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SME FINANCE DEPARTMENT

   Directorate of SME Financial
           Researches
           08 May 2012
The Participations of KOSGEB
Credit Guarantee Fund
Purpose

The Fund has been created to provide security
for the bank loans given to the SMEs.
Credit Guarantee Fund


• The Fund has been realised by «Technical
  Collaboration Agreement» between Federal
  Government of Germany and Government of
  Turkish Republic in 1993.
Credit Guarantee Fund

• Capital

• The capital of KGF has increased from
  60.000.000 TL to 240.000.000 TL on 9th of
  September 2009.
• In addition to the already existing partners
  (KOSGEB, TOBB, TESK, HALKBANK, MEKSA and
  TOSYÖV) 19 banks have been made partners.
Credit Guarantee Fund
Treasury Support

Undersecretary of Treasury provides 1 billion TL
source to help to develop financial resources
and credit system to work efficiently.

It is expected that 20.000 SME will benefit
from the support provided.
Credit Guarantee Fund
• KGF intends to secure the credits used by SMEs in order to
  solve the security problems of these establishments.

• This helps the SMEs to use more credits which are cheaper
  costs and long term ranges.

• It encourages the entrepreneurship.

• One of the fundamental aims of KGF is to encourage the
  young and female entrepreneurs by offering them security for
  the loans used by them.
Credit Guarantee Fund
The securities given by KGF use the following
priorities:

* realization of innovative investments,
* small enterprises investing in high
  technologies
* supporting of export
* creating new jobs and investments aiming
  regional development
Evaluation criteria for the guarantee
                    requests

- a project which is to be subject to KGF guarantee
  should be «profitable», «realizable» and «feasible»
- should have an experienced managerial staff who
  has to be capable to run the project
- should increase the employment
- the risk of the project should be «reasonable»
- should be environmentaly conscious
Who can benefit?
-   all the SMEs as well as, agribusiness,
    farmer, female or young entrepreneur
-   to new business
-   enlargement of existing business
-   raw material procurement
-   ıntroducing new technologies
-   moving to a new business plant
-   lack of liquidity
-   financing exports and imports
-   credits targeted letter of guarantee
-   financial leasing
-   guarantee is given to the other cash or
    non-cash credits used by SMEs.
Credit Guarantee Fund
• How to apply?

• declaration to the bank that the company is seeking
  guarantee
• file is then sent to KGF
• if approved, the demand should be ended by KGF
  within 2 weeks.
Credit Guarantee Fund

•Cost of the guarantee

•A fee is charged to evaluate the companies
•If approved, the fund charges an annual commission
rate of % 1 - % 2 over the remaining debt within the
guaranteed amount.
Credit Guarantee Fund
• Limits of guarantees

• For an arbitrary SME – 750.000 TL

• For an individual company in a corporate group, that
  is guaranteed by the group itself- 1.000.000 TL

• KGF supplies % 80 of the sum if the loan application
  to the loan is less than under these limits.
  (750.00-1.000.000)
Credit Guarantee Fund
                                              Number of
                                Number of      approved         Total amount of the
         Year                 approved SME    guarantees      approved guarantee (TL)   Credit Volume (TL)
         2007
                                       249             305               52.995.372              75.449.435
         2008
                                       914           1.138              284.593.868             402.581.086
         2009
                                      1.905          2.605              565.355.714             790.658.865
         2010
                                      1.933          3.090              938.956.126           1.302.374.573
                 Treasury
                                        600            708               275.932.342             434.060.408
             Equity Capital
                                      1.333           2.382              663.023.784             868.314.165
         2011
                                      2.256          3.207             1.123.693.024          1.622.244.523

                  Treasury            1.198           1.373              522.342.868             809.752.474

             Equity Capital           1.058           1.834              601.350.156             812.492.049




Total amount – 1994 2011              8.355         12.873             3.169.752.920          4.503.683.987
Credit Guarantee Fund
KGF became part of the programs of credit
interest support which are signed between
KOSGEB and the banks.
Since KOSGEB has become a guarantor as
far as banks are concerned at least for
approved guarantees, it resulted in costs
and commission rates being lowered by
the banks.
Credit Guarantee Fund

The KGF guarantees which have been approved
through KOSGEB credit interest support in 2010
  Percentage of KOSGEB   Percentage of KOSGEB supported
  supported SMSs         guarantees



             % 8.70                   % 2.16
For more information, please visit
       www.kgf.com.tr
ESIM – Testing and Analysis
          Services Inc. Co.
Purpose

