1. Introduction to
Target Marketing
A Guide for Professional Sales People
Barbara M Fowler
Chief Outsiders.com
bfowler@chiefoutsiders.com
2. Objectives of Session
I. Your Role as a Target Marketer
II. Target Market Characteristics
III. Identifying Potential Target Markets
IV. Developing Relationships in your Target
Markets
V. Ideas for Getting to Know Individuals in the
Target Market
2
3. Five Characteristics of a Target Market
1. Market has Interests in common
2. Needs that can be met by our products
3. Market has sufficient income
4. Market is large enough
5. Life Planner has knowledge and skills to
approach
3
4. Interests in Common
• Where people work or what they do for a
living
• What people do in their time spent outside of
work
• What clubs or organizations they participate
in regularly
4
14. Five Characteristics of a Target Market
1. Market has Interests in common
2. Needs that can be met by our products
3. Market has sufficient income
4. Market is large enough
5. Sale person has knowledge and skills to
approach
14
15. Leisure/Lifestyle Target Market
A market characterized by people with a common
interest and who communicate with each other on a
regular basis.
Remember:
Your Goal is to become well known in the target
market - to go from being referred to being
introduced to having advocates!
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16. Become Famous in Your Market
Being Referred A Name
Being Introduced
Having An Advocate
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25. Do you have the knowledge and skills
to approach?
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26. Exercise
Discuss the five elements of a target market. Review the clubs
and organizations you are involved in presently. Think about your
family situation, your hobbies and recreational activities. Come-
up with three ideas of potential target markets.
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27. Researching the Area
• Determining the Best Business Target Markets
in the area where your agency is located
• Discover “Centers of Influence”
• Ask Questions
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28. Centers of Influence
• What are the major companies in the area?
• What professions are prevalent?
• Who makes the top incomes?
• What organizations, clubs, religions, schools, charities are most
influential here?
• Who are the opinion makers in this city?
• Who is the most influential lawyer in town?
• Which lawyer works predominantly with business owners?
• Who is the best doctor?
• Which corporate executives are called upon to head committees and
charitable drives?
• Who is the best journalist?
• Who is the top-rated university professor?
• Who gets quoted in the paper?
• Who are the religious leaders?
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29. Research
• Through the internet
• In local publications/media
• Through interviews with members of the
group
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30. Exercise
Look at the industries in your area. Discuss
whether they are viable target markets and
discuss ideas on how to approach. Consider
how to develop expertise in the industry and
how to make contacts and keep in touch with
them over time.
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31. Developing Relationships
• How do you contact these individuals
and companies?
• What do you do if you have no
introduction to the person?
• How do you handle these initial
meetings?
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32. With an Introduction
“Mr. Brown, this is John Smith calling from company.
I am doing some research on local business
organizations to become more knowledgeable
about the business climate here in Taipei. Based on
what I have heard about you from Steve Jones, I
think you will be able to give me a better
understanding. Are you available for breakfast next
week? Is Tuesday or Wednesday good for you? ”
32
33. Without an Introduction
“Mr. Businessman, this is Gordon Brown, calling
from company. I would appreciate the opportunity
to stop by, introduce myself and get your advice and
suggestions on how to establish myself here with
business owners in Tokyo. Are you available for
breakfast or a cup of coffee on next Wednesday or
Thursday?”
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34. The Initial Meeting
“Thank you for meeting with me. I appreciate it. As I mentioned
to you on the telephone, I am expanding my practice in the
business community here in Tokyo. I specialize in working with
business owners. I find that I am able to help them put together
plans for their financial future because I am knowledgeable about
the issues they face. My father and sister are business owners so I
have spent a lot of time getting to know about their challenges.
What I would like to talk to you about is the business community
here. You obviously have established a reputation here and I
would like to ask for your advice on how I can do the same. With
that in mind…”
• How did you get started here?
• What were your biggest challenges?
• When did you know you were going to succeed?
• Who helped you?
• What organizations are you involved with?
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35. The Elevator Speech
• This is a short introduction of who you are and
what you do
• It is designed to elicit questions and interest
• It is not designed to sell a product
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37. Transitioning
"We know each other through our church work so well.
