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PRESENTATION ON
  ROADMAP TO
WORLD CLASS SAFETY
    FOR L&T
               Venue : HCP, NRO – New Delhi,
               by    : J Murali HCP NRO
               Date : 31.01.2012


                     North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
SAFETY CULTURE
“Safety culture” – Moral, social behavioral norms of an
Organization which describes the way in which safety is
managed in the workplace and often reflects "the
attitudes, beliefs, perceptions and values that employees
share in relation to safety”.

“Organizations with a positive safety culture are characterized by
communications founded on mutual trust, by shared perceptions of
the importance of safety and by confidence in the efficacy of
preventive measures”.


                                                North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
WHY WORLD CLASS SAFETY
Construction industry is not the same as it was earlier, Globalization
has given it a revised definition - Indian construction is going
international and international players are marching towards India.

We are the best in class in Domestic Environment with Domestic Customers
competing with Domestic Players,
                                           but..
When we go International / getting associated with International customers in
domestic environment. The Safety Standards differ..!, Our competitors vary..!!,
Evaluation Criteria varies..!!! All players are building their HSE capabilities..!!

Where are we placed??



                                                              North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
EXISTING WAYS
Deploying HSE personnel at Site.
Setting HSE Objectives.
Collection of data.
Conducting Audits     - Some findings
More Audits           - More findings & correction
Matching of Audits…… No further Improvements

In addition, we put our best efforts to comply with the customer needs &
requirements.

The above indicates the REACTIVE way of working - LAG, rather than being
PROACTIVE – LEAD.

Safety as a line function is lacking in ownership.

                                                          North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
TIME TO CHANGE
With this competition & existing ways of working, we are
sustaining for over 7 decades.
Will we able to continue further???

Will we be able to grow further???

Will we be able to lead others in Construction World??

                 Its “TIME TO CHANGE”


                                                North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
WHAT CAN BE IMPROVED?

•   Bring Transformation in Safety culture.
•   Measuring System.
•   Capacity building of Sub Contractors.
•   Training across Organization & Workers.




                                     North Region – New Delhi
BRING TRANSFORMATION IN SAFETY CULTURE
Engage & educate every individual of the
organization & Stake holders on Importance of
Safety as a core value.

Lead by Values rather than managing by Rules.

Bring in Self Driven Consciousness rather than
being Customer Driven.


                                     North Region – New Delhi
MEASURING SYSTEM
            1                            FATAL

           10                         LTIs / MTIs


           30                          First Aids


          300                        Near Misses

Bottom of Pyramid is missing (mostly not reported) giving false trigger on other
indicators.
How can we improve the reporting??
                        Existing                        Proposed
Frequency Rate :     No. Of LTI x 10 ^6             No. Of (LTI + MTI)
                     Man hours worked               Total No. of Incidents*
* - Total No. Of incidents should include “Near Miss & First Aid” also.

                                                                    North Region – New Delhi
CAPACITY BUILDING OF SUB CONTRACTORS

Bring Sub Contractors on Board with L&T’s Safety Vision.
Evaluate them in terms of HSE & make it as one of the
qualification criteria.
Motivate them by means of creating opportunities &
competition among them across Sites, Clusters, Regions etc
Recognize them by means of Awards / Rewards,
Certificates etc.
Penalties on violation/bad performance.

                                          North Region – New Delhi
TRAINING ACROSS ORGANISATION & WORKERS
Display of posters, warning signs and policies are not
enough. Educate & provide regular information about
safety.

Training should be ongoing throughout an individual’s time
in the organization.

People who are properly trained in their jobs are aware of
hazards associated with their role & those they supervise
are less likely to suffer or cause injury.


                                          North Region – New Delhi
INDEX
•   What is Safety Culture?
•   Why world class safety ?
•   Existing Ways…..
•   Time to change
•   What can we improve? How can we??
•   The Way forward….

                               North Region – New Delhi
THE WAY FORWARD…
Equip the organization to embrace the change.
Conduct Perception Survey.
Time bound assessment to implement the change &
amend the policies to accept the change.
                        Establish a Good Safety Culture

                                Attitudes         Environment


                                            Systems


Each organization needs to consider & concentrate on the above aspects in developing &
nurturing a safe culture that suits the organization & individuals within it.

                                                                North Region – New Delhi
THE SLOGAN…


ACHIEVE OPERATIONAL
EXCELLENCE THROUGH
     SAFETY


                  North Region – New Delhi
THANKS



    Safety Begins
     With Team
    Work & it pays
    back in every
       aspect.


