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Asset Information Management
       An IT Perspective



                         Bob Mick
             VP Emerging Technologies
                  ARC Advisory Group
                  bmick@arcweb.com
Agenda


   Asset Information Management IT Landscape
   • Processes

   • Software & Systems

   • Information

   AIM IT Strategy Considerations
   • AIM Organization & Principles

   • AIM Methods & Processes

   • AIM Solutions – A hi
         S l i       Architecture, Applications & T h l
                                   A li    i      Technology

   The Big Questions



                                                                                2
                                                               © ARC Advisory Group
AIM IT Landscape
AIM Is a Comprehensive View of Asset Life
Includes Three Sets of Connected ALM Processes

                                     Ramp
 ALM Processes                        Up                AIM Processes
    Manage               Func                Oper          Manage
                         Asset               Rdy
    Assets                                             Asset Information

                 Assm                               Peak
                 Asset                              Perf
                                 Operate &
                                 O
                                 Optimize
                                    IS
            Spec                                      Mods

                           Design        Maintain
                           & Build      & Improve
                             IS             IS
                 Proj
                 P j
                                                    Liab
                 Plan

                                                            But …
                          Des                        ALM & AIM Processes
                                             Cash
                         Basis                        Are Not Completely
                                     Idea                 Separable

                                                                                    4
                                                                   © ARC Advisory Group
Many ALM Processes Are Embedded in Applications
There Are Also Cross-Functional Information Needs and Gaps

                                                    Information Embedded
                                                        in Applications
                                                     Important to Multiple
                                                           Domains


                                Operate &
                 Collect
               Introspect       Optimize                 Access
                Structure          IS                  Transform
     CAD                                                Publish
               Transform
     PDF                                                              Other
     Images                   Cross Functional                      Software
     Text                                                          Applications
     Data
     …
                            Design       Maintain
 AIM Information            & Build     & Improve                    All AIM
 Not Controlled by
                 y                                                 Information
 DOM Applications             IS            IS

                                      AIM               Internal ALM
              External                                      Team
                ALM                                       Members
              Partners
                                                                                          5
                                                                         © ARC Advisory Group
What Software and Systems Are Involved?
Diverse Information, Workflow, Roles, Data Owners …

         Product                                          Reliability Analysis
        Lifecycle              Enterprise      Enterprise   & Maintenance
       Management
            g                  Resource          Asset
                                Planning      Management Plant Predictive
                                 “ERP”                        Maintenance
 Drawing       Design &
                 Build                           Maintain &

Management                                        Improve

                                                                       Performance
   CAD                                                                 Management
 Packages                       Contains or                              Production
                                 Uses Asset                            Plans, History
 Engineering
   g       g
                                Information                             And Records
                                                                        A dR      d
Content/Data
                                                          Operate &
Management                                                Optimize
                                                                        Operating &
                  Technology                                          Safety Procedure
   Project         Platforms
                                                                        Management
 Scheduling                 General       Portals
    Tools                  Document      & Content                      Incident
                          Management    Management                     Management
  Project
Management                        Databases
                           Mobile        Document                       Automation
                          Solutions      Publishing                   Process Control
                                                                                                  6
                                                                                 © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Supports ALM Information Needs
ALM Processes, Workflow, Analysis, Reporting …

                                               Operate &
                                               Optimize



                                          Design &
                                          D i        Maintain
                                                     M i t i &
                                            Build     Improve




                 Collect    Projects, Tests, Production Orders, Work
   CAD         Transform
               T     f      Orders, Reporting, Analysis …
                            O d            i       l i
   PDF         Distribute
   Images
                              ALM Business Processes & Workflow
   Text
   Data
   …
   External                            Asset Information
   Sources                               Management
                                              AIM




                            Reference Information & Activity Records


              A Comprehensive View of Asset Information
                                                                                        7
                                                                       © ARC Advisory Group
Diverse Information - Throughout an Asset’s Life
Originate and Re-purpose Information for Roles




 Functional           Design         Procedures          Commercial              Status             History
 • Process         • Process         • Project Mgmt    • Financial Analysis   • Project & Site   • Source &
   Specs
   S                 Design
                     D i             • Install/Test    • CAPEX                • Procurement        Build History
                                                                                                   B ild Hi t
 • Process         • P&ID            • Descriptions    • Depreciation         • Operational      • Operating
   Models          • Equip Layout,     of Operation    • OPEX                   Status             History
 • Process Calcs     Design,         • Operating       • Purchasing           • Performance      • Maint History
 • Flow Diags        BOMs            • Insp & Maint      Records              • MRO              • Inspection
 • Equip Calcs     • System          • C tifi ti
                                       Certification   •WWarranty &
                                                                t               Inventory          Records
 • Equip Specs       Detail Design     Reqs              Repair Records       • Training         • Incident
 • Func Designs    • MRO BOMs        • Lockout &       • O&M Service                               Reports
                                       Safety Reqs       Agreements                              • People
                                                                                                   Certifications


            Reference Data                                          Activity Records
                                                                                                                         8
                                                                                                        © ARC Advisory Group
The “Information” in AIM Is More than Documents
AIM Solutions Are Moving Toward Information as Data



                   CAD Drawing   P&ID          Relational
  File Cabinets    PDF           Drawings      Data Schemas
  Folders          Proprietary   Object Data   Proprietary
  Archives         Metadata      Linkages



   Paper           Document         AIM           Data



  Drawings         File System                 Viewers
  Specifications   Portals                     Document
  Letters          ECM                         Generators
                                               Gene ato s
  Contracts        Viewers
  Files
  Archives

     Drives AIM Architecture and Selection of Solutions
                                                                           9
                                                          © ARC Advisory Group
General AIM Information Model
Asset Info Ranges from Paper Drawings to Operating Data

