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Environmental Issue
             “Global Warming”
                by: Abdulla AlBlooshi




LSEC N101                               Instructor:
Academic Communication                  Mr. Hedley Butterfie
Agenda
•   Introduction
•   Causes
•   Consequences
•   Possible solutions
•   Global Warming reduction by:
    –   Local and national government
    –   Corporations
    –   Organizations (NGOs)
    –   Private individuals
• Recommendation
• Conclusion
• References
Introduction

• What is Global Warming?
  – Global warming
    • increase in average air and water
      temperatures
    • due in part to the greenhouse effect
    • a natural phenomenon
    • human activities have significantly amplified
  – Global warming is
    • Climate Change
Causes

• Major contributors are human activities
• Excessive use of Non-Renewable
  Energy
  – producing gases from greenhouse
• Two groups influencing causes
  – Natural causes
  – Manmade causes
Natural Causes

• Methane gas release from
  – Wetlands
  – Artic tundra
• Greenhouse-trapping gases
  – Heating the atmosphere of the Earth
  – Undergoing cycle of climate change
Manmade Causes
•   Greenhouse Effect
•   Pollution
•   Burning fossil fuels (oil and coal)
•   Factory production of plastics
•   Deforestation
Causes




Source: <http://macro.lsu.edu/STSC/Downloads/globalwarming.ppt>
Consequences




Source: <http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/0830210606005.png>
Main Consequences




Source: <http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/3690640204004.png>
Consequences
• Rising air and water temperatures
• Rising sea levels and changes in ocean
  currents
• Increased extreme weather events
• Rapidly melting glaciers
• Changes in animal migration
Illustration Example: Consequences




Source: <http://thereaganwing.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/group-disaster.jpg; http://img.modernghana.com/images/content3/240x_mg_hills_earthquake_disaster.jpg;
http://www.cosmosmagazine.com/files/imagecache/news/files/news/20091201_polar_bear.jpg;
http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/interactive/2009/11/world/explainer.apocalypse/media/hrzgal.dayaftertom.fox.jpg>
Possible Solutions


• Wind Power

• Solar Power



• Transportation: Fuel-Efficiency
Roles and Responsibilities

• Local and national government
 – Legislation for air, water and soil quality
 – Participation at global, regional, national
   cooperation
 – Targets are yearly
 – Government department
 – Regulations, laws, procedures, and
   policies
Roles and Responsibilities

• Corporations
 – Stop production of global warming
   favoring products
 – Follow best practices
 – Face fines and shut down
 – Favoring global warming should be
   fined and shut down.
 – Follow and abide with acts
 • established to cool global environment
Roles and Responsibilities

• Organizations (NGOs)
 –   Working towards course of action
 –   Requiring political acceptability
 –   Having solutions and visions.
 –   Conducting research and studies
 –   Plan for immediate actions
Roles and Responsibilities

• Private individuals
  – Avoiding energy wasting
  – Using renewable sources
  – Turning off unwanted devices or
    machines
  – Using low energy consuming products
  – Recycling and reusing
Roles and Responsibilities

• Private individuals
  – Eating organic foods
  – Using public transportation, walk or
    cycle
  – Using renewable energies and clean
    power
  – Increasing in the number of plants at
    each household
Recommendation
•   Clean Air Act
•   Clean Water Act
•   Clean Land Act
•   Trade Plan
•   Green building and living
•   Oil and gas business
•   Awareness
Conclusion

• Global warming serious threat to
  – Earth
  – Humans
  – Animals
  – Plants
• Conserving use of harmful activities
• Minimizing production of CO2
Conclusion
• Natural and manmade causes
  are
   – Harming and increasing the
     consequences
• Possible solutions available
• Slowing down the effects is not
  effective
• Cooling the planet is the most
  effective
Mind Map of Global Warming




