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SUBJECT :
CITY AND METROPOLITAN PLANNING:
CASE STUDY OF DEVELOPMENT PLAN
THE MAHARAJA SAYAJIRAO UNIVERSITY OF BARODA
SUBMITTED BY :
PATEL ABHI R. (FSMURP-2)
SUBMITTED TO :
PROF. SHREYA DALWADI
METRO REGION DEVELOPMENT
PLAN :
NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
• Nagpur is one of the largest cities in Central India and the
third largest city in Maharashtra after Mumbai and Pune.
• A major commercial and political center of the State, its
central location endows it with excellent connectivity offering
an opportunity to enhance its economic significance.
• It is surrounded with rich natural resources and availability of
ample water render it an attractive destination for future
growth.
Across the past few years the urban agglomeration has
expanded beyond the City’s municipal boundaries. This rapid
growth has presented challenges for the future growth of the city
and its fringes in an organized manner. With a view to achieve
balanced development of Nagpur city is prepared. It includes
721 villages under 9 tehsils of the Nagpur District spreading
across an area of 3,567 km2.
This Draft Development Plan It is based on a 50 year
broad vision plan that outlines key strategies conceived through
a series of discussions with elected representatives, government
and non-government agencies, subject matter experts and inputs
from citizens.
ABOUT NAGPUR :
Existing
Land use
Vision and goal for the NMA
The long term vision for the NMA is that of a vibrant place that provides a platform for healthy economic
growth across the cross section of the urban rural transect.
… An eco city that provides adequate, equitable,
sustainable access to urban services for all citizens
… A city that is safe, livable and
promotes growth of its citizens
This can be achieved by promoting quality urban space, preserving natural resources and farmland,
promoting industries, tourism and allied activities, all to provide an even better quality of life to the
residents of the region. Fundamentally, there are three working components of the above vision
statement:
• Economic growth
• Environmental and natural resource stewardship
• Development and integration of urban systems
The vision statement provides a sound basis for formulation of goals and objectives which provide a
framework for the Development Plan.
 Economic growth :
In order to facilitate an environment which
promotes healthy economic growth the plan would
aim at facilitating quality urban spaces and
infrastructure for the services sector, industrial
manufacturing activity,
tourism, and advanced technology. This will be
supported with robust transport infrastructure (road
and rail) and logistics facilities.
Goal 1: A strong economy
Objective 1: Allocate sufficient employment
land (opportunity for industrial growth)
Goal 2: Efficient movement of goods
Objective 2: Minimize congestion on freight
routes
Goal 3: Efficient movement of people
Objective 3: Address provision for quality
public transport
Proposed
Land use
 Environmental and Natural Resource
Stewardship :
The forests of the NMA are ecologically rich and
sensitive areas which house a variety of flora and
fauna. Rivers Pench, Kanhan, and Vena traversing the
NMA provide ample fertile land resulting in rich
agriculture activity. The concept plan aims at
recognizing the eco-sensitive areas and non-renewable
resources like its forests and farmland in the NMA to
draw up a strategy to preserve the same.
Goal 4 : Protect the natural environment
Objective 3: Maintain forest reserves, water bodies
and natural corridors
Goal 5 : Conserve resources
Objective 5: Protect agricultural lands for future
generations
Goal 6 : Reduce impact of natural hazards
Objective 6: Avoid habitation in flood prone areas
 Development and Integration of Urban
Systems :
In order to facilitate high quality infrastructure for new
developments, the plan will focus on compact
development and prioritize key development areas.
This will also enable the provision of housing closer to
place of work and mix of uses and hence reduce travel
distances, thus encouraging walkable urban
environments. This, coupled with efficient public
transport orientated to areas of development focus,
will
enable public access to areas of opportunity providing
the ridership numbers for efficient functioning of the
public transport system.