                  Organized by                                                               Organized By
       Document    Documents                                                               “List” or “Object”                   Data
        Formats                                                                                                               Formats
                     Files                                                                          Database                 Proprietary
  •   Paper                                                                                                              •
  •   Image                                                                                                              •   RDB
  •   DWG, …                                                                                                             •   Object DB
                  “Drawings”
  •   XML         P&ID
                                                Attribute

                                                ID
                                                            Asset (Object)

                                                                Value

                                                                P-300-27
                                                                             Note



                                                                                                     “Data”              •   XML
                                                                                                                             Std XML
                                                Type            CPump




      Std XML
                                                DFlow           200          CFM




  •               Installation
                                                PR-MAX

                                                Material
                                                                3.5

                                                                Ni-222       Internal
                                                                                                     Instrument Lists    •
  •   …           Electrical                                                                         Equipment lists     •   …
                  Piping                                                                             Bill of Materials
                  …                                                                                  Assemblies
                  Virtual Views               P-300-27                                               Sub-Assemblies
                                                                                                     Standards
                                                                                                     Performance
                                              D-300-2003
                                                                                                     History
                                                                                                     …
                                                                                                     Virtual Models
                                  Meta Data
                                  P-300-27
                                                                                        Asset (Object)

                                                                      Attribute             Value        Note

                                                                      ID                    P-300-27

                                                                      Type                  CPump
                                                                                            C

                                                                      DFlow                 200          CFM
                  “Documents”
                                                                      PR-MAX                3.5
                  Manuals
                  Operating Procedures                                Material              Ni-222       Internal
                  Maintenance Procedures
                  …
                  Formal Structures


       Structured Information Enables Higher Productivity
                                                                                                                                                   10
                                                                                                                                    © ARC Advisory Group
But We Have Been Building and Running Plants?
Why Do We Need to Change?                 Next Generation AIM?

       ALM Requirements                       IT Methods              Technology is
         Are Changing                         Are Evolving              Evolving
     “Traditional ways of doing
      Traditional                             Cross Functional
     projects are now obsolete”                                           Collaboration
                                              AIM Organization

  “Have practices, but everyone                  Stakeholder Roles             Secure
  has a different understanding”                  Responsibilities           Role-based
                                                    Ownership               Environment

     “Needs analysis                                Standardized            Process &
 did not account for me”                             Practices &             Workflow
                                   AIM               Procedures             Automation
 “The information I need
  is not being collected”      Strategies &        Standardized          Implementation
                                 Solutions         Information             Flexibility
 “It takes too long to
   find information”                               Architecture for        Selection of
                                                    Information            Solutions &
                                                       Sharing             Technology
 “Can not trust information”
                                                 Governance,                Tracing,
  “The corporate solution is                      Monitoring                Auditing
  inadequate and obsolete”                    Change Management              Alerts

                                                 Training                Ease of use
       “We have too many                       Stakeholders           Domain Terminology
         local solutions”

                                                                                                  12
                                                                                   © ARC Advisory Group
AIM IT Strategy Considerations
The ALM Objective: Good Asset Information
To Be Useful, Asset Information Must Be …


  Complete
   • All information for every asset in every relevant category
  Accurate
   • With respect to the existing situation
  Consistent
  C   i t t
   • Across all drawing, document and object instances
  Timely
   • Reflects the current situation with reasonable measures of “real-
     time”
  Accessible
   • By authorized ALM stakeholders using reasonable knowledge, in a
     form that conveniently meets their needs

       Asset Information is “good” when it is trusted
                              good
        and used by people in their decision making
              across all of the ALM processes.
                                                                                  14
                                                                   © ARC Advisory Group
Develop an AIM Vision & Strategy
You Are Doing AIM Now – Where Do You Want to Go?




                                                       AIM
                    ALM Requirements                Organization
  Analyze
                       AIM As-Is
                           As Is                    & Principles
                                                            p
   & Plan

                                         AIM
                                     Strategies &
                                       Solutions
                                                    Architecture,
 Then Tackle              AIM                       Applications,
   a Piece              Methods                     & Technology
  at a Time
   t Ti                & Processes                    Platform




               AIM Programs Can Be As Big As You Want
                                                                                   15
                                                                    © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Organization & Principles
AIM Organization & Methods
What Level of AIM Initiative Can Your Business Support?

  Do you have an existing organizational capability
  including executive sponsorship to?

  Define and sell an AIM vision
  Quantify AIM business benefit
  Address cross-functional AIM requirements
           cross functional
  Analyze existing practices and recommend changes
  Identify information needs for end-to-end ALM processes
  Identify the key information stored in diverse ALM applications
  Define and manage enterprise architecture
  Develop a common information sharing strategy
  Standardize information management practices, including
  St d di      i f     ti              t     ti    i l di
  identifying information owners
  Standardize information structure, semantics …
  Find and address data quality problems


                                                                           17
                                                            © ARC Advisory Group
Define AIM Principles
Align Stakeholders and Other IT Initiatives


  Always articulate the business benefit
  Always consider a transition requirements up front
  AIM strategy drives technology decisions
  Prioritize and manage change formally
  Consider all stakeholder information requirements
  Focus on people productivity
  Securely share consistent information
  Build data quality into ALM and AIM processes
  Minimize technology diversity
  Align AIM with other IT initiative
  Ali        ith th       i iti ti
  …

          Each Business Will Have Th i Own
          E hB i             H    Their O
                Set Of AIM Principles
                                                                      18
                                                       © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Methods & Processes
Is AIM Like Other Information Management?
Yes, But a Different Set of Apps, Data, Players, Issues …


