1.  By:
 Group 1
1. Nur Azizah
2. Intan Mauliana Dewi
3. Fatimah Az-zahra
4. Choirunnisa
5. Octa Berlian
6. Ika Rostika

2. REPORTED SPEECH

3. Reported speech
is a sentence that
report something
as dry run of
someone
statement

4.  Reported
 1.Direct speech 2.Indirect Speech
 1.Direct speech is a sentence that at uters directly by co
nversant
 One of sign to know direct speech is quatitation mark
(“)
Ex: Dinda said”I am fine”
 2.Indirect speech is a sentence that says or report some
one utterance back without change intention what do at
says the speaker
 And indirect speech we not found a quatitation mark
Ex: Dini said that she was fine

5.  Indirect speech is another name of reported speech
 Indirect speech is normally used in conversation
 ,though direct speech is sometimes employed here
to give more drematic effect
 Statement in indirect speech is tense changes
necessary.
 When the introductory verb (say,tell,remark,etc) is in
a present,present perfect,or future,direct statment
can be reported without any changes of tense
 Ex:He says ,”The train will be late”
 He says,”the train will be late

6. A CHANGES TENSES IN DIRECT in TO
INDIRECT
 IN PRESENT
DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH
Simple present Simple past
Ex:Jhon said,”i like badminton” John said that he liked badminton
Present continous Past continous
Ex:Ina told me,”bob’s eating now” Ina told me that bob was eating then
Present Perfect Past perfect
Ex: Vira told me,”I have eaten” Vira told me that she had eaten
Present perfect continous Past perfect continous
Ex: he said,”I have been eating since one He said that he had been eating since
minute” one minute

7. IN PAST TENSE
DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH
Simple past Past perfect
Ex:Tiwi said,”I ate a rice yesterday” Tiwi said that she had eaten rice the day
before
Past continous Past perfect continous
Ex:Nurul said,”I was thinking a lesson” Nurul said that she had been thinking
lesson

8.  IN FUTURE TENSE
Direct speech Indirect speech
Simple future Future in the past
Ex;Ali said,”I shall visit ani tomorrow” Ali said that he should visit ani the
following day
Past Future Past Future Perfect
Ex;Intan said,”Ishould wash the clotes” Intan said that she would have washed
the clotes

9.  Improbable conditional sentences (sebuah
keinginanhayalan)remain entirely un
change(not change)
DIRECT SPEECH INDIRECT SPEECH
Ex;He said,”If my childern were older i He said that if his childern were older he
would emigrate “ would emigrate

10.  THE ANYTHING MUST OF YOU TO ATTENTION!
THIS THAT
HERE THERE
NOW THEN
A GO BEFORE
YESTERDAY THE DAY BEFORE
TOMORROW THE FOLLOWING DAY
NEXT WEEK THE FOLLOWING WEEK

14. THANK’S
FOR
YOUR ATTENTION!