The company has been founded to give consulting and
certification services for the electrical and electronics
sector of the Turkish Industry.
Partners of the Company and Capital Structure

Shareholders                Share rate (%)            Share of Capital (TL)
Technology                                    50.03                  2.401.606
Development
Foundation of Turkey

KOSGEB                                        46.88                  2.250.300
ESIM Foundation                                1.75                     83.992
Turkish Electric Industry                      0.66
Association
KEMA International B.V.                        0.64                     30.600

Electromechanical                             0.041                      2.000
Industrialist Association
                  TOTAL                      100.00                   4.800.00
ESIM – Testing and Analysis Services Inc. Co.
  •   ESIM offers help on the following issues:

  •   EMC, electromagnetic compability testing
  •   LVD, electrical safety testing
  •   IP, sprinkler tests
  •   EMF, electro magnetic field test
  •   Vibration tests
  •   Low voltage and compability testing
  •   Machinery directive
  •   Medical devices directive
  •   Telecommunication terminal devices directive
  •   Certificate of conformity for pressure vessels
      directive
  •   Certificate of «CE» mark supplier industry for
      vessels
For more information please visit
      www.esim.com.tr
IVCI
       Istanbul Venture Capital
       Investment Trust Inc. Co

Purpose
- This Fund has been created to accelerate
development and enlargement of the capacity of
 companies that invest in venture capital.
- Vision of Istanbul is to make this city the
crossroads for the venture capital industry in
South East Europe and Central Asia by the year
2020
IVCI
Istanbul Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co

          The Structure of Partnership
Investors    Amount of Commitment          Share
             (€)                           rate (%)
KOSGEB                        50.000.000        31.25
EIF                           50.000.000        31.25
TTGV                          40.000.000        25.00
TKB                           10.000.000         6.25
GARANTI                        5.000.000         3.13
BANK
NBG                            5.000.000         3.13
Total                        160.000.000         100
IVCI Istanbul Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co

Function
• It aims to supply venture capital or private equity to
  the investments which are capable for strong
  competition.
• It aims to function as fund of funds by investing in
  the funds as private equity.
• The investments will be realized through local and
  foreign funds which invest in Turkey
• It will encourage the attraction to Turkish
  enterprises
• It will attract foreign investors to Turkey
For more information please visit
       www.ivci.com.tr
SME Venture Capital Investment
            Trust Inc. Co.


Purpose

The company has been founded to help the SMEs
which have growth potential, as sharing their risk by
forming a partnership through capital contribution.
SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co.
KOSGEB has joined in 1999 to the company in the amount of 12.3 percentage
for the purpose of raising venture capital which is a crucial element for the
finance of technological innovation.

The capital of the company is 38.000 TL.

The company gives financial and administrative support to those entrepreneurs
that have vision and competitive products or service projects in realizing their
contribution on Turkish economy.

Presently, 9 enterprises have gained private equity. The top sectors requesting
for the support are respectively food, mechanic and services.

In this respect KOBI A.S. gives financial support, finds new markets to develop
new strategies and thus has a leading role for its partners to enlarge and
expand.
SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co.

Additions to Articles of Incorporation

In the General Meeting held on 17 th January 2011
following additions were made:

•to build up and rule a «Business Angels Network»
•to operate portfolio management within Capital
Markets Board legislation
•to serve as Market Advisor within Istanbul Stock
Exchange Emerging Companies Market
SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co
       The Structure of Partnership
   Shareholders           Share Rate (%)            Share of Capital

   TOBB                                     48.12              18.286.025

   HALKBANK                                 31.47              11.958.600
        For more information, please visit
   KOSGEB                  12.33       4.685.970
              www.kobias.com.tr
   Chambers of Industry                      6.14                2.333.145
   and Trade (16)
   Halk Leasing                              1.65                  627.760

   TESK                                      0.29                  108.500

   TOTAL                                   100.00              38.000.000
EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS
     SME Support Programme

The aim of this program is to support the SMEs
which have potential of development and growth
to raise funds from the Emerging Companies
Markets of the IMKB (Istanbul Stock Exchange).
EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS
     SME Support Programme

In Emerging Companies Market neither qualitive
nor quantitive criteria such as profitability,
operational age, capital amount etc. are sought
for trading in order to help the SMEs to present
themselves to the investors as well as to the
financial markets to raise funds.
EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS
    SME SUPPORT PROGRAMME
Type of supports              Upper limit of   Percentage of
                              support (TL)     support (%)

markets advisor fee (max. 2
years)                             60.000            75
independent audit fee              20.000            75
- Capital Markests Board,
  board registry fee               10.000           100
- Istanbul Stock Exchange
  Market Emerging
  Companies Market List
  acceptance fee
- Central Registry
   Agency (CRA) cost


