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Presented By – Ankur Kumar
2
 What is maintenance ?
 Introduction to Total Productive Maintenance (TPM).
 Why TPM need ?
 TPM History
 TPM Objectives
 TPM targets
 Similarity and difference between TPM and TQM
 8 Pillars of TPM.
 Why is TPM so popular and important ?
 Company checklist
 Effectiveness of TPM.
 Benefits of TPM
 Losses of TPM
3
What is
Maintenance?
 Activity involved in maintaining something in good
working order.
 The process of preserving a condition or situation or the
state of being preserved.
Example : You must make sure to do regular maintenance
on all of your machinery to keep them running up to code.
T: TOTAL
 Participation of all Employees.
 Includes all Departments, operation, equipment and process.
P: PRODUCTIVE
 Pursue the maximization of efficiency of the production
system by making all loses zero.
 Zero accidents, Zero defects, Zero breakdowns.
M: MAINTENANCE
 To improve the efficiency of the equipment.
 Maintenance means the entire life cycle of the production
system.
Introduction to TPM
5
Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) is the
systematic execution of maintenance by all
employees through small group activities.
Definition
TOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE
6
Avoid wastage
Producing goods without reducing
product quality.
Reduce cost.
Goods send to the customers must
be non defective.
7
 TPM first introduced in Japan 20 years ago and rigorously been applied in
past 10 years
• TPM planning & implementation in Japanese factories supported by JIPM
(Japan Institute of Plant Maintenance)
• Awarded yearly prizes to various industries:
 Automotive, Metals, Chemicals, Rubber, Food, Glass etc.
 Initially implemented in
high-to-medium volume production areas
 Later successfully applied in:
 Low-volume production
 High-to-low volume assembly
 Development areas
 Whole range of industry
1. Increase production while, at the same time, increasing employee
morale and job satisfaction.
2. Hold emergency & unscheduled maintenance to a minimum.
3. To provide the safe and good working environment to the worker.
4. Achieve Zero Defects, Zero Breakdown and Zero accidents in all
functional areas of the organization.
5. Involve people in all levels of organization.
6. Form different teams to reduce defects and Self Maintenance.
7. To fulfill Regulatory compliances.
9
To provide the safe and good working environment
to the worker.
1. PRODUCTION
I). Obtain Minimum 80% Overall Production Efficiency
ii). Obtain Minimum 90% Overall Equipment Effectiveness
iii). Run the Machine during lunchtime
2. QUALITY
Operate in a manner, so that there are no customer complaint
3. COST
Reduce the manufacturing cost as much as possible
4. DELIVERY
Achieve 100% success in delivering the goods as required by the customer
5. SAFETY
Maintain an accident free environment
6. MULTI TASK
Develop multiskilled & flexible workers.
 Total commitment of upper level management.
 Employees must be empowered to initiate corrective action.
Category TQM TPM
Object
Quality ( Output and
effects )
Equipment ( Input and
cause )
Mains of
attaining goal
Systematize the
management. It is
software oriented
Employees
participation and it is
hardware oriented
Target Quality for PPM
Elimination of losses
and wastes.
12
5S
PM
QM
E&T
DM
SHE
JH
OTPM
PILLAR 1 – Individual Improvement
• Improvement on every one’s activity.
• Improvement is to eliminate Production losses and cost reduction.
• Improvement in Reliability, Maintainability, and cost.
 PILLAR 2 - Autonomous Maintenance
 A collaborative team activity involving production, maintenance, and engineering
 Maintaining Basic conditions on shop floor & in Machines.
 All over participation through TPM Circles.
 An approach that
 Develops operating and maintenance skills
 Strengthens communication and cooperation
 PILLAR 3 - Planned Maintenance
• Logical analysis “Real causes for real counter measures”.
• Focus on Prevention.
• It is aimed to have trouble free machines and equipments producing defect free
products for total customer satisfaction.
Example: Preventive Maintenance, Breakdown Maintenance, etc.,
 PILLAR 4 - Quality Maintenance
• Developing perfect machine for perfect Quality.