Goal 7: A balanced urban structure
Objective 7: Locate housing near jobs
Goal 8: Good supply of housing
Objective 8: Balance supply and demand
Goal 9: Minimize infrastructure costs
Objective 9: Optimise network lengths
COMPONENTS OF PLANNING :
• Land use and transportation
• Mixed use of land
• Open space and natural resource
management
• Provision of social infrastructure
• The rural urban transect
• Local transport connectivity
• Economic base
• Infrastructure provision
• Sustainibility
• Development
density
MASTER PLAN :
LAS VEGAS,
UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA
• Las Vegas is located in the center of
the Las Vegas Valley, encompassing the
original settlement
and now functioning as the region’s
urban core.
• The Vision 2045 Downtown Las Vegas
Masterplan is the result of an intensive
18-month planning effort, initiated in
response to a Downtown revival that is
gradually gaining momentum, as well
as the need to reconsider and update
the current Downtown Centennial Plan
(DCP), and the desire to establish a
compelling vision and an effective
implementation strategy that will guide
the urban core’s growth and
redevelopment for the next 30 years.
PAST : DOWNTOWN CENTENNIAL PLAN
The Downtown Centennial Plan no longer meets the
needs of Downtown based on present and anticipated
changes in conditions.
Initially adopted in July 2000, in anticipation of the
City’s Centennial celebration of spring 2005
FUTURE: VISION 2045 DOWNTOWN LAS VEGAS MASTER
PLAN
The purpose of this Masterplan is to encourage the
Downtown real estate recovery, define new
opportunities, leverage recent and attract new private
investment, and strategically plan for the outlay of
scarce city resources.
The Vision 2045 Downtown LasVegas Masterplan
provides an overall vision, policy direction, and
implementation strategy that support the ongoing
recovery and revitalization of Downtown.
CONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATIVE PLAN WITH PROPOSED PROGRAMS
PLANNING PROCESS:
The planning process proceeded according to six well-defined stages that regularly afforded opportunity for
input and refinement:
• Inventory and Analysis;
• Vision Plan;
• Alternative Masterplan Concepts;
• Preferred Masterplan Scenario;
• Draft Implementation Strategy;
• Final Masterplan Documentation.
Each stage culminated in heightened community outreach and engagement, and a summary report made
available for public review and comment, with the last stage delivering the Masterplan for City Council
review, hearing, and adoption.
This six stage process was, and is intended to be used for planning purposes only.
This process does not, in any manner, reflect an intent by the City to approve any particular
project(s), acquire private property, nor declare any intent by the City to engage in the acquisition of
private property.
Rooted in a fundamental understanding of community needs, values, aspirations and opportunities, the
Masterplan communicates a shared vision of success for Downtown Las Vegas, and lays out a road-map
for achieving that success. Hallmarks of the process of preparing the Masterplan were collaboration,
contextual research, exploration of alternative concepts and ideas, comprehensiveness, and a focus on
successful implementation.
PLANNING PROCESS FOLLOWED:
VISION :
From the excitement of gaming to historic neighbourhoods , the vitality of the 18B Las Vegas Arts
District and the creative wave of technology entrepreneurs, the growing medicals district and live
events, Downtown Las Vegas is the vital heart of one of the most diverse and compelling cities in
NORTH AMERICA.
GOALS :
• LAND USE & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
GOAL 1 : URBAN ENVIRONMENT
GOAL 2 : ACCESSIBLE SERVICES
GOAL 3 : VITAL PLACES
• MOBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY
GOAL 4 : SEAMLESS CONNECTIONS
GOAL 5 : COMMUNITY RESILIENCE
GOAL 6 : GREEN NETWORK
• ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND STRATEGIC PLANNING
GOAL 7 : DIVERSIFIED ECONOMY
GOAL 8 : ABUNDANT ENTERTAINMENT & CULTURE
GOAL 9 : SMART MANAGEMENT
COMPONENTS OF PLANNING :
The planning process involved three parallel,
yet interdependent components. This structure
entailed a multi-disciplinary planning team,
comprised of expert consultants and
knowledgeable City staff to ensure coverage of
the multitude of issues and the range of
opportunities facing Downtown.