  Involves many applications in several domains – Design,
  ERP, Ope a o s Management, EAM …
     , Operations a age e ,
  Cross-Functional Processes – Loosely linked to product
  Requires Integration - Also need a way to fill gaps
  Needs i d t
  N d industry standards – It’ own, ISO 15926 …
                t d d      It’s
  Diverse Stakeholders and Information Owners –
  Engineering, Purchasing, Operations, Maintenance,
  Finance, C t
  Fi       Contractors …
                  t
  Information Sharing is a primary goal – Re-purpose
  Low Productivity – Finding, re-entering information …
                 y         g,           g
  Data Quality is a concern – Correct, complete, timely …
  Diverse Formats – Paper, Files, Data, Linkages …
  Large volumes at some steps – Facility handover
  Describes assets that change – As-built
                                                                       20
                                                        © ARC Advisory Group
Is AIM Like Other Information Initiatives?
Yes, AIM Has Many Similarities
                                               Relationship to:
                                               PIM – Product Information Management
                                               CDI – Customer Data Integration
                                               FDI – Financial Data Integration

                                 AIM


                  Data Sharing    Data Unification

                                                Enterprise
          Master Data
                                               Information
          Management     Data Governance
                                               Integration
                    Data
               Standardization         Data Validation



               Data Quality             Knowledge
               Management              Management



  Utilize Best Practices, Lessons Learned and Technologies
                                                                                           21
                                                                            © ARC Advisory Group
Does Your AIM Have a Data Quality Problem?
Poor Data Quality Means Information is Unusable


       Do You Have:          Explanation                AIM Impact and Cost Examples

       Outdated and   Information is obsolete or      Process errors, poor decisions, missed
       Wrong Values   entered incorrectly             opportunities, waste

                      Missing Information             Missing information increases manual
        Incomplete                                    efforts, creates inconsistencies, increases
        Definitions                                   search failures

       Ambiguous      No units, inconsistent units,   Design errors, search failures,
       Information    unrecognizable abbreviations    duplication, manual validation

                      File formats, multiple          Manual reentering, error prone
       Inconsistent   proprietary formats or          conversions
         Formats      schemas

                      Same labels different           Unrecognizable information, manual
       Inconsistent   meaning - different labels,     mapping, poor decisions, high IT costs
        Semantics     same meaning

         Different    English, French, Spanish,       Unusable information, redundant
         National     Chinese, …, units, dates, …     suppliers, higher costs, lost opportunities
        Languages
                      Same or similar items           Leads to duplicate engineering, lower
        Redundant     defined in multiple places      buying power, errors in reporting, higher
          Items                                       MRO costs




     Yes, Many AIM Issues are Really Quality Problems
                                                                                                                   22
                                                                                                    © ARC Advisory Group
A Data Quality Perspective Is Essential for AIM
Awareness Is Typically the First Data Quality Challenge


                                               Business
                                                                               Business Situation
                                               Objective
        In
         ncreasing Or



                                                             Corporate strategy implemented and steps for assuring
                                               Excellence    adequate data quality are part of other processes –
                                                             lowering the cost of assuring data quality

                                                             Value of data quality recognized at a high level,
                                              Coordination   supporting corporate-wide strategy, service architecture
                                                                                        strategy
                    rganizationa Capability




                                                             and standardization of solutions

                                                             Developing and implementing techniques to prevent
                                              Prevention     deterioration of data over time.
                                                             Development of re-usable data quality services
                               al




                                                             Finding and sizing the impact of quality problems.
                                                Cleanup      Executing Data Quality Initiatives to correct problems
                                                             with sufficient return


                                                             Building awareness of the problem. Living with quality
                                              Awareness      issues and doing what is necessary to complete tasks
                                          y




    Build Data Quality Steps into Your AIM Processes
                                                                                                                                       23
                                                                                                                        © ARC Advisory Group
Is AIM Like Master Data Management (MDM)?
Yes, MDM Offers Many Practices that Apply to AIM


                                        Objective                              Process
      Increasing M




                                                         Integrated process to remediate problem data
                                         Exception
                                                         including both automated and manual remediation as
                                        Management       required.
                                                         Actively enforce master data standards; provide data
                                        Governance       stewards with process and quality metrics so they can
                                                         drive continuous improvement.
                                                                          improvement
                 MDM Proces Maturity




                                                         Re-standardize information to meet the requirements
                                        Repurposing      of external systems in terms of format, vocabulary,
                                                         language, classifications, description lengths etc.
                                                         Verify information against standard libraries. Build
                                         Validation      domain specific libraries
                          ss




                                          Matching       Match & de-duplicate item records

                                                         Fill-in gaps in required data including attributes,
                                         Enrichment      descriptions, classifications etc.
                                                         Recognize,
                                                         Recognize extract and restructure item information
                                       Standardization   according to master data standards




                                         Define Your AIM Requirements
                                       Then Consult With Your MDM Team
                                            For Good AIM Practices
                                                                                                                                24
                                                                                                                 © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Is A Blend of Best Data Mgmt Practices
Develop Your AIM Foundation


  Standardization
   • Data Mastering
   • Repurposing                Master      Data
                                 Data      Quality
  Governance                  Management Management
   • Single Owner
   • Change Events
  Automation
   • Workflow
   • Synchronization            Enterprise Information
  Data Q lit
  D t Quality                        Architecture
                                     A hit t

   • Common Access Services
   • Data Q     y
          Quality Services

    Remember That Domain Applications Have A Role
                                                                        25
                                                         © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Solutions:
AIM Architecture, Applications & Technology Platform
       hi            li   i         h l      l f
AIM General Requirements – Functions to Address
AIM Solutions Consists of Multiple Apps & Technologies

       Function                                              Description
                       Independent storage of information to enable filling application gaps.     Support both
      Information      centralized and federated strategies. Parses AIM content in support of asset information
      Management       structure, asset objects, categories and relationships. S
                        t   t         t bj t       t    i     d   l ti   hi    Supports change management and
                                                                                     t   h                t   d
                       versioning.
      Information      Supports loading, validating, transforming       and   categorizing   asset   information     from
        Loading        applications and legacy formats.