Source: <http://www.theclimatehub.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/science-of-global-warming-mindmap1.jpg>
References
•   Brose, I., Stappen, F., Castiaux, A., (2010). Articulation of environmental and socio-economic
    externalities from bioenergy, Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, Vol.
    21 Iss: 6, pp.812 – 829. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/0830210606005.png
•   Dauncey, G. (2009). Climate Challenge: 101 Solutions to Global Warming (pp. 145). New York:
    New Society Publishers. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=R1YKuQyW2T8C&source=gbs_navlinks_s
•   Eastwood, E. (2011). Global Warming: What Else Can You Do About It? (pp. 32). New York:
    iUniverse. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=11tSarACi8oC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
•   Esters, K., and Nichols, R. (2003). Global Warming: Fact or Fiction? Retrieved 25 November 2012
    from http://macro.lsu.edu/STSC/Downloads/globalwarming.ppt
•   Filho, W. (2011). The Economic (pp. 208). New York: Springer. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=lvHWM1GwW8AC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
References
•   Gary Braasch. (2009). Earth Under Fire: How Global Warming Is Changing the World (pp. 7). New
    York: University of California Press. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=imH5_M6-3M4C&source=gbs_navlinks_s
•   Hussen, A. (2012). Principles of Environmental Economics and Sustainability: An Integrated
    Economic and Ecological Approach (pp. 346). New York: Routledge. Retrieved 10 December 2012
    from http://books.google.ae/books?id=nuCV_tJK1V4C&source=gbs_navlinks_s
•   McKinney, M., Dr Schoch, R., and Yonavjak, L. (2007). Environmental Science: Systems And
    Solutions (pp. 482). New York: Jones & Bartlett Learning. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=xBGffKNfsq8C&source=gbs_navlinks_s
•   Miller, G., and Spoolman, S. (2008). Sustaining the Earth: An Integrated Approach (pp. 273-274).
    New York: Cengage Learning. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=kiq_xp1Ym8YC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
References
•   Mintzer, I. (1992). Confronting Climate Change: Risks, Implications and Responses (pp. 266). New
    York: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from
    http://books.google.ae/books?id=BfjuQupHmQ4C&dq=global+warming,+role+of+NGOs&source=g
    bs_navlinks_s
•   Valls, J., and Sardá, R., (2009). Tourism expert perceptions for evaluating climate change impacts
    on the Euro-Mediterranean tourism industry, Tourism Review, Vol. 64 Iss: 2, pp.41 – 51. Retrieved
    10 December 2012 from http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/3690640204004.png
•   Vasanthi, V. (2007). Eureka (pp. 79). New Delhi: Pearson Education India. Retrieved 10 December
    2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=bgfkuG4Rs-kC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
Global warming

