Formulation and Manufacturing of Lipsticks & Toothpaste

1. Anurag Gupta

2. Contents
to be presented
• Lipstick
• Ideal properties
• Components for formulation
of Lipstick
• Manufacturing process for
lipstick
• Evaluation
• Toothpaste
• Purpose of toothpaste
• Toothpaste formulation
• Manufacturing process
for toothpaste
• Evaluation of
toothpaste
&

3. Lipstick
• ‘Lippy’ is a common British word used
for Lipstick.
• Lipstick is a cosmetic product
containing pigments, oils, waxes, and
emollients that apply color, texture,
and protection to the lips.
• Lipstick used to impart an attractive
color & glossy moisture appearance to
the lips.

4. IDEAL PROPERTIES
• It should be nontoxic & nonirritant
to the lips.
• It should impart uniform color to
the area of application.
• It should make lips soft.
• It should have stability towards
environmental conditions.
• It should completely free from
grittiness.
• The container should operate
easily.

5. Components for Formulation of lipstick
Ingredient used in formulation of Lipsticks are -
Solid components/waxes
Liquid component
Softening agents
Colouring agents
Pigments
Opacifying agents
Perfumeries
Preservatives
Antioxidants
Flavouring agents

6. MANUFACTURING PROCESS
OF
LIPSTICK
Colour grinding and dispersion
Mixing
Moulding
Packaging

7. Evaluation
• Melting point
• Breaking point
• Force of application
• Stability
• Microbial testing

8. A toothpaste or dentifrice
is a substance used with a
toothbrush for the
purpose of cleaning the
accessible surfaces of the
teeth.
toothpaste

9. Purposes of
toothpaste
Cleaning
Polishing
Removal of stains
Reduce incidence of tooth
decay
Reduction of oral malodor

10. TOOTHPASTE
FORMULATION
General toothpaste formulation composition contains:
• Abrasives
• Detergents
• Water
• Humectants
• Thickening Agents
• Flavor
• Sweeteners
• Preservatives
• Corrosion Inhibitors
• Colorants
• Bleaches
• Anticaries Actives
• Anticalculus Agents
• Desensitizing Agents
• Antimicrobials /antiplaque/ antigengivitis agents

11. Manufacturing process
for toothpaste
 Take half quantity of water , add tragacanth powder & heat
it in a water bath to get a gel.
 To the remaining quantity of water , add glycine, sodium
lauryl sulphate, preservatives &mix it throughly to get a
clear solution.
 Weigh the required quantity of saccharin and calcium
carbonate solution & mix it with the help of mortar and
pestle.
 To this powder , add tragacanth& mix well.
 Add glycerin , preservatives & sodium lauryl mixture to it
and triturate uniformly to it get a paste.
 Finally add flavoring agent & triturate well.
 Transfer to a narrow mouthed plastic tube, seal & label.

12. • Composition
• Homogenecity
• Tube inertness
• Determination of sharp and edge abrasive particles
• Determination of spread ability
• Determination of fineness
• pH determination
• Foaming power
• Stability
• Determination of moisture and volatile matter
EVALUATIONOF
toothpaste

13. Conclusion
• The main objective of using lipstick is to enhance the face
beauty & looking attractive.
• It should not have any harsh effect and should retain the
softness of lips for longer duration.
• Now a day’s the biggest challenge for cosmetic industries
regarding lipstick is to maintain its longer stability with its
proper properties.
• Toothpaste is mainly used to clean the teeth to maintain the
dental care and hygiene of buccal cavity .
• The most common & ideal property of toothpaste is its basic
nature, and it is to neutralise the acidic environment of
buccopharyngeal cavity which is priorly responsible for dental
illness.

14. • Harry’s Cosmeticology, Volume 1 of 2, 8th edition, Published by
chemical publishing Co. Inc. New york.
• Haward I. Maibach’s Handbook of Cosmetic Science and
Technology, third edition, Published by Informa Healthcare USA
Inc. New york- 10017
• Cosmetic technology by SANJUNANDA ,1st edition,pg.no 330-352.
• Textbook of cosmetics by BM.MITHAL,2nd edition, pg no 40-50
REFERENCES