     Standardization   Supports industry standards for structuring and exchanging asset information.

                       Includes tools for integration to common applications containing asset information, with
       Integration     prebuilt integrations for Engineering, Maintenance and EAM applications.

      Information      Supports data quality strategies, including validation and quality checks at critical points in
        Quality        information flows. Aligns with corporate Data Quality and MDM programs.

      Information      Provides common asset i f
                       P   id                   t information services di
                                                         ti        i    directly usable b workflow, visualization,
                                                                             tl     bl by      kfl   i   li ti
        Sharing        analytics and other similar elements. Provides information in common formats.

                       Role-based with tools appropriate for AIM players. Includes visualization of AIM content and
     User Interface    collaborative workflow. Integrates with popular enterprise portal frameworks.
       Terms and       Language of AIM should be built into solutions to be effective for AIM players: Engineering,
        Concepts       Operations, Maintenance, etc.
                       Operations Maintenance etc
                       Provides an environment and workflows for collaborations in all ALM domains.           Includes
      Collaboration    capability to create and exchange packages, markups, comments, as-built, etc.

                       Includes specific capabilities for associating asset information with engineering projects. For
        Projects       example, includes as-built concepts and handling of multiple concurrent projects.

       Workflow        Includes AIM specific workflows. Can be configured by AIM players.

                       Provides metrics on workflows and content changes.           Easily integrates with common
        Analytics      enterprise analytics software.

                                                                                                                                  27
                                                                                                                   © ARC Advisory Group
Sharing Asset Information Is the Objective
  What Level of Strategic Technology Platform Is Needed?


       Common
      Technology                                               Domain
                            Role-Based User Interface
       Platform                 (Portal & Mobile)
                                                             Applications


                 Collect
               Introspect           O&O                   Access
                Structure            IS                 Transform
      CAD                                                Publish
               Transform
      PDF
                                                                       Other
      Images
                                                                     Software
      Text
                              D&B
                               &           M&I                      Applications
      Data
      …                        IS           IS

AIM Information Not                                                   All AIM
   Co t o ed
   Controlled by                                                    Information
 DOM Applications                 Data Stores
                                 Local/Remote




                      An AIM Technology Platform
               Fill Gaps and Provide Common Capabilities
                                                                                         28
                                                                          © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Integration-Centric Architecture
One Option Is Just Integrate Domain Applications


              Users work in One or More Application Environment



             Collect
CAD        Transform
PDF        Distribute
Images                                  AIM Integration                   Archives
Text
Data
…                       Domain             Domain           Data Stores
                                               Common
                        Applications       Applications     • MDM
External                                        Asset
                        • Design           • ERP            • Data
Sources                                      Information
                        • Engineering      • OM              Warehouses
                        • Proj Mgmt        • EAM, Maint     • Databases

                           Reference Information & Activity Records




      Each May Utilize Content Management, Portals,
           Integration and Workflow Engines …

                                                                                            29
                                                                             © ARC Advisory Group
Integration-centric AIM Architecture
Design and Build Centric




          Requirements Load and Maintain
                            As-Built



     Eng Firms           Engineering        Business        Site          Asset Mgmt
      Systems             Systems           Systems       Systems          Systems
                       Drawing Mgmt            ERP        Ops Mgmt         EAM, CMMS
                            CAD                 …             …            Maintenance
                     Project Scheduling                                     Reliability
         EPC …
                       Project Mgmt                                       Incident Mgmt
        Systems

              Handover

                                           Enrich Asset              Generate &
       Including Review &                  Information               Share Asset
       Approval Processes                                            Information




      Overall AIM Data Management May Not Be Clear
        Sharing Is Difficult – Downstream Needs?
              Feedback is Not Likely to Happen
                                                                                                     30
                                                                                      © ARC Advisory Group
Integration-centric AIM Architecture
Selected Application-Centric


                                                Business
                                                 System
                                                    ERP         For Example, could
                                                                         p ,
                                                     …            be Engineering
                                                                  System As Well
           Requirements




     Eng Firms            Engineering
      Systems              Systems
                       Drawing Mgmt                          Site          Asset Mgmt
                             CAD
                     Project Scheduling
                                                           Systems          Systems
         EPC …                                             Ops Mgmt        EAM, CMMS
                       Project Mgmt
                           j     g
        Systems
        S t                                                    …           Maintenance
                                                                            Reliability
              Handover          Load and Maintain                         Incident Mgmt
                                     As-Built

       Including Review &
       Approval Processes
                                                                      Generate &
                                                                      Share Asset
                                                                      Information

         Extensibility is Challenged on Selected App
          Sharing Is OK for the Selected App Users
           Feedback Flows Likely to be Expensive
                                                                                                         31
                                                                                          © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Technology Platform-Centric Architecture
Enables Common Environments and Flexibility




                          Role-Based Workspaces      Visualization
                             (Portals, Mobile)      (CAD, P&ID …)

               Collect       AIM Workflow        Analytics, Metrics
  CAD        Transform       & Integration             (BI)
  PDF        Distribute
  Images                         Common Asset Information             Archives
  Text
  T t                                Access Services
  Data
  …                       Applications     Common         MDM
  External                • Design          Asset        Data
  Sources                 • ERP, OM      Information   Warehouses
                          • EAM Maint
                            EAM,                           …
                          • Proj Mgmt