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Global warming

  • 1. Environmental Issue “Global Warming” by: Abdulla AlBlooshi LSEC N101 Instructor: Academic Communication Mr. Hedley Butterfie
  • 2. Agenda • Introduction • Causes • Consequences • Possible solutions • Global Warming reduction by: – Local and national government – Corporations – Organizations (NGOs) – Private individuals • Recommendation • Conclusion • References
  • 3. Introduction • What is Global Warming? – Global warming • increase in average air and water temperatures • due in part to the greenhouse effect • a natural phenomenon • human activities have significantly amplified – Global warming is • Climate Change
  • 4. Causes • Major contributors are human activities • Excessive use of Non-Renewable Energy – producing gases from greenhouse • Two groups influencing causes – Natural causes – Manmade causes
  • 5. Natural Causes • Methane gas release from – Wetlands – Artic tundra • Greenhouse-trapping gases – Heating the atmosphere of the Earth – Undergoing cycle of climate change
  • 6. Manmade Causes • Greenhouse Effect • Pollution • Burning fossil fuels (oil and coal) • Factory production of plastics • Deforestation
  • 10. Consequences • Rising air and water temperatures • Rising sea levels and changes in ocean currents • Increased extreme weather events • Rapidly melting glaciers • Changes in animal migration
  • 11. Illustration Example: Consequences Source: <http://thereaganwing.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/group-disaster.jpg; http://img.modernghana.com/images/content3/240x_mg_hills_earthquake_disaster.jpg; http://www.cosmosmagazine.com/files/imagecache/news/files/news/20091201_polar_bear.jpg; http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/interactive/2009/11/world/explainer.apocalypse/media/hrzgal.dayaftertom.fox.jpg>
  • 12. Possible Solutions • Wind Power • Solar Power • Transportation: Fuel-Efficiency
  • 13. Roles and Responsibilities • Local and national government – Legislation for air, water and soil quality – Participation at global, regional, national cooperation – Targets are yearly – Government department – Regulations, laws, procedures, and policies
  • 14. Roles and Responsibilities • Corporations – Stop production of global warming favoring products – Follow best practices – Face fines and shut down – Favoring global warming should be fined and shut down. – Follow and abide with acts • established to cool global environment
  • 15. Roles and Responsibilities • Organizations (NGOs) – Working towards course of action – Requiring political acceptability – Having solutions and visions. – Conducting research and studies – Plan for immediate actions
  • 16. Roles and Responsibilities • Private individuals – Avoiding energy wasting – Using renewable sources – Turning off unwanted devices or machines – Using low energy consuming products – Recycling and reusing
  • 17. Roles and Responsibilities • Private individuals – Eating organic foods – Using public transportation, walk or cycle – Using renewable energies and clean power – Increasing in the number of plants at each household
  • 18. Recommendation • Clean Air Act • Clean Water Act • Clean Land Act • Trade Plan • Green building and living • Oil and gas business • Awareness
  • 19. Conclusion • Global warming serious threat to – Earth – Humans – Animals – Plants • Conserving use of harmful activities • Minimizing production of CO2
  • 20. Conclusion • Natural and manmade causes are – Harming and increasing the consequences • Possible solutions available • Slowing down the effects is not effective • Cooling the planet is the most effective
  • 21. Mind Map of Global Warming Source: <http://www.theclimatehub.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/science-of-global-warming-mindmap1.jpg>
  • 22. References • Brose, I., Stappen, F., Castiaux, A., (2010). Articulation of environmental and socio-economic externalities from bioenergy, Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, Vol. 21 Iss: 6, pp.812 – 829. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/0830210606005.png • Dauncey, G. (2009). Climate Challenge: 101 Solutions to Global Warming (pp. 145). New York: New Society Publishers. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=R1YKuQyW2T8C&source=gbs_navlinks_s • Eastwood, E. (2011). Global Warming: What Else Can You Do About It? (pp. 32). New York: iUniverse. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=11tSarACi8oC&source=gbs_navlinks_s • Esters, K., and Nichols, R. (2003). Global Warming: Fact or Fiction? Retrieved 25 November 2012 from http://macro.lsu.edu/STSC/Downloads/globalwarming.ppt • Filho, W. (2011). The Economic (pp. 208). New York: Springer. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=lvHWM1GwW8AC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
  • 23. References • Gary Braasch. (2009). Earth Under Fire: How Global Warming Is Changing the World (pp. 7). New York: University of California Press. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=imH5_M6-3M4C&source=gbs_navlinks_s • Hussen, A. (2012). Principles of Environmental Economics and Sustainability: An Integrated Economic and Ecological Approach (pp. 346). New York: Routledge. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=nuCV_tJK1V4C&source=gbs_navlinks_s • McKinney, M., Dr Schoch, R., and Yonavjak, L. (2007). Environmental Science: Systems And Solutions (pp. 482). New York: Jones & Bartlett Learning. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=xBGffKNfsq8C&source=gbs_navlinks_s • Miller, G., and Spoolman, S. (2008). Sustaining the Earth: An Integrated Approach (pp. 273-274). New York: Cengage Learning. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=kiq_xp1Ym8YC&source=gbs_navlinks_s
  • 24. References • Mintzer, I. (1992). Confronting Climate Change: Risks, Implications and Responses (pp. 266). New York: Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=BfjuQupHmQ4C&dq=global+warming,+role+of+NGOs&source=g bs_navlinks_s • Valls, J., and Sardá, R., (2009). Tourism expert perceptions for evaluating climate change impacts on the Euro-Mediterranean tourism industry, Tourism Review, Vol. 64 Iss: 2, pp.41 – 51. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/3690640204004.png • Vasanthi, V. (2007). Eureka (pp. 79). New Delhi: Pearson Education India. Retrieved 10 December 2012 from http://books.google.ae/books?id=bgfkuG4Rs-kC&source=gbs_navlinks_s