Broker fee                        10.000             75
For more information, please visit
      www.kosgeb.gov.tr

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Департамент финансирования МСБ KOSGEB (Министерство индустрии и торговли Турции)

  • 1. SME FINANCE DEPARTMENT Directorate of SME Financial Researches 08 May 2012
  • 3. Credit Guarantee Fund Purpose The Fund has been created to provide security for the bank loans given to the SMEs.
  • 4. Credit Guarantee Fund • The Fund has been realised by «Technical Collaboration Agreement» between Federal Government of Germany and Government of Turkish Republic in 1993.
  • 5. Credit Guarantee Fund • Capital • The capital of KGF has increased from 60.000.000 TL to 240.000.000 TL on 9th of September 2009. • In addition to the already existing partners (KOSGEB, TOBB, TESK, HALKBANK, MEKSA and TOSYÖV) 19 banks have been made partners.
  • 6. Credit Guarantee Fund Treasury Support Undersecretary of Treasury provides 1 billion TL source to help to develop financial resources and credit system to work efficiently. It is expected that 20.000 SME will benefit from the support provided.
  • 7. Credit Guarantee Fund • KGF intends to secure the credits used by SMEs in order to solve the security problems of these establishments. • This helps the SMEs to use more credits which are cheaper costs and long term ranges. • It encourages the entrepreneurship. • One of the fundamental aims of KGF is to encourage the young and female entrepreneurs by offering them security for the loans used by them.
  • 8. Credit Guarantee Fund The securities given by KGF use the following priorities: * realization of innovative investments, * small enterprises investing in high technologies * supporting of export * creating new jobs and investments aiming regional development
  • 9. Evaluation criteria for the guarantee requests - a project which is to be subject to KGF guarantee should be «profitable», «realizable» and «feasible» - should have an experienced managerial staff who has to be capable to run the project - should increase the employment - the risk of the project should be «reasonable» - should be environmentaly conscious
  • 10. Who can benefit? - all the SMEs as well as, agribusiness, farmer, female or young entrepreneur - to new business - enlargement of existing business - raw material procurement - ıntroducing new technologies - moving to a new business plant - lack of liquidity - financing exports and imports - credits targeted letter of guarantee - financial leasing - guarantee is given to the other cash or non-cash credits used by SMEs.
  • 11. Credit Guarantee Fund • How to apply? • declaration to the bank that the company is seeking guarantee • file is then sent to KGF • if approved, the demand should be ended by KGF within 2 weeks.
  • 12. Credit Guarantee Fund •Cost of the guarantee •A fee is charged to evaluate the companies •If approved, the fund charges an annual commission rate of % 1 - % 2 over the remaining debt within the guaranteed amount.
  • 13. Credit Guarantee Fund • Limits of guarantees • For an arbitrary SME – 750.000 TL • For an individual company in a corporate group, that is guaranteed by the group itself- 1.000.000 TL • KGF supplies % 80 of the sum if the loan application to the loan is less than under these limits. (750.00-1.000.000)
  • 14. Credit Guarantee Fund Number of Number of approved Total amount of the Year approved SME guarantees approved guarantee (TL) Credit Volume (TL) 2007 249 305 52.995.372 75.449.435 2008 914 1.138 284.593.868 402.581.086 2009 1.905 2.605 565.355.714 790.658.865 2010 1.933 3.090 938.956.126 1.302.374.573 Treasury 600 708 275.932.342 434.060.408 Equity Capital 1.333 2.382 663.023.784 868.314.165 2011 2.256 3.207 1.123.693.024 1.622.244.523 Treasury 1.198 1.373 522.342.868 809.752.474 Equity Capital 1.058 1.834 601.350.156 812.492.049 Total amount – 1994 2011 8.355 12.873 3.169.752.920 4.503.683.987
  • 15. Credit Guarantee Fund KGF became part of the programs of credit interest support which are signed between KOSGEB and the banks. Since KOSGEB has become a guarantor as far as banks are concerned at least for approved guarantees, it resulted in costs and commission rates being lowered by the banks.
  • 16. Credit Guarantee Fund The KGF guarantees which have been approved through KOSGEB credit interest support in 2010 Percentage of KOSGEB Percentage of KOSGEB supported supported SMSs guarantees % 8.70 % 2.16
  • 17. For more information, please visit www.kgf.com.tr
  • 18. ESIM – Testing and Analysis Services Inc. Co. Purpose The company has been founded to give consulting and certification services for the electrical and electronics sector of the Turkish Industry.