Now that we have spent time together there, I would
like the opportunity to introduce myself professionally
to see if there might be some interest on your part in
working together on your financial security plans. So,
let's meet for breakfast or coffee sometime in the next
week. Would either Tuesday or Wednesday be good for
you?”
37
38. With Organizations/Charities
• Help me to understand your organization.
• What needs do your members have?
• How do they like to be approached?
• How do you suggest I get to know people?
• How do you raise funds?
• Do you hold events?
• Do you need help?
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40. Positioning
1. 10% is due to our knowledge because wherever we are in
life, we are usually competing with others with a similar
amount of knowledge.
2. 30% is due to our image-our body language, how we
dress, speak, and carry ourselves.
3. 60% is due to positioning. How we are introduced and the
respect in which the person introducing us is held is key.
His or her position in the community helps establish our
credentials.
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41. Positioning Approach
“Phillip, you have been very successful in developing your business. I
think it is time that you sit down with a colleague of mine, John Smith.
He specializes in working with business owners like you.
He has many years of experience and has helped many business
owners develop a plan that really meets their needs. John is coming to
town next Tuesday and I would like you to meet him. I think he can fit a
meeting with you into his schedule.
I believe you will really appreciate what he shares with you. Can we set
a meeting up for breakfast at nine o’clock?”
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42. Another Positioning Approach
“John, you are a good friend of mine and I would never want to
damage that friendship. Because of our friendship, it is especially
important to me that you have the opportunity to understand your
needs and protect your family. However, if you feel strongly that you do
not want to mix business with our personal relationship, this is what I
suggest:
I have a colleague who works with many professionals like you. She has
some ideas that may be of interest and value to you. With your
permission, I will have her call you to set up an appointment. What is
critically important to me is that your family is taken care of, if not with
me, than with someone else who will help you examine your needs.”
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43. Positioning Introduction
“Dr. Smith, my parents have been friends with you for a long
time. I want to be sure I am providing the best advice for you.
One of my colleagues that I have gotten to know since I joined
my company is an expert at working with professionals. He
works with many doctors like you. I would like you to meet
him. I think you will really appreciate his approach.”
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44. Exercise
Working with a partner, write a positioning statement for
yourself and give it to your partner. Then, the two of you will
introduce each other to another group. Make each other sound
very interesting and knowledgeable.
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45. Business Advisors
• Accountants, Attorneys, Bankers
• Need Clients Also
• Harder for them to approach new people
• Some Reluctance to working with “sales people”
• There must be Reciprocity: a benefit to both
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46. Sample Approach
“John, as I reviewed the work I have done this past year, I
realized that I work best with clients like you. I know a lot
about the legal profession here in Taipei and I feel I have
really been able to help my clients who are members of the
profession. With that in mind, I have decided to expand my
clientele in this area. To do this, I would like to ask for your
help and your advice. Here is a list of ten attorneys I plan to
approach.”
• Who do you know that you can introduce me too?
• Do you have any advice on how to approach them?
• Is there anyone who I have left off the list that you
feel should be added?
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47. List of Lawyers
1. Joe Huang
2. Jackie Chou
3. Chris Fu
4. Joan Cleveland
5. Wonhee Kang
6. James Lan
7. Simon Long
8. Alexandra Durbak
9. Tracy Wong
10. Philip Tsong
11. ….
12. …..
47
48. Ideas to Review
• Form a breakfast networking club
• Join a business club like Rotary or a charitable
organization like the Red Cross
• Distribute a business oriented newsletter
• Conduct/Organize/ Financial Seminars
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49. Ideas
• Target Other Audiences at Seminars
• Form a group at your church, gym or school
• Teach a class
• Attend Trade Shows/Seminars/Networking Events
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50. Ideas
• Establish a Presence on Social Media Sites
• Recommend books at book store/form book club
• Offer a monthly prize/gift to target market
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53. Summary
• Choose a Target Market
• Develop a Presence
• Be Persistent
• Take Intelligent Risks
• Have Fun!
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54. Thank You
• For more information, please contact
• Barbara M Fowler
• at bfowler@chiefoutsiders.com
54
Notes de l'éditeur
Your role: Why is developing a target market so important? Why do most LPs fail? In the beginning, lots of practice, but…over time, at least 20% of your time should be spent marketing yourself and your business
Employees at the home office: Do they spend a lot of time together? Does this give them a bond? Why wouldn’t they be a great target market? Too much competition?
