SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  38
WELCOME BACK ...........................
Where do we stand…? We are still half way!!!
What Next?
Accounting for Inventory  Dr. C. P. Gupta
 
It is expected that after this chapter a student must be able to answer the following… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In fact, you will be learning all necessary about Accounting for Inventory!!!
So, let’s start with INVENTORY…
What is Inventory?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Inventory…
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Give an example of the following… LEARNING THROUGH EXAMPLES
To be brief, inventory includes…  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inventory  Flow?
Flows of Inventory …A Retailer or A merchandiser  Merchandise Purchases Cost of Goods Sold Merchandise Inventory Merchandiser
Flows of Inventory …A Producer or A Manufacturer  Direct Labour Factory Overhead Raw Materials Inventory Work in Process Inventory Finished Goods Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Manufacturer Raw Materials
Where cost flows of Inventory have impacts?
Balance Sheet… Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods Balance Sheet: Assets Side Manufacturing Overhead Labour
Profit and Loss Account … Profit and Loss Account: Expenses Side Opening Stock Purchases and Production and Conversions Expenses  Closing Stock COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods
Impact of Inventory Flow… Beginning Inventory Purchases for the Period Ending Inventory (Balance Sheet) Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold (Income Statement) + +
When to record Inventory in books  of accounts?
The General Rule is … ,[object Object],But, in some cases, it is difficult to determine when the legal title is passed to the buyer?
Exception to the General Rule… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goods in Transit… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ownership Transfer for Goods in Transit Ownership Transfer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Seller Buyer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goods received on Approval Basis ,[object Object],SELLER BUYER Ownership Transferred Intention to buy communicated
Consigned Goods… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What costs to  be included  in inventory?
General Rule… ,[object Object]
COSTS OF PURCHASE… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cost of purchases includes all those expenses that are incurred to bring the raw material at the desired location.
COSTS OF PURCHASE… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COSTS OF CONVERSION  … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COSTS OF CONVERSION  … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OTHER COSTS  … ,[object Object]
Testing Understanding … Suggest which of the following will not be considered for the inventory costs… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What are  inventory  systems?
The issue of Inventory System is … …  should we record transactions related to inventory  INSTANTANEOUSLY  or  PERIODICALLY ?
If we record transactions related to inventory  INSTANTANEOUSLY,  then we are using a System of Inventory which is known as … PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM
And, if we are recording  transactions related to inventory periodically then, it is called …  PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM .
Overview of Perpetual and Periodic Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Contenu connexe

Tendances (17)

Inventory pricing & valuation
Inventory pricing & valuationInventory pricing & valuation
Inventory pricing & valuation
 
IAS accounting final presentation
IAS accounting final presentationIAS accounting final presentation
IAS accounting final presentation
 
Accounting for Inventory
Accounting for InventoryAccounting for Inventory
Accounting for Inventory
 
Accounting
AccountingAccounting
Accounting
 
As 2 inventories valuation
As   2 inventories valuationAs   2 inventories valuation
As 2 inventories valuation
 
Inventory IAS
Inventory IASInventory IAS
Inventory IAS
 
Inventory mgmt
Inventory mgmtInventory mgmt
Inventory mgmt
 
Chapter-3 Final Accounts_1
Chapter-3 Final Accounts_1Chapter-3 Final Accounts_1
Chapter-3 Final Accounts_1
 
Accounting For Merchandising Activities
Accounting For Merchandising ActivitiesAccounting For Merchandising Activities
Accounting For Merchandising Activities
 
Inventories
InventoriesInventories
Inventories
 
Ind as 2
Ind as 2Ind as 2
Ind as 2
 
E-learning for Financial Account
E-learning for Financial AccountE-learning for Financial Account
E-learning for Financial Account
 
Survey 5e ch6_lecture
Survey 5e ch6_lectureSurvey 5e ch6_lecture
Survey 5e ch6_lecture
 
A REPORT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING WORKSHOP
A REPORT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING WORKSHOPA REPORT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING WORKSHOP
A REPORT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING WORKSHOP
 
Cost of Sales & inventories
Cost of Sales & inventoriesCost of Sales & inventories
Cost of Sales & inventories
 
AS2 Valuation of Inventories IPCC
AS2 Valuation of Inventories IPCCAS2 Valuation of Inventories IPCC
AS2 Valuation of Inventories IPCC
 
Costing part 1 (1)
Costing part 1 (1)Costing part 1 (1)
Costing part 1 (1)
 

En vedette

Financial Statement Analysis 2
Financial Statement Analysis 2Financial Statement Analysis 2
Financial Statement Analysis 2Swagato Mitra
 
Financial statement analysis
Financial statement analysisFinancial statement analysis
Financial statement analysisNikhiliit
 
Financial Statement Analysis 3
Financial Statement Analysis 3Financial Statement Analysis 3
Financial Statement Analysis 3Swagato Mitra
 
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinery
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & RefineryGec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinery
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinerylynnielong
 
Financial Statement Analysis
Financial Statement AnalysisFinancial Statement Analysis
Financial Statement AnalysisKevinson Tenjo
 
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing Sector
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing SectorRaw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing Sector
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing SectorArfan Afzal
 

En vedette (6)

Financial Statement Analysis 2
Financial Statement Analysis 2Financial Statement Analysis 2
Financial Statement Analysis 2
 
Financial statement analysis
Financial statement analysisFinancial statement analysis
Financial statement analysis
 
