
Electrospray Ionization (ESI) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Electrospray Ionization (ESI) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Electrospray Ionization (ESI) ,[object Object]
Electron Impact (EI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analyzers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analyzers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analyzers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Detectors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Key Terminology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interpreting Spectra ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Affinity chromatography 1

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  • 25. How do they get those iddy bitty molecules in there?
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  • 33. Gas Chromatography Gas-Liquid Chromatography And Gas-Solid Chromatography
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  • 59. Ionization Methods Soft method  very high  mass to  500,000  Daltons Sample mixed  in solid  matrix Peptides  Proteins  Nucleotides Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption  (MALDI) Soft method  but harder  than ESI or  MALDI to  6,000  Daltons Sample mixed  in viscous  matrix Carbohydrates  Organometallics  Peptides  nonvolatile Fast Atom Bombardment (FAB) Soft method  ions often  multiply  charged to  200,000  Daltons Liquid  Chromatography  or syringe Peptides  Proteins  nonvolatile Electrospray (ESI) Soft method  molecular ion  peak [M+H]+ to  1,000  Daltons GC or  liquid/solid  probe Relatively  small  volatile Chemical Ionization (CI) Hard method  versatile  provides  structure info to  1,000  Daltons GC or  liquid/solid  probe Relatively  small  volatile Electron  Impact (EI) Method Highlights Mass Range Sample Introduction Typical Analytes Ionization method
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