  • 19. Partners of the Company and Capital Structure Shareholders Share rate (%) Share of Capital (TL) Technology 50.03 2.401.606 Development Foundation of Turkey KOSGEB 46.88 2.250.300 ESIM Foundation 1.75 83.992 Turkish Electric Industry 0.66 Association KEMA International B.V. 0.64 30.600 Electromechanical 0.041 2.000 Industrialist Association TOTAL 100.00 4.800.00
  • 20. ESIM – Testing and Analysis Services Inc. Co. • ESIM offers help on the following issues: • EMC, electromagnetic compability testing • LVD, electrical safety testing • IP, sprinkler tests • EMF, electro magnetic field test • Vibration tests • Low voltage and compability testing • Machinery directive • Medical devices directive • Telecommunication terminal devices directive • Certificate of conformity for pressure vessels directive • Certificate of «CE» mark supplier industry for vessels
  • 21. For more information please visit www.esim.com.tr
  • 22. IVCI Istanbul Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co Purpose - This Fund has been created to accelerate development and enlargement of the capacity of companies that invest in venture capital. - Vision of Istanbul is to make this city the crossroads for the venture capital industry in South East Europe and Central Asia by the year 2020
  • 23. IVCI Istanbul Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co The Structure of Partnership Investors Amount of Commitment Share (€) rate (%) KOSGEB 50.000.000 31.25 EIF 50.000.000 31.25 TTGV 40.000.000 25.00 TKB 10.000.000 6.25 GARANTI 5.000.000 3.13 BANK NBG 5.000.000 3.13 Total 160.000.000 100
  • 24. IVCI Istanbul Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co Function • It aims to supply venture capital or private equity to the investments which are capable for strong competition. • It aims to function as fund of funds by investing in the funds as private equity. • The investments will be realized through local and foreign funds which invest in Turkey • It will encourage the attraction to Turkish enterprises • It will attract foreign investors to Turkey
  • 25. For more information please visit www.ivci.com.tr
  • 26. SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co. Purpose The company has been founded to help the SMEs which have growth potential, as sharing their risk by forming a partnership through capital contribution.
  • 27. SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co. KOSGEB has joined in 1999 to the company in the amount of 12.3 percentage for the purpose of raising venture capital which is a crucial element for the finance of technological innovation. The capital of the company is 38.000 TL. The company gives financial and administrative support to those entrepreneurs that have vision and competitive products or service projects in realizing their contribution on Turkish economy. Presently, 9 enterprises have gained private equity. The top sectors requesting for the support are respectively food, mechanic and services. In this respect KOBI A.S. gives financial support, finds new markets to develop new strategies and thus has a leading role for its partners to enlarge and expand.
  • 28. SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co. Additions to Articles of Incorporation In the General Meeting held on 17 th January 2011 following additions were made: •to build up and rule a «Business Angels Network» •to operate portfolio management within Capital Markets Board legislation •to serve as Market Advisor within Istanbul Stock Exchange Emerging Companies Market
  • 29. SME Venture Capital Investment Trust Inc. Co The Structure of Partnership Shareholders Share Rate (%) Share of Capital TOBB 48.12 18.286.025 HALKBANK 31.47 11.958.600 For more information, please visit KOSGEB 12.33 4.685.970 www.kobias.com.tr Chambers of Industry 6.14 2.333.145 and Trade (16) Halk Leasing 1.65 627.760 TESK 0.29 108.500 TOTAL 100.00 38.000.000
  • 30. EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS SME Support Programme The aim of this program is to support the SMEs which have potential of development and growth to raise funds from the Emerging Companies Markets of the IMKB (Istanbul Stock Exchange).
  • 31. EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS SME Support Programme In Emerging Companies Market neither qualitive nor quantitive criteria such as profitability, operational age, capital amount etc. are sought for trading in order to help the SMEs to present themselves to the investors as well as to the financial markets to raise funds.
  • 32. EMERGING COMPANIES MARKETS SME SUPPORT PROGRAMME Type of supports Upper limit of Percentage of support (TL) support (%) markets advisor fee (max. 2 years) 60.000 75 independent audit fee 20.000 75 - Capital Markests Board, board registry fee 10.000 100 - Istanbul Stock Exchange Market Emerging Companies Market List acceptance fee - Central Registry Agency (CRA) cost Broker fee 10.000 75
  • 33. For more information, please visit www.kosgeb.gov.tr