PsychologyTeachers at the university, Small Grocery Store Owners in Taipei, Orthopedic Surgeons, Tax Lawyers,
PsychologyTeachers at the university, Small Grocery Store Owners in Taipei, Orthopedic Surgeons, Tax Lawyers,
Golfers, Fishermen, Pet Owners, Ryan Shaw and Golfers
People who love books: Life Planner in Ohio started a mystery book club. She asked the book store if she could write recommendations of books and put little cards near them, then asked for others comments. Book store had on-line section and they put her recommendations. She got a following and people got to know her.
Exercise enthusiasts: Agent in Poland loves exercise-he takes lots of tai kwan do classes, used to own a health club, started having talks at the club on nutrition, sports medicine by experts. He invited the club members and set-up meetings.
Charities-Tom Rowan, Churches-Glenn Levine, Political organizations, Parents Organizations-DorinIsralian
Charities-Tom Rowan, Churches-Glenn Levine, Political organizations, Parents Organizations-DorinIsralianGlenn Levine has always been involved in his synagogue but never wanted to actively seek business. However, over the years, he participated in fund raising, helped build the endowment and served on committees. He contributed to various initiatives and sponsored the weekly bulletin. His name and picture are included there. Glenn says "your image and reputation are all that you have" and he strives to differentiate himself from the public's perception of financial advisors. He never wants to be perceived as "pushy" or "aggressive". However, he is not shy about following up when someone gives him an opening. He will continue to contact them on a regular basis until he sees them or they tell him to stop. Luckily that hasn't happened yet. Glenn believes in the MDRT "whole person" concept and says "your life cannot just revolve around business". He sees his involvement as "something good that has helped me". It has also generated business. At this point, approximately 10% of the members of his synagogue are his clients and he has gotten many more referrals from them to other clients. These members are people who share his values and that makes them clients he really likes to work with.
People remember their high schools/colleges forever.
Needs that can be met by our products is pretty simple; most people qualifySufficient income: What is the least acceptable group of prospects that I can knowingly spend my time working with?Different depending on where you are in your career.Also different for family and friends5% rule: within five years, your income will be within 5% of your average clients income. It doesn’t take more time to sell someone making 100000 than it does to sell someone making 50000. Income as a % of premium and persistency and referrals: all important factors. Single person selling to single people in military.Tom Rowan: doctors in PA.Big enough?? If it is CEOs of companies, maybe need only 50/ university alumni-500?Deeper is better than broaderKnowledge and Skills: business market, but no self confidence there. Glenn Levine and his synagogue.
You need to be recognized and respected in the market
Example of Merrill Lynch in Aspen Colorado: She wanted to move there, she knew no one, she made a list of influential people who lived there who she wanted to meet, she looked up all of the charities on the internet, looked at which ones she was interested in, then looked at who was on their board of directors, then cross referenced to see who matched her list, found a couple of charities where the most influential people were on the board, then called, requested a meeting with the director and said, “ I am new here, I want to get involved in the community, I have been very helpful in the past in fund raising and wanted to know if there was room for me with your organization to help.
In the US, target markets revolving aroundleisure/lifestyle have been very successful People feel passionate about things like golfing, fishing and pets. So let’s go through an example here.
Do poodle lovers have interests in common?? Example: Intergroom is a three day trade show for the dog industry held each year. 150 exhibitor stalls offer everything from tools-scissors, combs etc to equipment0cages-products, conditioners etc, apparel. Seminars on tarot readings dog psychologists, clipper tips etc
Yes, people who own dogs need our products:
In US, dog owners average income is 13% above non-dog owners-and poodle owners are much higher. Most people who buy poodles have an above average income. They are status symbols.
Story about NYC-terriers/ dog story/ park/There is a small area in NYC where a couple purchased a terrier about 3 years ago. Now over 20 people in a four block radius have bought the same breed. There is a pet shop, bark dates, birthday parties etc for these dogs.Yorkshire terriers at the mall in Short Hills.
How do you target them?