                           Reference Information & Activity Records


              A More Comprehensive AIM Solution
                  And a Bigger Commitment
                                                                                                32
                                                                                 © ARC Advisory Group
AIM Technology Platform-Centric Architecture
 A Foundation for Filling Gaps and Consistent Environments

    Common Work
    Environments                         Role-Based Workspaces        Visualization           Applications
                                            (Portals, Mobile)           (CAD, …)                Support
 New Workflows and
    Applications                                                      Analytics, Metrics
                                   AIM Workflow & Integration               (BI)

   Standards
(ISO 15926, …)                           Common Asset Information Access Services

         Requirements
                              Load and Maintain
                                   As-Built

   Eng Firms
     g                  Engineering
                          g       g      Common AIM        Business           Site             Asset Mgmt
                                                                                                      g
    Systems              Systems          Information      Systems          Systems             Systems
                      Drawing Mgmt            ECM             ERP           Ops Mgmt            EAM, CMMS
                           CAD               Portals           …                …               Maintenance
                    Project Scheduling      Database                                             Reliability
        EPC …                                 MDM
                      Project Mgmt                                                             Incident Mgmt
       Systems                                 …

             Handover
                                           Common AIM
                                           Repositories
      Including Review &                                  Enrich Asset                     Generate &
      Approval Processes                                  Information                      Share Asset
                                                                                           Information


            Comprehensive Asset Information Management
             More Complete Information Flows - Feedback
                                                                                                                        33
                                                                                                         © ARC Advisory Group
Can Emerging Technologies Help?
Promising New Technologies Are on the Way


  MDM & Data Quality Practices and Tools are evolving
   • Becoming part of IT Fabric (Platform, Apps, Workflow …)
                                (Platform Apps             )
  Role-based User Environments with Built-in Workflow
   • Focus on People Needs, More Productive, Enabled
  Evolving Collaborative Environments
  E l i    C ll b    i   E i
   • Suppliers Delivering Web 2.0, Social Networking …
  Information Sharing and Re-use
   • Unifying Enterprise Information Models, Document Structuring
   • Service Approaches
  AIM Specific Solutions
   • Aware of Asset Information, Virtual Models …
   • Becoming More Comprehensive
 New Te h olo ie E ble Ne t Ge e tio
 Ne Technologies Enable Next Generation AIM Solutions
                                            Sol tio
          Who Should Actually Create Them?
                                                                               34
                                                                © ARC Advisory Group
Your AIM Strategy
… The Big Questions
Getting Started
What AIM Capabilities Do You Need?




                                                   AIM
                 ALM Requirements               Organization
 1. Analyze
                    AIM As-Is
                        As Is                   & Principles
                                                        p
   & Plan

                                     AIM
                                 Strategies &
                                   Solutions
                                                Architecture,
2. Then Tackle        AIM                       Applications,
   one Piece        Methods                     & Technology
   at a Time
    t Ti           & Processes                    Platform




        Start with a Vision – Include All Stakeholders
                                                                               36
                                                                © ARC Advisory Group
The Big Questions
What AIM Investments Can You Justify?


  How do I Determine My AIM Strategy?
  Can My Organization Support a Comprehensive AIM?
  Why Not Use My Existing Information Mgmt Practices?
  Should I be Document, Drawing or Data-centric?
  Do I need a Common AIM Platform or Just Integrate?
  What Technologies Enable Next Generation AIM?
  Are Next Generation AIM Solutions justified?
  Who Should Make AIM Solutions?




          How U
          H   Urgent A
                   t Are Y
                         Your AIM N d ?
                                  Needs?

                                                                    37
                                                     © ARC Advisory Group
Thank You
For comments or additional information on this topic please
contact the author at bmick@arcweb.com.

For information about ARC’s upcoming Events please visit our
web site at www arcweb com and look under “Events”.
            www.arcweb.com                  Events


                                                                              38
                                                               © ARC Advisory Group

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Asset information management an it perspective b mick arc 2008

