4. RAW MATERIALS :
PLYWOOD:
Plywood is a sheet material manufactured from thin layers or
"plies" of wood veneer that are glued together with adjacent
layers having their wood grain rotated up to 90 degrees to
one another.
FEATURES:
Cost efficient
Chemical resistant
SIZE:
8’x4’ (standard size)
PRICE:
varies from 13.5 to 170 sq.ft.
THICKNESS:
4mm to 25mm.
5.
6. OTHER PLYWOOD :
PVC PLYWOOD :
Made by lime , plastic , adhesive , powder.
It is termite proof.
WPC (WOOD PLASTIC COMPOSITE) :
Made by Composite plastic , wood ,
adhesive , powder .
7. RAW WOOD
SAAG:
Nigerian teak –
Resistant to moisture
Durable strength
Smooth finish
It costs approx 1700/- cubic
feat
GHANA TEAK:
Termite Free
100% Dry
Versatile usage
It costs approx 2200/- to
2500/-
SUDAN TEAK:
High durability
Strong
Water proof surface
VALSADI TEAK:
It gives attractive look .
It gives high strength .
It is termite free .
It costs from 6000/- to
7000/- cubic feat.
8. BURMA TEAK :
It is durable and resistance
to water.
It is outstanding in retention
of shape is naturally
durable.
It is resistant to termite
It is very strong and
durable
It costs from 7000/- to
7500/- cubic feat .
BABUL (ACACIA WOOD) :
It is moderately heavy.
Costly after manufactured
.
It has more density , more
weight and strength.
It costs from 400/-to 700/-
cubic feet.
9. PINE
It is medium-weight and
relatively soft.
Its strength and elasticity
are good .
It has a high natural
moisture content, which
can lead to a blue staining
of the wood through fungal
infection.
It costs from 400/- to 450/-
cubic feet.
MANGO WOOD :
Mango is susceptible to
both fungal and insect
attack.
It costs from 400/- to 450/-
cubic feet.
10. FINISHES ON FURNITURE
1. LAMINATES:
Laminate is a covering over plywood which gives a finished
surface and adds aesthetic appeal.
The laminate sheets are made up of three layers:
1. the bottom layer of brown paper coated with phenolic
resin,
2. a second layer of paper decorated with the desired
pattern,
3. a third layer of clear sheet. Both the second and third
layer is coated with melamine resin.
Famous brands: Century, Greenlam, Signature Laminates
11. CENTUARY LAMINATE
Laminate Types:
1. Abstracts
2. HD Laminates
3. Solid
4. Textures
5. Woodgrains
6. Fire Retardant
7. Magnetic
Thickness: 1 MM & 0.8 MM
Rate: Rs.1330 rs- 2400 rs
15. MEDIUM DENSITY FIBRE
(MDF)
It is an engineered wood product made by breaking down
hard wood or soft wood residuals into woodfibres, combining
it with wax and resin binder and forming panels by applying
high temperature and pressure.
MDF is generally denser than wood.
Minimum starting thickness of MDF is 3.5mm till 25 mm.
Plain MDF thickness starting from 2.3mm till 35mm.
Sizes available are 8’x4’, 8’x6’ , 7’x6’, 7’x4’ and 6’x4’.
16. VENEER
A thin decorative covering of fine wood applied to a coarser
wood or other material.
TYPES OF VEENER
Natural teak
Walnut
Coconut
RATES :
64 to 400 sq.ft .
BRANDS :
centaury
timemex
Real wood
17. WOOD MOSAIC
FEATURES :
Mainly used for highlighting purpose.
Not finished need to be polished.
RATES :
800 per piece.
SIZES :
1’x1’
BRAND :
timex
23. Items Labour cost Per sq ft
Plywood 300/-
Solid wood 550/-
Glass 50/- to 200/- as per the design
C.N.C Cutting 80/- to 500/- as per thk.
Lasser cutting 150/- to 700/-
Chair [1’6” x 1’6”] 8000/- to 10,000/-
Table [2’ x 1’6”] 2000/-
Centre table [3’ x 1’7”] 3500/- to 4000/-
Bed 500/- to 700/-
wardrobe 350/- to 500/-
Kitchen drawers and shutters 350/-
Carpenter 800/- per day 9am to 6am
P . U. finish 80 /- to 200/-
Deco paint 100/- to 150/-
Korean 200/-
24. HARDWARE
Furniture hardware are those products that are used to
support the furniture look, design and durability.
The products that are used to make cabinets working come
under cabinet hardware like cabinet fasteners, brackets,
latches, hinges, pulls, locks, etc. Cabinet hardware are small
components that make cabinets functional. These products
are made of materials like plastics , metals and may
be glasses.
TYPES OF FURNITURE HARDWARE :
Hinges
Drawer runners
Handles and Knobs
Aluminium profiles
Screws
26. Butt Hinge
Material:
Stainless steel
Nickel , copper ,
chrome plated
Price range: 566/- to
827/-
Push to open Hinge
Material:
• Stainless steel
• Nickel , copper ,
• Chrome plated
• Price range: 396/- to
415/-
27. Auto closing concealed Hinge
Material:
• Stainless steel
• Nickel , copper ,
• Chrome plated
• Price range: 396/- to
415/-
• 16-24 mm thick doors ,
Opening angle 165°
28. DRAWER RUNNERS
Telescopic channel
Material :
• zinc
Price range :
• 799/- to 9071/-
size :
• 10’’ , 12’’ , 14’’ , 16’’ , 36’’ ,
48’’
Tandums
Material :
• zinc
Price range :
• 985/- to 10,000/-
Size :
• 15’’,24’’ , 32’’
29. HANDELS
Material:
• stainless steel, white
metal (trending ), brass
Price range :
• SS - 15/- to 6000/-
• Wm – 30/- to 6000/-
• Brass – 80/- to 8000 /-
Ring handels
Lever handels
30. ALUMINIUM PROFILES
G Profile
Price range :
1186/- to 2003/-
L Profile
Price range :
2003/- to 2802/-
45 mm
Straight Frame Profile
with L Handle
for small shutters
3000 mm
33. SCREWS
1. Counter sunk saw thread Screw
Price range : 51/- to 229/- per pc of 100
Material : zinc coated, Stainless steel
2. Handle fixing screw
Price range : 51/- to 229/- per pc of 100
Material : zinc coated , stainless steel
3. Pan head screw
Price range : 51/- to 229/- per pc of 100
Material : zinc coated , stainless steel
34. STREET FURNITURE
Street furniture is collective term for objects and pieces of
equipments installed along side roads and street for different
purposes.
The design and placement of furniture takes into account
aesthetics, visual identity , function , pedestrian mobility and
road safety .
35. The street furniture mostly includes benches , traffic barriers
, traffic lights , street lamps , phone boxes , memorials , public
sculptures etc .
38. HOSPITAL FURNITURE
Metal furniture is used in hospitals .
The furniture used are waiting sofa ,beds , tables , doctor ,
surgeon chairs ,commode chairs ,wheel chairs , stretchers
,trolleys , carts, operating tables , medical cabinets etc.
1. WAITING SOFA
MATERIALS :
WOOD & METAL
39. 2. CHAIRS :
Comode chair wheel chairs
MAT
MATERIAL :
•Aluminium
•steel
Bath chair
40. 3. HOSPITAL BEDS
Regular bed Manual bed Electronic bed
4. TRAYS & TROLLEYS
Food tray Treatment trolley Hospital trolley