1. LESSON # 3
SIMPLE FUTURE WIL
AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE FORM.
GRAMMAR: AFFIRMATIVE
In English, make sentences in simple future is even easier because there is only one conjugation for all verbs
and all grammatical persons. In this case, there is considered regular or irregular verbs.
To conjugate any verb in simple future, the modal verb will be prefixed to the verb in base form, omitting the
particle to.
PRONOUN + VERB + COMPLEMENT
Conjugado en futuro simple
WILL SLEEP
I
You
She
He
It
We
You
They
REMEMBER
2. LESSON # 3
SIMPLE FUTURE WIL
AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE FORM.
As we can see, with all the grammatical persons, the conjunction is equal
PRONOUN VERB CONJUGATE TRADUCCION
I Will drink Yo beberé
YOU Will drink usted beberá
SHE Will drink Ella beberá
HE Will drink El beberá
IT Will drink El/ella/eso/ beberá
WE Will drink Nosotros(as) beberemos
YOU Will drink Ustedes beberán
THEY Will drink Ellos(as) beberán
El futuro simple hace referencia a cosas que probablemente ocurran en el futuro, a situaciones en las
que no existe certeza o seguridad de que van a pasar. También es conocido como futuro hipotético.
In this case time expressions are also used, in this case some simple future are usual:
La palabra next, antes de expresiones de tiempo, se emplea para dar una idea de tiempo en futuro.
Next week = La próxima semana
(next uik)
Next Monday = El próximo Lunes
(next mondei)
EXAMPLE:
Yo iré a Bucaramanga la próxima semana = I will go to Bucaramanga next week
Carolina visitará a una abogada el próximo año = Carolina will visit a lawyer next year
La fiesta empezará el próximo sabádo = The party will start next Saturday
Andrés y Luis estudiarán con mis nuevos profesores el próximo mes
Andrés and Luis will study with my new teachers next month
FUTURO SIMPLE
TOMORROW
(mañana)
NEXT...
(próximo...)
Week, weekend, month, year, summer, spring,
monday, tuesday, wednesday, etc
(semana, fin de semana, año, invierno,
primavera, lunes, martes, miércoles, etc.)
3. LESSON # 3
SIMPLE FUTURE WIL
AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE FORM.
GRAMMAR: NEGATIVE
In English, it is very easy to write negative sentences in simple future, since a single auxiliary (the modal verb
will) to all persons and verbs used.
Naturalmente, la estructura gramatical de oraciones negativa en tiempo simple, se conserva:
EXAMPLE:
Ella no irá a nuestra fiesta
SHE WILL NOT GO TO OUR PARTY
Ellos no comprarán un carro nuevo
THEY WILL NOT BUY A NEW CAR
GRAMÁTICA:
La estructura WILL NOT, también se puede emplear con contracción
(la expresión willn’t NO existe)
Nosotros no iremos a la playa = We will not go to the beach We won’t go to the beach
Ellas no comerán perro caliente = The will not eat hot dog They won’t eat hot dog
will
not
won't
PRONOUN + NEGATION + VERB + COMPLEMENT.
Auxiliar + not INFINITIVE
Negación en futuro simple= WILL NOT
4. LESSON # 3
SIMPLE FUTURE WIL
AFFIRMATIVE – NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE FORM.
GRAMMAR:INTERROGATIVE
Remember that the structure for questions in simple time is the same, the only difference is the auxiliary verb.
In this case as is future employ WILL
EXAMPLE:
¿Ella irá a la fiesta?
WILL SHE GO TO THE PARTY?
¿Ustedes vendrán mañana?
WILL YOU COME TOMORROW?
¿Ellos bailarán en el parque?
WILL THEY DANCE IN THE PARK?
SHORT ANSWER
Larga afirmativa (L+) Yes, she will go to the party
Larga negative (L-) No, She will not go to the party (won’t)
Corta afirmativa (C+) Yes. She will
Corta negativa (C-) No, She will not (won’t)
Auxiliar + PRONOUN + Verb + Complement +?
Will INFINITIVE
PROVE YOUR UNDERSTANDING
Write 5 sentences plans you have for
the future, using the theme of the
lession 3.
Write sentences themselves in negative
and interrogative.