  • 1. Asset Information Management An IT Perspective Bob Mick VP Emerging Technologies ARC Advisory Group bmick@arcweb.com
  • 2. Agenda Asset Information Management IT Landscape • Processes • Software & Systems • Information AIM IT Strategy Considerations • AIM Organization & Principles • AIM Methods & Processes • AIM Solutions – A hi S l i Architecture, Applications & T h l A li i Technology The Big Questions 2 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 4. AIM Is a Comprehensive View of Asset Life Includes Three Sets of Connected ALM Processes Ramp ALM Processes Up AIM Processes Manage Func Oper Manage Asset Rdy Assets Asset Information Assm Peak Asset Perf Operate & O Optimize IS Spec Mods Design Maintain & Build & Improve IS IS Proj P j Liab Plan But … Des ALM & AIM Processes Cash Basis Are Not Completely Idea Separable 4 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 5. Many ALM Processes Are Embedded in Applications There Are Also Cross-Functional Information Needs and Gaps Information Embedded in Applications Important to Multiple Domains Operate & Collect Introspect Optimize Access Structure IS Transform CAD Publish Transform PDF Other Images Cross Functional Software Text Applications Data … Design Maintain AIM Information & Build & Improve All AIM Not Controlled by y Information DOM Applications IS IS AIM Internal ALM External Team ALM Members Partners 5 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 6. What Software and Systems Are Involved? Diverse Information, Workflow, Roles, Data Owners … Product Reliability Analysis Lifecycle Enterprise Enterprise & Maintenance Management g Resource Asset Planning Management Plant Predictive “ERP” Maintenance Drawing Design & Build Maintain & Management Improve Performance CAD Management Packages Contains or Production Uses Asset Plans, History Engineering g g Information And Records A dR d Content/Data Operate & Management Optimize Operating & Technology Safety Procedure Project Platforms Management Scheduling General Portals Tools Document & Content Incident Management Management Management Project Management Databases Mobile Document Automation Solutions Publishing Process Control 6 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 7. AIM Supports ALM Information Needs ALM Processes, Workflow, Analysis, Reporting … Operate & Optimize Design & D i Maintain M i t i & Build Improve Collect Projects, Tests, Production Orders, Work CAD Transform T f Orders, Reporting, Analysis … O d i l i PDF Distribute Images ALM Business Processes & Workflow Text Data … External Asset Information Sources Management AIM Reference Information & Activity Records A Comprehensive View of Asset Information 7 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 8. Diverse Information - Throughout an Asset’s Life Originate and Re-purpose Information for Roles Functional Design Procedures Commercial Status History • Process • Process • Project Mgmt • Financial Analysis • Project & Site • Source & Specs S Design D i • Install/Test • CAPEX • Procurement Build History B ild Hi t • Process • P&ID • Descriptions • Depreciation • Operational • Operating Models • Equip Layout, of Operation • OPEX Status History • Process Calcs Design, • Operating • Purchasing • Performance • Maint History • Flow Diags BOMs • Insp & Maint Records • MRO • Inspection • Equip Calcs • System • C tifi ti Certification •WWarranty & t Inventory Records • Equip Specs Detail Design Reqs Repair Records • Training • Incident • Func Designs • MRO BOMs • Lockout & • O&M Service Reports Safety Reqs Agreements • People Certifications Reference Data Activity Records 8 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 9. The “Information” in AIM Is More than Documents AIM Solutions Are Moving Toward Information as Data CAD Drawing P&ID Relational File Cabinets PDF Drawings Data Schemas Folders Proprietary Object Data Proprietary Archives Metadata Linkages Paper Document AIM Data Drawings File System Viewers Specifications Portals Document Letters ECM Generators Gene ato s Contracts Viewers Files Archives Drives AIM Architecture and Selection of Solutions 9 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 10. General AIM Information Model Asset Info Ranges from Paper Drawings to Operating Data Organized by Organized By Document Documents “List” or “Object” Data Formats Formats Files Database Proprietary • Paper • • Image • RDB • DWG, … • Object DB “Drawings” • XML P&ID Attribute ID Asset (Object) Value P-300-27 Note “Data” • XML Std XML Type CPump Std XML DFlow 200 CFM • Installation PR-MAX Material 3.5 Ni-222 Internal Instrument Lists • • … Electrical Equipment lists • … Piping Bill of Materials … Assemblies Virtual Views P-300-27 Sub-Assemblies Standards Performance D-300-2003 History … Virtual Models Meta Data P-300-27 Asset (Object) Attribute Value Note ID P-300-27 Type CPump C DFlow 200 CFM “Documents” PR-MAX 3.5 Manuals Operating Procedures Material Ni-222 Internal Maintenance Procedures … Formal Structures Structured Information Enables Higher Productivity 10 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 11. But We Have Been Building and Running Plants? Why Do We Need to Change? Next Generation AIM? ALM Requirements IT Methods Technology is Are Changing Are Evolving Evolving “Traditional ways of doing Traditional Cross Functional projects are now obsolete” Collaboration AIM Organization “Have practices, but everyone Stakeholder Roles Secure has a different understanding” Responsibilities Role-based Ownership Environment “Needs analysis Standardized Process & did not account for me” Practices & Workflow AIM Procedures Automation “The information I need is not being collected” Strategies & Standardized Implementation Solutions Information Flexibility “It takes too long to find information” Architecture for Selection of Information Solutions & Sharing Technology “Can not trust information” Governance, Tracing, “The corporate solution is Monitoring Auditing inadequate and obsolete” Change Management Alerts Training Ease of use “We have too many Stakeholders Domain Terminology local solutions” 12 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 12. AIM IT Strategy Considerations
  • 13. The ALM Objective: Good Asset Information To Be Useful, Asset Information Must Be … Complete • All information for every asset in every relevant category Accurate • With respect to the existing situation Consistent C i t t • Across all drawing, document and object instances Timely • Reflects the current situation with reasonable measures of “real- time” Accessible • By authorized ALM stakeholders using reasonable knowledge, in a form that conveniently meets their needs Asset Information is “good” when it is trusted good and used by people in their decision making across all of the ALM processes. 14 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 14. Develop an AIM Vision & Strategy You Are Doing AIM Now – Where Do You Want to Go? AIM ALM Requirements Organization Analyze AIM As-Is As Is & Principles p & Plan AIM Strategies & Solutions Architecture, Then Tackle AIM Applications, a Piece Methods & Technology at a Time t Ti & Processes Platform AIM Programs Can Be As Big As You Want 15 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 15. AIM Organization & Principles