• Eliminating In – Process defects and custom complaints.

16
PILLAR 5 - Education & Training
• Skills development for uniformity of work practices on machines.
• Skills for Zero defects, Zero breakdowns & Zero accidents.
• Multi Skilled employees in all departments
• Steps in Educating and training activities :
• Setting policies and priorities and checking present status of education and training.
• Establish of training system for operation and maintenance skill up gradation.
• Training the employees for upgrading the operation and maintenance skills.
• Preparation of training calendar.
• Evaluation of activities and study of future approach.
PILLAR 6 - Development Management
 Developing machines for “high equipment effectiveness”.
 Quick process for developing new products.
PILLAR 7 - Safety, Health & Environment
• Zero accidents and Zero hazards at works.
• Zero Pollution at Plant and Environment
PILLAR 8 - Office TPM
 Office TPM should be started after activating from other pillars of TPM.
 Office TPM must be flowed to improve productivity, efficiency in the administrative
function and identify eliminate losses.
 This includes analyzing process and procedure towards increased office automation.
17
 It guarantees dramatic results (Significant tangible results)
 Reduce equipment breakdowns
 Minimize idle time and minor stops
 Less quality defects and claims
 Increase productivity
 Reduce manpower and cost
 Lower inventory
 Reduce accidents.
 Visibly transform the workplace (plant environment)
 Through TPM, a filthy, rusty plant covered in oil and grease, leaking fluids and spilt
powders can be reborn as a pleasant and safe working environment
 Customers and other visitors are impressed by the change
 Confidence on plant’s product increases
 Raises the level of workers knowledge and skills
As TPM activities begin to yield above concrete results, it helps:
 The workers to become motivated
 Involvement increases
 Improvement suggestions proliferate
 People begin to think of TPM as part of the job
18
19
20
Effectiveness of TPM
• Productivity enhancement
• Cost Reduction
• Delivery period shortening
• Sales Expansion
RESULTS
EXPECTED
• Employee Involvement
• Top management Commitment
• Management Tools
ESSENTIAL
REQUIREMENTS
BENEFITS OF TOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE
23
24
25

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Total productive maintance (tpm)

  • 1. 1 Presented By – Ankur Kumar
  • 2. 2  What is maintenance ?  Introduction to Total Productive Maintenance (TPM).  Why TPM need ?  TPM History  TPM Objectives  TPM targets  Similarity and difference between TPM and TQM  8 Pillars of TPM.  Why is TPM so popular and important ?  Company checklist  Effectiveness of TPM.  Benefits of TPM  Losses of TPM
  • 3. 3 What is Maintenance?  Activity involved in maintaining something in good working order.  The process of preserving a condition or situation or the state of being preserved. Example : You must make sure to do regular maintenance on all of your machinery to keep them running up to code.
  • 4. T: TOTAL  Participation of all Employees.  Includes all Departments, operation, equipment and process. P: PRODUCTIVE  Pursue the maximization of efficiency of the production system by making all loses zero.  Zero accidents, Zero defects, Zero breakdowns. M: MAINTENANCE  To improve the efficiency of the equipment.  Maintenance means the entire life cycle of the production system. Introduction to TPM
  • 5. 5 Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) is the systematic execution of maintenance by all employees through small group activities. Definition TOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE
  • 6. 6 Avoid wastage Producing goods without reducing product quality. Reduce cost. Goods send to the customers must be non defective.
  • 7. 7  TPM first introduced in Japan 20 years ago and rigorously been applied in past 10 years • TPM planning & implementation in Japanese factories supported by JIPM (Japan Institute of Plant Maintenance) • Awarded yearly prizes to various industries:  Automotive, Metals, Chemicals, Rubber, Food, Glass etc.  Initially implemented in high-to-medium volume production areas  Later successfully applied in:  Low-volume production  High-to-low volume assembly  Development areas  Whole range of industry
  • 8. 1. Increase production while, at the same time, increasing employee morale and job satisfaction. 2. Hold emergency & unscheduled maintenance to a minimum. 3. To provide the safe and good working environment to the worker. 4. Achieve Zero Defects, Zero Breakdown and Zero accidents in all functional areas of the organization. 5. Involve people in all levels of organization. 6. Form different teams to reduce defects and Self Maintenance. 7. To fulfill Regulatory compliances.
