Internet Summit 2013 Raleigh, NC
November 17, 2013 Pre Con UX Workshop
Stepping Back to See Clearly - Building a Solid UX Strategy
There’s more to UX than usability best practices or a shiny interface. How do we go deeper and create a strategic foundation for solving business problems through design? This session will focus on identifying, clarifying, and communicating problems using design thinking.
*shout outs to Jeff Gothelf for the Lean UX stuff, and Joe Baz and Above the Fold for the Problem Statement format.
15. Step 1: Identify the problem – gather your data
What are people saying?
Interviews
Surveys
Support tickets
Feature requests
Forums
What are people doing?
What does the business require?
Marketing goals / strategy
KPI’s
Web analytics
User testing
16. Step 1: Identify the problem.
What we started with:
What are people saying?
Interviews
Surveys
Support tickets
Feature requests
Forums
What are people doing?
What does the business require?
Marketing goals / strategy
KPI’s
Web analytics
User testing
18. CREATE PROBLEM STATEMENTS
According to __(data)__,
__(target user)__ [verb] __(problem)__.
According to our user testing,
60% of “buyers” mistook the login box for the
registration form.
19. We grouped the problems into “focus buckets”
Improve the following:
Bucket 1
Bucket 2
Bucket 3
Product and
supplier search
and
filtering, list, and
display.
Inquiry and
contact flows.
Registration form
and process.
We took a massive, diffuse directory and
aggressively focused it on the key actions.
33. Outcomes - So how did these bets pan out?
KPI
February 2013
August 2013
Monthly engagement
activities
38
300
Monthly visits
6k
12k
Key account adoption rate 19%
69%
Actual promoter score
55%
(25% - 2013 end goal)
If you solve the right problems, you get happy users as well as happy stakeholders, because there’s usually a good business outcome.But, this is hard. How do we get at the real issues? What problem is this thing trying to solve? Will solving it actually affect a business outcome?Many business requirements aren’t necessarily on point. It’s common for there to be no well defined, relevant KPI’s for a product, service, etc that ladder up to business goals.There’s a huge opportunity to put your ear to the ground here and gain insights from interviews and testing opportunities that can fuel real business growth.Close the gap!
This is what’s going on all the time in a lean/agile setting. Making prototypes, validating assumptions with quick tests, interviews, observing metrics, etc+++++++We’ll concentrateon the “Learn”—what happens when you get that gnarly list of issues and an existing site? How do you work with other team members and stakeholders to get it right/sell a vision, and create a strategy that will serve as a basis for shared understanding?++++Product Management typicallydetermines the vision, but designthinking as UX can help to further clarify and refine, as well as connect the dots with overall design to meet the goals.
How do you attack a project if you’re coming to it fresh? Jumping on the lean-go-round on the “learn” horse.What happens when you get that gnarly list of issues and an existing site? How do you work with other team members and stakeholders to get it right/sell a vision, and create a strategy that will serve as a basis for shared understanding?
An online way for pharma buyers looking to source ingredients, services, and technology from credible sources.CPhI Online is an interesting case because it aims to solve a unique problem.
A redesign done in 6 weeks for a convention. Primarily a backend update—speed, security, integration with events. Front end was really suffering.brief rundown of issues:Too much going on.Poor hierarchy—What should I do?Tabbed navigation (check for this in the homepage redo)
Tight, 3 column layout with a duplicate/confusing “browse categories.” Shallow and wide search/filter and needed a better optimized setting for the search/finding task.
Dirty data and formatting issues, so there is a massive backend challenge that’s still happening.Emphasis on sharing, and a strange microsite *we could have taken this and rearranged the hierarchy, but the reason it ended up this way was that nobody said, “wait a minute”
This is your dataTalk to people—obviously, if you’re doing UCD, but make it less about the site/usability and try to get what their needs are (try to tease out what they really need)Surveys (on-site surveys about functionality/experience, as well as a survey that went out to target users about broader needs)
Multiple problem statements (credibility, abandonment of product search, unclear) –this replaces (or enhances) business requirements, and we will prioritize as a team once we know more about the context…(step 2)*According to our user research, 60% of test subjects could not find the benefits of registration, one of the key actions for the site.Inthis case, how I got on this project was that we got a stack of user research docs from testing, which tested the wrong subjects, etc. and they wanted -more credibility-more signups (reduce dropoff) There were multiple problems that needed solving, so we put them in 3 main buckets
We asked questions, talked to SME’s, and looked at data. We wanted to focus the site on what it needed to be, and no more, for v1.
Once you have your problem statements distilled from your data (or your focus buckets)
Controversy over “ad hoc” personas, fluffy personas.
What is the current role of this thing in the context of everything around it? What is it supposed to do? Where is it succeeding/failing? (ecosystem, Homepage news and events deprioritized due to Google analytics,user testing—people were having a hard time with the key flows
Competitive analysis also guides prioritization.
Make sense of the chaos.How does this translate into our design/problem solving? How do we ration our focus?
Taking our problems/ “focus buckets” and context into account, I ended up breaking the user journey down into 4 stages, for prioritization purposes. We built a framework that everyone was invested in.Started to scheme about how we would approach solving the problems. This doc serves as the anchor for evaluating solutions.
We used it to analyze the current homepage vs the competition.
Now we have the start of a solid framework to serve as a basis for designing solutions, and reviewing and testing what we make.
Good for communicating how flows and complex interactions feel to a user. Also good for testing.
Product page-dirty data-bubbling up important info-scannability-mobile prep
you can carry this theme through to the end to close the loop and communicate the strategy, defending your design logic/decisions.
we simplified the structure and categorized the flows according to our focus buckets.