• Land Use & Community Development:
This work stream relied on community
participation in shaping the overall vision
for Downtown growth and
redevelopment, and in determining the
desired quality of urban development,
including proposals that reinforce
community identity and enhance place
making; strengthen the urban housing
market and stabilize in-town
neighborhoods; and deliver improved
services and amenities.
• Mobility & Sustainability:
This work stream prioritized
sustainability and community resiliency
in identifying recommended upgrades to
Downtown’s physical infrastructure, with
particular concern for expanding mobility
options and improving linkages;
conserving natural resources while
seeking resource independence; and
enhancing the open space network.
• Economic Development & Strategic
Planning:
This work stream focused on
diversifying and strengthening the
economy by targeting new drivers of
economic growth to bend the economic
trend line in Downtown’s favor; promoting
leadership in tourism, culture and the
arts; and matching the vision of a more
prosperous future with sound
implementation strategies.
COMMUNITY B E N E F ITS SUMMARY:
When implemented, the Plan will provide tangible benefits to the Downtown community. These include
significant economic, social and environmental improvements in district performance.
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
Commute mode split for downtown residents
Existing 2045 target
1% 11% 74%
SOURCE: FEHR & PEERS
14% 10% 20% 45% 25%
COMMUNITY RESILIENCY
50% of
Downtown energy provided by
Green power
75% waste diverted from Land fills
Source: the integral group
SOCIAL & ECONOMIC BENEFITS
960,000 OF
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
FOR LEARNING & OCCUPATIONAL TRAINING
16,000
PERMANENT JOBS GENERATED
SOURCE: THE INSTITUTE OF TRANSPORTATION
ENGINEERS (ITE) & THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE
(ULI)
2,500UNITS OF
AFFORDABLE HOUSING CLOSE TO
TRANSIT
ASSUME 40% OF HOUSING UNITS ALL WITHIN 5-
MIN WALK OF TRANSIT
739,000 NEW OPENED SHOPS

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Development plan case study (nagpur & lasvegas)

  • 1. SUBJECT : CITY AND METROPOLITAN PLANNING: CASE STUDY OF DEVELOPMENT PLAN THE MAHARAJA SAYAJIRAO UNIVERSITY OF BARODA SUBMITTED BY : PATEL ABHI R. (FSMURP-2) SUBMITTED TO : PROF. SHREYA DALWADI
  • 2. METRO REGION DEVELOPMENT PLAN : NAGPUR, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
  • 3. • Nagpur is one of the largest cities in Central India and the third largest city in Maharashtra after Mumbai and Pune. • A major commercial and political center of the State, its central location endows it with excellent connectivity offering an opportunity to enhance its economic significance. • It is surrounded with rich natural resources and availability of ample water render it an attractive destination for future growth. Across the past few years the urban agglomeration has expanded beyond the City’s municipal boundaries. This rapid growth has presented challenges for the future growth of the city and its fringes in an organized manner. With a view to achieve balanced development of Nagpur city is prepared. It includes 721 villages under 9 tehsils of the Nagpur District spreading across an area of 3,567 km2. This Draft Development Plan It is based on a 50 year broad vision plan that outlines key strategies conceived through a series of discussions with elected representatives, government and non-government agencies, subject matter experts and inputs from citizens. ABOUT NAGPUR :
  • 5. Vision and goal for the NMA The long term vision for the NMA is that of a vibrant place that provides a platform for healthy economic growth across the cross section of the urban rural transect. … An eco city that provides adequate, equitable, sustainable access to urban services for all citizens … A city that is safe, livable and promotes growth of its citizens This can be achieved by promoting quality urban space, preserving natural resources and farmland, promoting industries, tourism and allied activities, all to provide an even better quality of life to the residents of the region. Fundamentally, there are three working components of the above vision statement: • Economic growth • Environmental and natural resource stewardship • Development and integration of urban systems The vision statement provides a sound basis for formulation of goals and objectives which provide a framework for the Development Plan.