  • 9. 9 To provide the safe and good working environment to the worker.
  • 10. 1. PRODUCTION I). Obtain Minimum 80% Overall Production Efficiency ii). Obtain Minimum 90% Overall Equipment Effectiveness iii). Run the Machine during lunchtime 2. QUALITY Operate in a manner, so that there are no customer complaint 3. COST Reduce the manufacturing cost as much as possible 4. DELIVERY Achieve 100% success in delivering the goods as required by the customer 5. SAFETY Maintain an accident free environment 6. MULTI TASK Develop multiskilled & flexible workers.
  • 11.  Total commitment of upper level management.  Employees must be empowered to initiate corrective action. Category TQM TPM Object Quality ( Output and effects ) Equipment ( Input and cause ) Mains of attaining goal Systematize the management. It is software oriented Employees participation and it is hardware oriented Target Quality for PPM Elimination of losses and wastes.
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  • 14. PILLAR 1 – Individual Improvement • Improvement on every one’s activity. • Improvement is to eliminate Production losses and cost reduction. • Improvement in Reliability, Maintainability, and cost.
  • 15.  PILLAR 2 - Autonomous Maintenance  A collaborative team activity involving production, maintenance, and engineering  Maintaining Basic conditions on shop floor & in Machines.  All over participation through TPM Circles.  An approach that  Develops operating and maintenance skills  Strengthens communication and cooperation  PILLAR 3 - Planned Maintenance • Logical analysis “Real causes for real counter measures”. • Focus on Prevention. • It is aimed to have trouble free machines and equipments producing defect free products for total customer satisfaction. Example: Preventive Maintenance, Breakdown Maintenance, etc.,  PILLAR 4 - Quality Maintenance • Developing perfect machine for perfect Quality. • Eliminating In – Process defects and custom complaints. 
  • 16. 16 PILLAR 5 - Education & Training • Skills development for uniformity of work practices on machines. • Skills for Zero defects, Zero breakdowns & Zero accidents. • Multi Skilled employees in all departments • Steps in Educating and training activities : • Setting policies and priorities and checking present status of education and training. • Establish of training system for operation and maintenance skill up gradation. • Training the employees for upgrading the operation and maintenance skills. • Preparation of training calendar. • Evaluation of activities and study of future approach. PILLAR 6 - Development Management  Developing machines for “high equipment effectiveness”.  Quick process for developing new products. PILLAR 7 - Safety, Health & Environment • Zero accidents and Zero hazards at works. • Zero Pollution at Plant and Environment PILLAR 8 - Office TPM  Office TPM should be started after activating from other pillars of TPM.  Office TPM must be flowed to improve productivity, efficiency in the administrative function and identify eliminate losses.  This includes analyzing process and procedure towards increased office automation.
  • 17. 17  It guarantees dramatic results (Significant tangible results)  Reduce equipment breakdowns  Minimize idle time and minor stops  Less quality defects and claims  Increase productivity  Reduce manpower and cost  Lower inventory  Reduce accidents.  Visibly transform the workplace (plant environment)  Through TPM, a filthy, rusty plant covered in oil and grease, leaking fluids and spilt powders can be reborn as a pleasant and safe working environment  Customers and other visitors are impressed by the change  Confidence on plant’s product increases  Raises the level of workers knowledge and skills As TPM activities begin to yield above concrete results, it helps:  The workers to become motivated  Involvement increases  Improvement suggestions proliferate  People begin to think of TPM as part of the job
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  • 21. Effectiveness of TPM • Productivity enhancement • Cost Reduction • Delivery period shortening • Sales Expansion RESULTS EXPECTED • Employee Involvement • Top management Commitment • Management Tools ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
  • 22. BENEFITS OF TOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE
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