1. Intl. IP Law & the 21st Century: Will
the Developing World Lead or Follow?
Brazil's Copyright Reform: Lost Chance?
Pedro Paranaguá
Duke University
www.PedroParanagua.net
@PedroParanagua
UCLA, Feb. 18, 2011
44. TRIPs-plus
2 years out of print
authorized full reproduction
(Art. 53(2)4(b))
45. TRIPs-plus
USP – Social Science 30% out of print
FGV – Business School 45% out of print
P. Ortellado & J. Machado,
“Direitos autorais e o acesso às publicacões científicas”,
Revista Adusp 37, ago. 2006
53. TRIPs-plus
Art. 46. It shall not violate copyright:
II – the reproduction not for profit, of
small excerpts, in a sole copy, for the
private use of the person making the
copy, provided it is made by her/himself
88. special 301
1988: $39 mi. tariff penalties against BRA
concerned BRA + India lead block against TRIPs
89. special 301
BRA filed complain against US; which withdrew
the measure in 1990
BRA “faced a long battle searching for justice
in a trade system which was more about power
than about playing by the rules”
(Drahos with Braithwaite 2003)
90. special 301
1989: report from MPAA + IIPA
BRA, India, Mexico, China, Egypt, Korea,
Saudi Arabia, Taiwan + Thailand
91. special 301
2001-2006
BRA
“priority watch list”
94. special 301
Nacional Copyright Forum (Dez. 2007)
Ivana Crivelli: lawyer, 1st VP ASPI, member
Copyright Committee OAB/SP
Vanisa Santiago: VP Inter-American Institute of
Copyright (IIDA)
Ícaro Martins: Pres. Association of Film Makers
(Apaci)
César Costa Filho: composer & lawyer, founder
Student Artistic Movement (MAU), Pres. Copyright
Defense Association (ADDAF) & ex-pres. Brazilian
Union of Writers (UBC)
109. Microsoft Windows
US BRA
MS Windows Vista MS Windows Vista
Business Full Business Full
+ +
MS Office MS Office
Professional 2007 Professional 2007
= =
$634.98 BRL$2,298.00
www.amazon.com 27.11.2007 www.submarino.com.br 27.11.2007
110. Microsoft Windows
US BRA
MS Windows Vista + Office MS Windows Vista + Office
= =
$634.98 BRL$2,298.00
$634.98 $1,255.73 (BRL$1.83 = $1)
111. Microsoft Windows
Pedro de Paranaguá Moniz: “Software Livre como Alternativa de Desenvolvimento e de Negócio: em busca da soberania
nacional”,Juruá, in “PI: estudos em homenagem à Prof. Maristela Basso”, sob coord. Patrícia Carvalho, ago. 2005
112. Microsoft Windows
Baseado em “First Annual BSA and IDC Global Software Piracy Study”, de 2004. Cf.
http://www.bsa.org/globalstudy/
121. Lawrence Lessig
“With the confirmation of the
[copyright] reform, you'll have the
most progressive copyright law in the
world”
http://bcufrgs.blogspot.com/2010/02/lessig-reforma-autoral-dara-ao-brasil.html
148. investment <> A2K
1. economic reason for IP: innovation, creativity &
social welfare;
2. if rigid or ill formulated: stifle innovation,
creativity & access
Joseph Stiglitz, IP rights and wrongs, 16 ago. 2005
149. obrigado / thank you !
Pedro Paranaguá
pedro.paranagua@duke.edu