  • 6.  Economic growth : In order to facilitate an environment which promotes healthy economic growth the plan would aim at facilitating quality urban spaces and infrastructure for the services sector, industrial manufacturing activity, tourism, and advanced technology. This will be supported with robust transport infrastructure (road and rail) and logistics facilities. Goal 1: A strong economy Objective 1: Allocate sufficient employment land (opportunity for industrial growth) Goal 2: Efficient movement of goods Objective 2: Minimize congestion on freight routes Goal 3: Efficient movement of people Objective 3: Address provision for quality public transport Proposed Land use
  • 7.  Environmental and Natural Resource Stewardship : The forests of the NMA are ecologically rich and sensitive areas which house a variety of flora and fauna. Rivers Pench, Kanhan, and Vena traversing the NMA provide ample fertile land resulting in rich agriculture activity. The concept plan aims at recognizing the eco-sensitive areas and non-renewable resources like its forests and farmland in the NMA to draw up a strategy to preserve the same. Goal 4 : Protect the natural environment Objective 3: Maintain forest reserves, water bodies and natural corridors Goal 5 : Conserve resources Objective 5: Protect agricultural lands for future generations Goal 6 : Reduce impact of natural hazards Objective 6: Avoid habitation in flood prone areas  Development and Integration of Urban Systems : In order to facilitate high quality infrastructure for new developments, the plan will focus on compact development and prioritize key development areas. This will also enable the provision of housing closer to place of work and mix of uses and hence reduce travel distances, thus encouraging walkable urban environments. This, coupled with efficient public transport orientated to areas of development focus, will enable public access to areas of opportunity providing the ridership numbers for efficient functioning of the public transport system. Goal 7: A balanced urban structure Objective 7: Locate housing near jobs Goal 8: Good supply of housing Objective 8: Balance supply and demand Goal 9: Minimize infrastructure costs Objective 9: Optimise network lengths
  • 8. COMPONENTS OF PLANNING : • Land use and transportation • Mixed use of land • Open space and natural resource management • Provision of social infrastructure • The rural urban transect • Local transport connectivity • Economic base • Infrastructure provision • Sustainibility • Development density
  • 9. MASTER PLAN : LAS VEGAS, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
  • 10. • Las Vegas is located in the center of the Las Vegas Valley, encompassing the original settlement and now functioning as the region’s urban core. • The Vision 2045 Downtown Las Vegas Masterplan is the result of an intensive 18-month planning effort, initiated in response to a Downtown revival that is gradually gaining momentum, as well as the need to reconsider and update the current Downtown Centennial Plan (DCP), and the desire to establish a compelling vision and an effective implementation strategy that will guide the urban core’s growth and redevelopment for the next 30 years. PAST : DOWNTOWN CENTENNIAL PLAN The Downtown Centennial Plan no longer meets the needs of Downtown based on present and anticipated changes in conditions. Initially adopted in July 2000, in anticipation of the City’s Centennial celebration of spring 2005 FUTURE: VISION 2045 DOWNTOWN LAS VEGAS MASTER PLAN The purpose of this Masterplan is to encourage the Downtown real estate recovery, define new opportunities, leverage recent and attract new private investment, and strategically plan for the outlay of scarce city resources. The Vision 2045 Downtown LasVegas Masterplan provides an overall vision, policy direction, and implementation strategy that support the ongoing recovery and revitalization of Downtown.
  • 11. CONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATIVE PLAN WITH PROPOSED PROGRAMS
  • 12.