Articles, seminars, discounts, prizes, classes,
Outfits, jewelry, collars, bowls,
Are you a poodle lover? Can you become a known and respected person in the poodle lover community? Your dog’s slogan…My owner plans for my future? What about yours? Woof, woof.
At this point, let’s not use business owners or advisors because that comes later.
Always research/ statistics are more important than feelings here!
Project 100 for the agency!
Example of Merrill Lynch in Aspen Colorado: She wanted to move there, she knew no one, she made a list of influential people who lived there who she wanted to meet, she looked up all of the charities on the internet, looked at which ones she was interested in, then looked at who was on their board of directors, then cross referenced to see who matched her list, found a couple of charities where the most influential people were on the board, then called, requested a meeting with the director and said, “ I am new here, I want to get involved in the community, I have been very helpful in the past in fund raising and wanted to know if there was room for me with your organization to help.
Example of Merrill Lynch in Aspen Colorado: She wanted to move there, she knew no one, she made a list of influential people who lived there who she wanted to meet, she looked up all of the charities on the internet, looked at which ones she was interested in, then looked at who was on their board of directors, then cross referenced to see who matched her list, found a couple of charities where the most influential people were on the board, then called, requested a meeting with the director and said, “ I am new here, I want to get involved in the community, I have been very helpful in the past in fund raising and wanted to know if there was room for me with your organization to help.
P 15/16:Thank you for meeting with me. I appreciate it. As I mentioned to you on the phone, I am expanding my practice in the business community. I specialize in working with business owners. I help them put together plans, my family owns businesses so I understand concerns You have a reputation here and I would like to ask your advicedoing some research on the business climate, get intros from local business organizations, ask questions, “how did you get started, what are your biggest challenges, when did you know you would be successful? What organizations are you involved with?
P 15/16:Thank you for meeting with me. I appreciate it. As I mentioned to you on the phone, I am expanding my practice in the business community. I specialize in working with business owners. I help them put together plans, my family owns businesses so I understand concerns You have a reputation here and I would like to ask your advicedoing some research on the business climate, get intros from local business organizations, ask questions, “how did you get started, what are your biggest challenges, when did you know you would be successful? What organizations are you involved with?
P 15/16:Thank you for meeting with me. I appreciate it. As I mentioned to you on the phone, I am expanding my practice in the business community. I specialize in working with business owners. I help them put together plans, my family owns businesses so I understand concerns You have a reputation here and I would like to ask your advicedoing some research on the business climate, get intros from local business organizations, ask questions, “how did you get started, what are your biggest challenges, when did you know you would be successful? What organizations are you involved with?
P15-16
What is an elevator speech? 20 floor building, no more than 2 minutes, piquing the interest of others.
AspenPeople need a reason to help you-friendship, mentoring, gain prestige, business for them-then need five contacts over three months.
Young Life Planner without lots of knowledge or self confidenceActive in church but reluctant-Glenn Levine-took Glenn to lunch with them.Friend says, “Keep Friendship separate”
P 23: Tom Branchini and Dalton Raymond
P. 28, developing relationships by asking lawyer to speak or seeing if there is opportunity to collaborate.Learn to compliment others, share your goals with everyone: it is easier for them to give referrals, the more information that they have. Become a resource for referrals-keep lists of everyone who is good.
Have a list with some empty spaces
The Plan: develop your reputation: Sherry Spaulding with accts.
7:30 coffee and bagels, list of potential people to joinFund raising or membership. “share the benefits of joining” or “share the work of the hospital and what we need to do” . Articles from local publications.Seminars, workshops: tax legislation, business concepts,
Nutrition, parents of teenagers,One LP just brought in videos he had gotten from the public library to his church group on building leadership, character,High school, college classTrade shows: talk about each other, develop conversations. LP in Argentina, checked all the local hotels and went to conventions, meetings, bar when there were local events.
Wait until you have approval but establish a presence,Book clubBaby store, restaurant lunch, wine store, cigar store,
Wait until you have approval but establish a presence,Book clubBaby store, restaurant lunch, wine store, cigar store,
Specific actions you will take in next 48 hours, then plan for next week, then the 90 days. 3 ideas you can commit to.
Wait until you have approval but establish a presence,Book clubBaby store, restaurant lunch, wine store, cigar store,