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Past Continuous Tense
Form of Past Continuous Tense:  Positive Sentence books. reading  was He, She, It happily. dancing were You, We, They to music. listening was I   modifier.  main verb (V +ing ) + “ BE”  +  Subject +
Form of Past Continuous Tense:  Negative Sentence wasn't books. reading  not was He, She, It weren't happily. dancing not were You, We, They wasn't to music. listening not was I   modifier.  main verb (V +ing ) + NOT +  “ BE”  +  Subject +
Form of Past Continuous Tense:   Yes-No Question lazy? being he, she, it Was World’s Cup last night?  watching you, we, they Were to music? listening I Was   modifier ?  main verb (V +ing ) + Subject + “ BE”  +
Form of Past Continuous Tense:   Wh-Question at 11 o’clock last night? doing he, she, it was Who World’s Cup last night?  watching you, we, they were Where to when the phone rang? talking I was Who  modifier ? main verb (V+ing) + Subject + “ BE”  + Question word
Use of Past Continuous Tense 1. We use the past continuous to say that an action was in progress at  a specific time  in the past. The action had already started at this time, but had not finished.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use of Past Continuous Tense 2. We use the past continuous to say that an action was in progress at every moment during a period of time.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],working working working working working working 8:00am 4 :  00pm 12:00pm
Use of Past Continuous Tense 3. We use the past continuous together with the past simple.  The  past continuous  refers to a  "longer" or "background" action  that was in progress to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted; The  past simple  refers to a  “ shorter” action  that interrupted the longer action, or happened in the middle of it.  ,[object Object],* Remember:  this can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time!
Jimmy  was taking  a bath   when  the phone  rang . A: What  were  you  doing   when  you  broke  your leg? B: I  was snowboarding .
Use of Past Continuous Tense 4. We use the past continuous to say that an action in the past was temporary . ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Past Continuous Tense &    Past Simple Tense ,[object Object],[object Object]
Past Continuous Tense &   Past Simple Tense I  was watching  TV   when   Jim  knocked   the door.  Long action =  (watching TV),  expressed with past continuous tense Short action  = (knocked),  expressed with simple past tense
‘ when’ + short action  (past simple tense) ‘while ’  +   long action  (past continuous tense) I  was watching  TV   when   Jim  knocked   the door .  Jim  knocked  the door , I  was watching  TV  While I  was watching  TV  while Jim  knocked  the door   I  was watching  TV  , Jim  knocked  the door When Jim  knocked  the door.  when I  was watching  TV   

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F2F: Past Continuous

  • 2. Form of Past Continuous Tense: Positive Sentence books. reading was He, She, It happily. dancing were You, We, They to music. listening was I   modifier. main verb (V +ing ) + “ BE” + Subject +
  • 3. Form of Past Continuous Tense: Negative Sentence wasn't books. reading not was He, She, It weren't happily. dancing not were You, We, They wasn't to music. listening not was I   modifier. main verb (V +ing ) + NOT + “ BE” + Subject +
  • 4. Form of Past Continuous Tense: Yes-No Question lazy? being he, she, it Was World’s Cup last night? watching you, we, they Were to music? listening I Was   modifier ? main verb (V +ing ) + Subject + “ BE” +
  • 5. Form of Past Continuous Tense: Wh-Question at 11 o’clock last night? doing he, she, it was Who World’s Cup last night? watching you, we, they were Where to when the phone rang? talking I was Who modifier ? main verb (V+ing) + Subject + “ BE” + Question word
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Jimmy was taking a bath when the phone rang . A: What were you doing when you broke your leg? B: I was snowboarding .
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Past Continuous Tense & Past Simple Tense I was watching TV when Jim knocked the door. Long action = (watching TV), expressed with past continuous tense Short action = (knocked), expressed with simple past tense
  • 13. ‘ when’ + short action (past simple tense) ‘while ’ + long action (past continuous tense) I was watching TV when Jim knocked the door . Jim knocked the door , I was watching TV While I was watching TV while Jim knocked the door   I was watching TV , Jim knocked the door When Jim knocked the door. when I was watching TV