  • 16. AIM Organization & Methods What Level of AIM Initiative Can Your Business Support? Do you have an existing organizational capability including executive sponsorship to? Define and sell an AIM vision Quantify AIM business benefit Address cross-functional AIM requirements cross functional Analyze existing practices and recommend changes Identify information needs for end-to-end ALM processes Identify the key information stored in diverse ALM applications Define and manage enterprise architecture Develop a common information sharing strategy Standardize information management practices, including St d di i f ti t ti i l di identifying information owners Standardize information structure, semantics … Find and address data quality problems 17 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 17. Define AIM Principles Align Stakeholders and Other IT Initiatives Always articulate the business benefit Always consider a transition requirements up front AIM strategy drives technology decisions Prioritize and manage change formally Consider all stakeholder information requirements Focus on people productivity Securely share consistent information Build data quality into ALM and AIM processes Minimize technology diversity Align AIM with other IT initiative Ali ith th i iti ti … Each Business Will Have Th i Own E hB i H Their O Set Of AIM Principles 18 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 18. AIM Methods & Processes
  • 19. Is AIM Like Other Information Management? Yes, But a Different Set of Apps, Data, Players, Issues … Involves many applications in several domains – Design, ERP, Ope a o s Management, EAM … , Operations a age e , Cross-Functional Processes – Loosely linked to product Requires Integration - Also need a way to fill gaps Needs i d t N d industry standards – It’ own, ISO 15926 … t d d It’s Diverse Stakeholders and Information Owners – Engineering, Purchasing, Operations, Maintenance, Finance, C t Fi Contractors … t Information Sharing is a primary goal – Re-purpose Low Productivity – Finding, re-entering information … y g, g Data Quality is a concern – Correct, complete, timely … Diverse Formats – Paper, Files, Data, Linkages … Large volumes at some steps – Facility handover Describes assets that change – As-built 20 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 20. Is AIM Like Other Information Initiatives? Yes, AIM Has Many Similarities Relationship to: PIM – Product Information Management CDI – Customer Data Integration FDI – Financial Data Integration AIM Data Sharing Data Unification Enterprise Master Data Information Management Data Governance Integration Data Standardization Data Validation Data Quality Knowledge Management Management Utilize Best Practices, Lessons Learned and Technologies 21 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 21. Does Your AIM Have a Data Quality Problem? Poor Data Quality Means Information is Unusable Do You Have: Explanation AIM Impact and Cost Examples Outdated and Information is obsolete or Process errors, poor decisions, missed Wrong Values entered incorrectly opportunities, waste Missing Information Missing information increases manual Incomplete efforts, creates inconsistencies, increases Definitions search failures Ambiguous No units, inconsistent units, Design errors, search failures, Information unrecognizable abbreviations duplication, manual validation File formats, multiple Manual reentering, error prone Inconsistent proprietary formats or conversions Formats schemas Same labels different Unrecognizable information, manual Inconsistent meaning - different labels, mapping, poor decisions, high IT costs Semantics same meaning Different English, French, Spanish, Unusable information, redundant National Chinese, …, units, dates, … suppliers, higher costs, lost opportunities Languages Same or similar items Leads to duplicate engineering, lower Redundant defined in multiple places buying power, errors in reporting, higher Items MRO costs Yes, Many AIM Issues are Really Quality Problems 22 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 22. A Data Quality Perspective Is Essential for AIM Awareness Is Typically the First Data Quality Challenge Business Business Situation Objective In ncreasing Or Corporate strategy implemented and steps for assuring Excellence adequate data quality are part of other processes – lowering the cost of assuring data quality Value of data quality recognized at a high level, Coordination supporting corporate-wide strategy, service architecture strategy rganizationa Capability and standardization of solutions Developing and implementing techniques to prevent Prevention deterioration of data over time. Development of re-usable data quality services al Finding and sizing the impact of quality problems. Cleanup Executing Data Quality Initiatives to correct problems with sufficient return Building awareness of the problem. Living with quality Awareness issues and doing what is necessary to complete tasks y Build Data Quality Steps into Your AIM Processes 23 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 23. Is AIM Like Master Data Management (MDM)? Yes, MDM Offers Many Practices that Apply to AIM Objective Process Increasing M Integrated process to remediate problem data Exception including both automated and manual remediation as Management required. Actively enforce master data standards; provide data Governance stewards with process and quality metrics so they can drive continuous improvement. improvement MDM Proces Maturity Re-standardize information to meet the requirements Repurposing of external systems in terms of format, vocabulary, language, classifications, description lengths etc. Verify information against standard libraries. Build Validation domain specific libraries ss Matching Match & de-duplicate item records Fill-in gaps in required data including attributes, Enrichment descriptions, classifications etc. Recognize, Recognize extract and restructure item information Standardization according to master data standards Define Your AIM Requirements Then Consult With Your MDM Team For Good AIM Practices 24 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 24. AIM Is A Blend of Best Data Mgmt Practices Develop Your AIM Foundation Standardization • Data Mastering • Repurposing Master Data Data Quality Governance Management Management • Single Owner • Change Events Automation • Workflow • Synchronization Enterprise Information Data Q lit D t Quality Architecture A hit t • Common Access Services • Data Q y Quality Services Remember That Domain Applications Have A Role 25 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 25. AIM Solutions: AIM Architecture, Applications & Technology Platform hi li i h l l f