  • 13. PLANNING PROCESS: The planning process proceeded according to six well-defined stages that regularly afforded opportunity for input and refinement: • Inventory and Analysis; • Vision Plan; • Alternative Masterplan Concepts; • Preferred Masterplan Scenario; • Draft Implementation Strategy; • Final Masterplan Documentation. Each stage culminated in heightened community outreach and engagement, and a summary report made available for public review and comment, with the last stage delivering the Masterplan for City Council review, hearing, and adoption. This six stage process was, and is intended to be used for planning purposes only. This process does not, in any manner, reflect an intent by the City to approve any particular project(s), acquire private property, nor declare any intent by the City to engage in the acquisition of private property.
  • 14. Rooted in a fundamental understanding of community needs, values, aspirations and opportunities, the Masterplan communicates a shared vision of success for Downtown Las Vegas, and lays out a road-map for achieving that success. Hallmarks of the process of preparing the Masterplan were collaboration, contextual research, exploration of alternative concepts and ideas, comprehensiveness, and a focus on successful implementation. PLANNING PROCESS FOLLOWED:
  • 15. VISION : From the excitement of gaming to historic neighbourhoods , the vitality of the 18B Las Vegas Arts District and the creative wave of technology entrepreneurs, the growing medicals district and live events, Downtown Las Vegas is the vital heart of one of the most diverse and compelling cities in NORTH AMERICA. GOALS : • LAND USE & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT GOAL 1 : URBAN ENVIRONMENT GOAL 2 : ACCESSIBLE SERVICES GOAL 3 : VITAL PLACES • MOBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY GOAL 4 : SEAMLESS CONNECTIONS GOAL 5 : COMMUNITY RESILIENCE GOAL 6 : GREEN NETWORK • ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND STRATEGIC PLANNING GOAL 7 : DIVERSIFIED ECONOMY GOAL 8 : ABUNDANT ENTERTAINMENT & CULTURE GOAL 9 : SMART MANAGEMENT
  • 16. COMPONENTS OF PLANNING : The planning process involved three parallel, yet interdependent components. This structure entailed a multi-disciplinary planning team, comprised of expert consultants and knowledgeable City staff to ensure coverage of the multitude of issues and the range of opportunities facing Downtown. • Land Use & Community Development: This work stream relied on community participation in shaping the overall vision for Downtown growth and redevelopment, and in determining the desired quality of urban development, including proposals that reinforce community identity and enhance place making; strengthen the urban housing market and stabilize in-town neighborhoods; and deliver improved services and amenities.
  • 17. • Mobility & Sustainability: This work stream prioritized sustainability and community resiliency in identifying recommended upgrades to Downtown’s physical infrastructure, with particular concern for expanding mobility options and improving linkages; conserving natural resources while seeking resource independence; and enhancing the open space network. • Economic Development & Strategic Planning: This work stream focused on diversifying and strengthening the economy by targeting new drivers of economic growth to bend the economic trend line in Downtown’s favor; promoting leadership in tourism, culture and the arts; and matching the vision of a more prosperous future with sound implementation strategies.
  • 18. COMMUNITY B E N E F ITS SUMMARY: When implemented, the Plan will provide tangible benefits to the Downtown community. These include significant economic, social and environmental improvements in district performance. ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS Commute mode split for downtown residents Existing 2045 target 1% 11% 74% SOURCE: FEHR & PEERS 14% 10% 20% 45% 25% COMMUNITY RESILIENCY 50% of Downtown energy provided by Green power 75% waste diverted from Land fills Source: the integral group SOCIAL & ECONOMIC BENEFITS 960,000 OF EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES FOR LEARNING & OCCUPATIONAL TRAINING 16,000 PERMANENT JOBS GENERATED SOURCE: THE INSTITUTE OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERS (ITE) & THE URBAN LAND INSTITUTE (ULI) 2,500UNITS OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING CLOSE TO TRANSIT ASSUME 40% OF HOUSING UNITS ALL WITHIN 5- MIN WALK OF TRANSIT 739,000 NEW OPENED SHOPS