Financial Statement Analysis 3
Financial Statement Analysis 3Financial Statement Analysis 3
Financial Statement Analysis 3
 
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinery
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & RefineryGec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinery
Gec Presentation Petrochemical & Refinery
 
Financial Statement Analysis
Financial Statement AnalysisFinancial Statement Analysis
Financial Statement Analysis
 
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing Sector
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing SectorRaw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing Sector
Raw Material Management Problem In The Nigerian Manufacturing Sector
 

Similaire à Inventory 1 (20)

Cost of sales
Cost of salesCost of sales
Cost of sales
 
Akaun Chapter 5
Akaun Chapter 5Akaun Chapter 5
Akaun Chapter 5
 
Ppt on accouting standars 2 - final
Ppt on accouting standars 2  - finalPpt on accouting standars 2  - final
Ppt on accouting standars 2 - final
 
Inventory Valuation
Inventory ValuationInventory Valuation
Inventory Valuation
 
Chapter12
Chapter12Chapter12
Chapter12
 
Chap007
Chap007Chap007
Chap007
 
Inventory part2
Inventory part2Inventory part2
Inventory part2
 
Maintain Assetsppt2t
Maintain  Assetsppt2tMaintain  Assetsppt2t
Maintain Assetsppt2t
 
INVENTORY COSTING AND CALCULATION.doc
INVENTORY COSTING AND CALCULATION.docINVENTORY COSTING AND CALCULATION.doc
INVENTORY COSTING AND CALCULATION.doc
 
Financial reporting
Financial reportingFinancial reporting
Financial reporting
 
Inventories.pptx
Inventories.pptxInventories.pptx
Inventories.pptx
 
Accounting for inventories
Accounting for inventoriesAccounting for inventories
Accounting for inventories
 
Corporate Reporting - MFRS102, IAS2: Inventory
Corporate Reporting - MFRS102, IAS2: InventoryCorporate Reporting - MFRS102, IAS2: Inventory
Corporate Reporting - MFRS102, IAS2: Inventory
 
As 2
As 2As 2
As 2
 
Acc4201#6
Acc4201#6Acc4201#6
Acc4201#6
 
PPT2 (1).pdf
PPT2 (1).pdfPPT2 (1).pdf
PPT2 (1).pdf
 
Inventory System
Inventory SystemInventory System
Inventory System
 
ACCOUNTING FOR MATERIAL.pptx
ACCOUNTING FOR MATERIAL.pptxACCOUNTING FOR MATERIAL.pptx
ACCOUNTING FOR MATERIAL.pptx
 
chapter 8.doc
chapter 8.docchapter 8.doc
chapter 8.doc
 
Cost analysis for entrepreneurs
Cost analysis for entrepreneurs Cost analysis for entrepreneurs
Cost analysis for entrepreneurs
 

Dernier

The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdfGale Pooley
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfGale Pooley
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdfGale Pooley
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Basic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modellingBasic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modellingbaijup5
 
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.Vinodha Devi
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfGale Pooley
 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...ssifa0344
 
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...ranjana rawat
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptxFinTech Belgium
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdfGale Pooley
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfGale Pooley
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdfAdnet Communications
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdfGale Pooley
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 

Dernier (20)

The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 26.pdf
 
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
(INDIRA) Call Girl Mumbai Call Now 8250077686 Mumbai Escorts 24x7
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 18.pdf
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
 
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 17.pdf
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
 
Basic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modellingBasic concepts related to Financial modelling
Basic concepts related to Financial modelling
 
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
 
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(DIYA) Bhumkar Chowk Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
 
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
00_Main ppt_MeetupDORA&CyberSecurity.pptx
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 21.pdf
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 22.pdf
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
 
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf
20240429 Calibre April 2024 Investor Presentation.pdf
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 23.pdf
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
 

Inventory 1

  • 2. Where do we stand…? We are still half way!!!
  • 4. Accounting for Inventory Dr. C. P. Gupta
  • 5.  
  • 6.
  • 7. So, let’s start with INVENTORY…
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 13. Flows of Inventory …A Retailer or A merchandiser Merchandise Purchases Cost of Goods Sold Merchandise Inventory Merchandiser
  • 14. Flows of Inventory …A Producer or A Manufacturer Direct Labour Factory Overhead Raw Materials Inventory Work in Process Inventory Finished Goods Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Manufacturer Raw Materials
  • 15. Where cost flows of Inventory have impacts?
  • 16. Balance Sheet… Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods Balance Sheet: Assets Side Manufacturing Overhead Labour
  • 17. Profit and Loss Account … Profit and Loss Account: Expenses Side Opening Stock Purchases and Production and Conversions Expenses Closing Stock COST OF GOODS SOLD Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods Raw Materials Work in Process Finished Goods
  • 18. Impact of Inventory Flow… Beginning Inventory Purchases for the Period Ending Inventory (Balance Sheet) Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold (Income Statement) + +
  • 19. When to record Inventory in books of accounts?
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. What costs to be included in inventory?
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. What are inventory systems?
  • 35. The issue of Inventory System is … … should we record transactions related to inventory INSTANTANEOUSLY or PERIODICALLY ?
  • 36. If we record transactions related to inventory INSTANTANEOUSLY, then we are using a System of Inventory which is known as … PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM
  • 37. And, if we are recording transactions related to inventory periodically then, it is called … PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM .
  • 38.