  • 26. AIM General Requirements – Functions to Address AIM Solutions Consists of Multiple Apps & Technologies Function Description Independent storage of information to enable filling application gaps. Support both Information centralized and federated strategies. Parses AIM content in support of asset information Management structure, asset objects, categories and relationships. S t t t bj t t i d l ti hi Supports change management and t h t d versioning. Information Supports loading, validating, transforming and categorizing asset information from Loading applications and legacy formats. Standardization Supports industry standards for structuring and exchanging asset information. Includes tools for integration to common applications containing asset information, with Integration prebuilt integrations for Engineering, Maintenance and EAM applications. Information Supports data quality strategies, including validation and quality checks at critical points in Quality information flows. Aligns with corporate Data Quality and MDM programs. Information Provides common asset i f P id t information services di ti i directly usable b workflow, visualization, tl bl by kfl i li ti Sharing analytics and other similar elements. Provides information in common formats. Role-based with tools appropriate for AIM players. Includes visualization of AIM content and User Interface collaborative workflow. Integrates with popular enterprise portal frameworks. Terms and Language of AIM should be built into solutions to be effective for AIM players: Engineering, Concepts Operations, Maintenance, etc. Operations Maintenance etc Provides an environment and workflows for collaborations in all ALM domains. Includes Collaboration capability to create and exchange packages, markups, comments, as-built, etc. Includes specific capabilities for associating asset information with engineering projects. For Projects example, includes as-built concepts and handling of multiple concurrent projects. Workflow Includes AIM specific workflows. Can be configured by AIM players. Provides metrics on workflows and content changes. Easily integrates with common Analytics enterprise analytics software. 27 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 27. Sharing Asset Information Is the Objective What Level of Strategic Technology Platform Is Needed? Common Technology Domain Role-Based User Interface Platform (Portal & Mobile) Applications Collect Introspect O&O Access Structure IS Transform CAD Publish Transform PDF Other Images Software Text D&B & M&I Applications Data … IS IS AIM Information Not All AIM Co t o ed Controlled by Information DOM Applications Data Stores Local/Remote An AIM Technology Platform Fill Gaps and Provide Common Capabilities 28 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 28. AIM Integration-Centric Architecture One Option Is Just Integrate Domain Applications Users work in One or More Application Environment Collect CAD Transform PDF Distribute Images AIM Integration Archives Text Data … Domain Domain Data Stores Common Applications Applications • MDM External Asset • Design • ERP • Data Sources Information • Engineering • OM Warehouses • Proj Mgmt • EAM, Maint • Databases Reference Information & Activity Records Each May Utilize Content Management, Portals, Integration and Workflow Engines … 29 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 29. Integration-centric AIM Architecture Design and Build Centric Requirements Load and Maintain As-Built Eng Firms Engineering Business Site Asset Mgmt Systems Systems Systems Systems Systems Drawing Mgmt ERP Ops Mgmt EAM, CMMS CAD … … Maintenance Project Scheduling Reliability EPC … Project Mgmt Incident Mgmt Systems Handover Enrich Asset Generate & Including Review & Information Share Asset Approval Processes Information Overall AIM Data Management May Not Be Clear Sharing Is Difficult – Downstream Needs? Feedback is Not Likely to Happen 30 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 30. Integration-centric AIM Architecture Selected Application-Centric Business System ERP For Example, could p , … be Engineering System As Well Requirements Eng Firms Engineering Systems Systems Drawing Mgmt Site Asset Mgmt CAD Project Scheduling Systems Systems EPC … Ops Mgmt EAM, CMMS Project Mgmt j g Systems S t … Maintenance Reliability Handover Load and Maintain Incident Mgmt As-Built Including Review & Approval Processes Generate & Share Asset Information Extensibility is Challenged on Selected App Sharing Is OK for the Selected App Users Feedback Flows Likely to be Expensive 31 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 31. AIM Technology Platform-Centric Architecture Enables Common Environments and Flexibility Role-Based Workspaces Visualization (Portals, Mobile) (CAD, P&ID …) Collect AIM Workflow Analytics, Metrics CAD Transform & Integration (BI) PDF Distribute Images Common Asset Information Archives Text T t Access Services Data … Applications Common MDM External • Design Asset Data Sources • ERP, OM Information Warehouses • EAM Maint EAM, … • Proj Mgmt Reference Information & Activity Records A More Comprehensive AIM Solution And a Bigger Commitment 32 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 32. AIM Technology Platform-Centric Architecture A Foundation for Filling Gaps and Consistent Environments Common Work Environments Role-Based Workspaces Visualization Applications (Portals, Mobile) (CAD, …) Support New Workflows and Applications Analytics, Metrics AIM Workflow & Integration (BI) Standards (ISO 15926, …) Common Asset Information Access Services Requirements Load and Maintain As-Built Eng Firms g Engineering g g Common AIM Business Site Asset Mgmt g Systems Systems Information Systems Systems Systems Drawing Mgmt ECM ERP Ops Mgmt EAM, CMMS CAD Portals … … Maintenance Project Scheduling Database Reliability EPC … MDM Project Mgmt Incident Mgmt Systems … Handover Common AIM Repositories Including Review & Enrich Asset Generate & Approval Processes Information Share Asset Information Comprehensive Asset Information Management More Complete Information Flows - Feedback 33 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 33. Can Emerging Technologies Help? Promising New Technologies Are on the Way MDM & Data Quality Practices and Tools are evolving • Becoming part of IT Fabric (Platform, Apps, Workflow …) (Platform Apps ) Role-based User Environments with Built-in Workflow • Focus on People Needs, More Productive, Enabled Evolving Collaborative Environments E l i C ll b i E i • Suppliers Delivering Web 2.0, Social Networking … Information Sharing and Re-use • Unifying Enterprise Information Models, Document Structuring • Service Approaches AIM Specific Solutions • Aware of Asset Information, Virtual Models … • Becoming More Comprehensive New Te h olo ie E ble Ne t Ge e tio Ne Technologies Enable Next Generation AIM Solutions Sol tio Who Should Actually Create Them? 34 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 34. Your AIM Strategy … The Big Questions
  • 35. Getting Started What AIM Capabilities Do You Need? AIM ALM Requirements Organization 1. Analyze AIM As-Is As Is & Principles p & Plan AIM Strategies & Solutions Architecture, 2. Then Tackle AIM Applications, one Piece Methods & Technology at a Time t Ti & Processes Platform Start with a Vision – Include All Stakeholders 36 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 36. The Big Questions What AIM Investments Can You Justify? How do I Determine My AIM Strategy? Can My Organization Support a Comprehensive AIM? Why Not Use My Existing Information Mgmt Practices? Should I be Document, Drawing or Data-centric? Do I need a Common AIM Platform or Just Integrate? What Technologies Enable Next Generation AIM? Are Next Generation AIM Solutions justified? Who Should Make AIM Solutions? How U H Urgent A t Are Y Your AIM N d ? Needs? 37 © ARC Advisory Group
  • 37. Thank You For comments or additional information on this topic please contact the author at bmick@arcweb.com. For information about ARC’s upcoming Events please visit our web site at www arcweb com and look under “Events”. www.arcweb.com Events 38 © ARC Advisory Group