Alisha Shaikh

telophase anaphase metaphase limitations of cloning benefits of cloning types of cloning dolly sheep therapeutic cloning reproductive cloning cell cloning phosphoglucomutase glycogen phosphorylase glycogenin glycogen breakdown glycogen synthesis glycogenolysis glycogenesis inhibitors chemiosmotic model cytochrome oxidase atp synthase atp synthesis iv iii ii complex i proton motive force mitochondrial respiration cellular respiration oxidative phosphorylation electron transport chain calcium signalling ip3-dag signalling camp pathway ras map kinase pathway jak stat signalling enzyme linked receptors ion channel coupled receptors g protein coupled receptors endocrine signalling signalling molecules cell surface receptors paracrine signalling autocrine signalling diakinesis diplotene pachytene zygotene leptotene germ cell division metaphase i reductional division prophase i equational division cytokinesis prophase phagemids cosmids shuttle vectors properties of vectors vectors bacteriophage m13 bacteriophage lambda bacteriophage plasmids multiple mutations introducing single mutations rna sequencing next generation sequencing maxam gilbert sequencing sanger sequencing methane and co2 organic waste acetogenesis hydrolysis acidogenesis microorganisms anaerobic digestion annealing temperature melting temperature primer designing hotstart pcr touchdown pcr colony pcr rt pcr real time pcr primers taq polymerase polymerase chain reaction pcr replication control apc/c cell cycle control system cyclin and cdks cell cycle checkpoints m phase g2 phase s phase g1 phase phases of cell cycle cell cycle advanced spectroscopy concentration determination wavelength detector cuvette uv-vis spectrophotometer lambert beer law transmittance absorbance partition forces partition coefficient retention factor column chromatography size exclusion chromatography ion exchange chromatography thin layer chromatography paper chromatography seperation ultracentrifugation differential centrifugation density gradient centrifuge rpm and rcf analytical centrufugation preparative centrifugation sedimentation barophillic organisms seaweeds for metal removal chitosan and applications rfp gfp marine actinobacteria marine lipids marine proteins marine secondary metabolites marine derived pharmaceutical marine biotechnology molecular diagnostics