Contenu connexe Similaire à 11 key elements of a high quality business investment proposal (20) 11 key elements of a high quality business investment proposal1. 11 Key Elements of a high quality Business Investment Proposal
By Andrea Comastri
When looking for a loan or venture capital to invest in a new or existing business, it is
essential to develop a high quality proposal. Developing a good proposal requires:
Plenty of advance planning
A detailed understanding of your business
Some accounting knowledge
Focus
Writing ability
Most investors and lenders expect to see a carefully planned investment proposal.
This can often be a summarised and customised version of the company's business plan.
Every company should have a business plan as a “living document” to help provide the
company a blueprint and a guide to where the business is going. A well-thought-out
business plan will help keep any business on track. A common reason for business failure
is the lack of, or the not following of, a business plan. A carefully prepared business plan
is an essential document for any business and an invaluable monitoring tool. It should be
reviewed each year and have measurable goals and key performance indicators.
Every investment proposal is different, because every investment is unique. However, a
successful investment proposal must focus on and answer three basic questions for the
investor:
1. Is my investment safe?
2. When will I get back my initial investment and profits?
3. How much money will I make?
In general, a business investment proposal should include the following:
A concise history of the business
The level of investment required
How the investment will be used
How the investment will be repaid (if a loan)
Information about:
o Facilities, Equipment and Technology
o Products and/or services
o Production capabilities
o Markets
o Competitors
o Sales and marketing strategies
o Management and staff
o Mission and Objectives
o Financial projections (minimum 3 years)
o Financial statements and tax returns (past 3 years)
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2. Below are the 11 key elements of a high quality business investment proposal.
1. Executive Summary.
The Executive Summary should be brief (2-4 pages). The summary aims to give the
investor a quick overview of the proposal and grab the investor’s attention. The objective
is to convince them to keep reading and to give the proposal careful consideration.
The summary should include a brief description of the following:
Name, address and telephone number(s) of the business and contact person(s)
Purpose of the loan or investment (include 5 or 6 key points)
Investment required
How the funds will be used
Company's history, its facilities, equipment, products and/or services
Markets, competitors, sale and marketing strategies
Management's expertise
Companies objectives in the short, medium and long term
2. The Company.
If the company is already in operation, provide a detailed description of the development
of the company over time. Include:
Name
Legal structure
Owners and percentage of ownership of each one of the owners
Significant changes in ownership over time
Industry
Products and/or services
Acquisitions (if any) and the dates when they occurred
Subsidiaries (if any)
3. Products and Services.
Provide information about your products and/or services. Include:
Inventories in stock
Production costs
Selling prices
Realistic sales forecast for the next three years
Suppliers and their credit terms
Own Credit terms
4. Use of Funds.
Describe how the money will be used (eg. product development, inventories, equipment,
marketing, working capital, etc.) ensuring the investment sought is adequate.
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3. If you are seeking a loan, provide the proposed repayment schedule (including interest)
and include it in the cash flow projections.
5. Marketing.
Include details about your marketing, advertising and sales plans.
Include projected sales and annual expenses for each product and/or service. Be honest
and realistic in your forecasts. Also include any marketing research and analysis data
that will support your projections.
Describe your competitors and explain how the company will be able to compete,
identifying your unique selling proposition compared to the competition.
6. Management and Staff
Describe the company's management, their individual job responsibilities, their
employment history and qualifications. Include a projection of each manager's
compensation for the next three years. Provide details of any projected additions to the
management team for the near future and their expected compensation.
List all other employees and their position titles including their projected wages for the
next three years.
7. Ownership.
Provide:
Names, addresses and business affiliations (if any) of all owners and/or those
who already have an equity interest in the business
Explain their involvement in the company's management
Include names and addresses of the board of directors and their relevant
expertise
Provide details about the number of shares issued and outstanding
8. Facilities, Equipment and Technology.
Provide a brief description of the company's physical facilities (offices, warehouse,
factory, etc.) including:
Type of construction
Size in square metres
Any mortgage or lease
Outgoings
Any equipment already owned or that you intend to purchase
Details and costs of any new facilities and equipment that may be needed
Describe technical aspects or your products and/or services, patents or copyrights you or
the company own.
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4. Include any new technology you intend to develop in the future and associated costs.
Disclose details of the rights you own to any unique technology.
9. Financials.
Include projected financial statements for up to three years into the future. These should
include:
Balance sheet
Profit and loss statement
Sales forecast
Inventory schedule
Cash flow forecast
If your company has an operating history, include financial statements for the previous
three years and copies of the company's tax returns.
10. References.
List names, addresses and telephone numbers of:
Your banker
Your solicitor
Your accountant/auditor
Any business credit references
11.Investment Exit Strategy
Every investment proposal must include the investor’s potential exit strategy. What and
when are the key points at which the investor can leave the investment?
This is intended to be a potential exit strategy, not necessarily a preferred exit strategy.
It does not mean that the investor will exit, but that the investor can potentially exit at
certain points.
Even though investors may be planning to stay in the investment long term, it will
provide them comfort to know when is the earliest practical moment they can exit if they
wish or need to leave the investment.
Most investors would want to see a potential exit strategy between three and five years.
Finally you may include other items such as:
Charts
Maps
Drawings
Photographs of the facilities
Photographs of the equipment
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5. Photographs of the products
Marketing material
Details of website and Social media pages
You may choose to include these throughout the document if relevant or include them in
appropriately titled and referenced Appendices.
Choose font, spacing and layout that make the proposal easy to read. Number each page
and include a table of contents. Make sure there no spelling or grammatical mistakes.
Ask someone you trust to read the document; you can be sure they will find at least one
mistake you missed.
Presentation is important, but content comes first. Spend most of your time in
developing and writing the content as per this guide. Allow sufficient time to finalise the
document and its final presentation.
Simcom Global Trade Solutions can assist you with the preparation of a professional,
comprehensive and engaging Business Investment Proposal and many other business
and management documentation like proposals, plans, policies, procedures, etc.
Our aim is to be successful by making you successful!
Call us in Sydney, Australia on 02 9370 0400 or contact us via our website at
www.simcomgts.com
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