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Smart Cities: Why
Labs?
Prof Dr Pieter Ballon – Vrije Universiteit Brussel & iMinds
April 15th, 2015
WHY LABS
Smart Cities: The Battle for the
Streets
StreetSmart Technology LLC Merriam WebsterAlfred.nl
Street Furniture Home Gateways Maps & Data
Smart Cities: The Problem of
Readiness
Technology Readiness Market Readiness Policy Readiness
Smart Cities: 4 Dilemmas
1. Infrastructure Dilemma:
We need public and private investment in platform technologies. But how
to roll out platforms without vendor lock-in
2. Information Dilemma:
Many urban issues are information problems. But information is trapped in
silos
3. Innovation Dilemma:
Smart Cities are a fast moving field. But how to ensure continuous
innovation
4. Integration Dilemma:
Smart Cities can only work if there is buy-in and integration across
stakeholders. But how to Sync Technology, Market and Policy Readiness
The 4 Crucial Smart City
Elements
Permanent Living Lab
Local Ecosystem
Open Data
Open Enablers => tackles Infrastructure Dilemma
=> tackles Information Dilemma
=> tackles Innovation Dilemma
=> tackles Integration Dilemma
Role of Innovation
Intermediaries
• Systemic Innovation is
plagued by Systemic
Failures
• Innovation-driven
Intermediaries are n°1
solution
• iMinds Local Living Lab
Approach
• Link with European Level
crucial
EXAMPLE: ECIM (BRUSSELS)
ECIM: Challenges
• Develop integral solution for planning city mobility
• >< Jungle of applications for end-users
• Develop easy common payment methods
• >< Various accounts and bills, difficult overview
• Develop integral solution across cities
• >< ‘Tunnel’ development between different cities
9
ECIM –SOLUTION:
MOBILITY SERVICES
MARKETPLACE
ECIM
Platform
Parking Provider: real time
data (price, location,
availability) about his
parking places in the city
City: open data about POI,
traffic information (road
works, congestion, …)
Public transport provider:
real-time data about busses,
trams, metro
10
App combining real
time information
on public transport
and parking data
App combining POI with
real time parking data
App combining POI
and real time public
transport and
parking data
ECIM- PILOT
Public & Private
Open Data
In-app Payment
Systems
Open API for
Parking Entrance
EXAMPLE: COT LAB
(ANTWERP)
Some Use Cases
INNOVATION
BOULEVARD
PUB-PRIV LOYALTY
CARD
iFEST TOURISM &
CULTURE
REAL LIFE
REAL BUSINESS
OPENNESS & PRIVACY BY DESIGN
CONTINUOUS EXPERIMENTATION
Pieter.Ballon@iminds.be
www.iminds.be
Thanks!

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Smart Cities: The 4 Crucial Smart City Elements

  • 1. Smart Cities: Why Labs? Prof Dr Pieter Ballon – Vrije Universiteit Brussel & iMinds April 15th, 2015
  • 3. Smart Cities: The Battle for the Streets StreetSmart Technology LLC Merriam WebsterAlfred.nl Street Furniture Home Gateways Maps & Data
  • 4. Smart Cities: The Problem of Readiness Technology Readiness Market Readiness Policy Readiness
  • 5. Smart Cities: 4 Dilemmas 1. Infrastructure Dilemma: We need public and private investment in platform technologies. But how to roll out platforms without vendor lock-in 2. Information Dilemma: Many urban issues are information problems. But information is trapped in silos 3. Innovation Dilemma: Smart Cities are a fast moving field. But how to ensure continuous innovation 4. Integration Dilemma: Smart Cities can only work if there is buy-in and integration across stakeholders. But how to Sync Technology, Market and Policy Readiness
  • 6. The 4 Crucial Smart City Elements Permanent Living Lab Local Ecosystem Open Data Open Enablers => tackles Infrastructure Dilemma => tackles Information Dilemma => tackles Innovation Dilemma => tackles Integration Dilemma
  • 7. Role of Innovation Intermediaries • Systemic Innovation is plagued by Systemic Failures • Innovation-driven Intermediaries are n°1 solution • iMinds Local Living Lab Approach • Link with European Level crucial
  • 9. ECIM: Challenges • Develop integral solution for planning city mobility • >< Jungle of applications for end-users • Develop easy common payment methods • >< Various accounts and bills, difficult overview • Develop integral solution across cities • >< ‘Tunnel’ development between different cities 9
  • 10. ECIM –SOLUTION: MOBILITY SERVICES MARKETPLACE ECIM Platform Parking Provider: real time data (price, location, availability) about his parking places in the city City: open data about POI, traffic information (road works, congestion, …) Public transport provider: real-time data about busses, trams, metro 10 App combining real time information on public transport and parking data App combining POI with real time parking data App combining POI and real time public transport and parking data
  • 11. ECIM- PILOT Public & Private Open Data In-app Payment Systems Open API for Parking Entrance
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Some Use Cases INNOVATION BOULEVARD PUB-PRIV LOYALTY CARD iFEST TOURISM & CULTURE REAL LIFE REAL BUSINESS OPENNESS & PRIVACY BY DESIGN CONTINUOUS EXPERIMENTATION

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. So should not be surprising that what we are seeing right now is an all-out battle for controlling the basic elements which will determine the architecture of Smart environments I did not invent this term; it was used by the main Smart City strategist of a major multinational ICT firm, at a strategic offsite meeting where I was invited some time ago. Choices we make are crucial for the 20 years to come
  2. Conclusion, from my experience, and to ensure the battle for the streets has a positive outcome, 4 ingredients absolutely crucial
  3. Explanation of colours used: primary colours (blue, red and yellow) combined gives secundaire colours (green, purple and black): blue and yellow gives green; red and blue gives purple, blue, red and yellow gives gives black (here very dark blue)
  4. At the end of the day, it is not only about technology, it’s about people; about making Open Minds create Smart Cities