           North Region – New Delhi

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Roadmap to world class safety for

  • 1. PRESENTATION ON ROADMAP TO WORLD CLASS SAFETY FOR L&T Venue : HCP, NRO – New Delhi, by : J Murali HCP NRO Date : 31.01.2012 North Region – New Delhi
  • 2. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 3. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 4. SAFETY CULTURE “Safety culture” – Moral, social behavioral norms of an Organization which describes the way in which safety is managed in the workplace and often reflects "the attitudes, beliefs, perceptions and values that employees share in relation to safety”. “Organizations with a positive safety culture are characterized by communications founded on mutual trust, by shared perceptions of the importance of safety and by confidence in the efficacy of preventive measures”. North Region – New Delhi
  • 5. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 6. WHY WORLD CLASS SAFETY Construction industry is not the same as it was earlier, Globalization has given it a revised definition - Indian construction is going international and international players are marching towards India. We are the best in class in Domestic Environment with Domestic Customers competing with Domestic Players, but.. When we go International / getting associated with International customers in domestic environment. The Safety Standards differ..!, Our competitors vary..!!, Evaluation Criteria varies..!!! All players are building their HSE capabilities..!! Where are we placed?? North Region – New Delhi
  • 7. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 8. EXISTING WAYS Deploying HSE personnel at Site. Setting HSE Objectives. Collection of data. Conducting Audits - Some findings More Audits - More findings & correction Matching of Audits…… No further Improvements In addition, we put our best efforts to comply with the customer needs & requirements. The above indicates the REACTIVE way of working - LAG, rather than being PROACTIVE – LEAD. Safety as a line function is lacking in ownership. North Region – New Delhi
  • 9. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 10. TIME TO CHANGE With this competition & existing ways of working, we are sustaining for over 7 decades. Will we able to continue further??? Will we be able to grow further??? Will we be able to lead others in Construction World?? Its “TIME TO CHANGE” North Region – New Delhi
  • 11. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 12. WHAT CAN BE IMPROVED? • Bring Transformation in Safety culture. • Measuring System. • Capacity building of Sub Contractors. • Training across Organization & Workers. North Region – New Delhi
  • 13. BRING TRANSFORMATION IN SAFETY CULTURE Engage & educate every individual of the organization & Stake holders on Importance of Safety as a core value. Lead by Values rather than managing by Rules. Bring in Self Driven Consciousness rather than being Customer Driven. North Region – New Delhi
  • 14. MEASURING SYSTEM 1 FATAL 10 LTIs / MTIs 30 First Aids 300 Near Misses Bottom of Pyramid is missing (mostly not reported) giving false trigger on other indicators. How can we improve the reporting?? Existing Proposed Frequency Rate : No. Of LTI x 10 ^6 No. Of (LTI + MTI) Man hours worked Total No. of Incidents* * - Total No. Of incidents should include “Near Miss & First Aid” also. North Region – New Delhi
  • 15. CAPACITY BUILDING OF SUB CONTRACTORS Bring Sub Contractors on Board with L&T’s Safety Vision. Evaluate them in terms of HSE & make it as one of the qualification criteria. Motivate them by means of creating opportunities & competition among them across Sites, Clusters, Regions etc Recognize them by means of Awards / Rewards, Certificates etc. Penalties on violation/bad performance. North Region – New Delhi
  • 16. TRAINING ACROSS ORGANISATION & WORKERS Display of posters, warning signs and policies are not enough. Educate & provide regular information about safety. Training should be ongoing throughout an individual’s time in the organization. People who are properly trained in their jobs are aware of hazards associated with their role & those they supervise are less likely to suffer or cause injury. North Region – New Delhi
  • 17. INDEX • What is Safety Culture? • Why world class safety ? • Existing Ways….. • Time to change • What can we improve? How can we?? • The Way forward…. North Region – New Delhi
  • 18. THE WAY FORWARD… Equip the organization to embrace the change. Conduct Perception Survey. Time bound assessment to implement the change & amend the policies to accept the change. Establish a Good Safety Culture Attitudes Environment Systems Each organization needs to consider & concentrate on the above aspects in developing & nurturing a safe culture that suits the organization & individuals within it. North Region – New Delhi
  • 19. THE SLOGAN… ACHIEVE OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE THROUGH SAFETY North Region – New Delhi
  • 20. THANKS Safety Begins With Team Work & it pays back in every aspect. North Region – New Delhi