This document discusses EEG biofeedback, also known as neurofeedback. It explains that brainwaves can be measured by frequency and each frequency relates to different mental states. EEG biofeedback works by using sensors on the head to monitor brainwaves and providing feedback, like sounds or games, to train the brain to increase frequencies related to focus and relaxation. This helps rewire neural connections. The document notes studies showing EEG biofeedback can help addiction recovery by improving retention rates and long-term sobriety when used along with other treatments. It provides contact information for learning more.
3. What Are Brainwaves?
Brainwaves are the sum total of millions of neurons all
firing at once. The number of neurons sparking in the
brain at a certain frequency (speed) convey
information that defines the amplitude (or power).
Brainwaves are measured in Hertz (waves per second),
and have a spectrum of frequencies. Each frequency
spectrum carries a different meaning about emotions,
physical movement, concentration, and creative
expression.
4. Frequency bandwidths are part of the whole
raw electroencephalograph (EEG)
Low Beta (12-15 HZ), aka SMR
Beta (15-32 HZ)
5. Frequency bandwidths are part of the whole
raw electroencephalograph (EEG)
Alpha (8-12 HZ)
Theta (4-8 HZ)
What could I have
done better?
6. Frequency bandwidths are part of the whole
raw electroencephalograph (EEG)
Delta (2-5 HZ)
Gamma (38-42 HZ)
8. EEG Biofeedback, a.k.a.
Neurofeedback, is no different
than learning how to ride a bike.
If a parent explains to a child how to ride a
bike that child would still not be able to ride
one.
The mind’s knowledge does not always
translate into information for our brain.
Our brain learns from experience, and we do
that with the help of feedback.
9. In this case, gravity is giving feedback to the brain.
10. Sometimes tools can
assist the learning
process such as using
training wheels.
Eventually the brain
develops new neural
connections, which
translates into,
“Look, Mom,
I can do it!”
How does neurofeedback
work as a tool to teach the
brain new skills?
11. What is EEG biofeedback?
The Simplest Explanation
14. Training Brainwave Frequencies
BETA/SMR PROTOCOLS HELP: ALPHA/THETA TRAINING ASSISTS:
Better focus and concentration Less self-absorbed
More present More open minded
Improves objectivity Less defended
Stabilizes mood More connected emotionally
More calm and relaxed Increase peace and serenity
Have more objective observations
Access and integrate repressed experiences
15. How Does EEG biofeedback
Apply to Addiction Recovery?
• UCLA Addiction Study (n=121) demonstrated
that EEG biofeedback complements other
treatment modalities to improve retention
and the odds for long term sobriety to 77%
from 44%
• The results from the UCLA Addiction Study
has been replicated by other research teams
• Addiction Treatment Centers are also
witnessing the same results that the UCLA
research team concluded.
16. M hani s m of Al pha Thet a R
ec s eac t i ve
Sens ory Input
Les s ac t i ve
c ort ex has
hi gher
am i t ude
pl
al pha
Al pha i s t he i dl e rhyt hm of t he c ort ex
17. M hani s m of Al pha Thet a
ec s
Cal m Sens ory Input
M ore ac t i ve
c ort ex has l ower
am i t ude al pha
pl
Al pha i s t he i dl e rhyt hm of t he c ort ex
18. Why Does EEG biofeedback
Apply to Addiction Recovery?
• Threats of ongoing recovery to
an addicted brain triggers a
defensive survival response.
• EEG biofeedback trains the
brain to avoid this reactive
state.
• This causes the brain to better
integrate the treatment
process.
19. Using Neurofeedback as an AMA
early warning detection method
If the client’s Alpha brainwave, 8-11Hz,
increases during 3 consecutive Alpha Theta
sessions, it can be time to do a little investigating...
20. Treatment Center Results UCLA Addiction Study Results
Replicate Research Results in Treatment Environment
21. For More Information:
For a c opy of t he UCLA St udy: Addiction-
Study.com
For a copy of AZ Together Article: Addiction-Article.com
For more info on EEG Biofeedback: EEGbiofeedback.com
To experience EEG Biofeedback: Neurotherapist.com
For a Rehab Directory: Addiction-Facilities.com
22. Are the gains permanent?
Just as you always
remember how to
ride a bike…
improvements
made with
neurofeedback you
usually keep.
23. Call 800.215.4733
24 hours a day, 7 days a week
www.beaconhouse.org
The Beacon House is fully licensed by the State of California and accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities
The Beacon House is a private, non-profit 501 (c)(3) organization
Notes de l'éditeur
These are the frequency bands most closely related to these tasks. SMR – Readiness for action, listening Beta – Gun goes off and the race starts. Associated with being focused.
Alpha – Alpha increases when the runner crosses the finish line and stops. It is a signal that gets quite large when the brain is resting or being bypassed because of an extremely anxious reaction. Theta – Theta increases when the runner becomes introspective after the race. He or she assesses performance, and integrates the lessons learned. Alternatively, theta could also become larger if the runner lost concentration during the race or spaces out.
Delta (2-5 HZ) Delta is associated with deep sleep and internalized consciousness. It serves as a regenerative state while the runner is sleeping. Gamma (38-42 HZ) Synchronous bursts of gamma bandwidth have been found during "ah-ha" moments. Perhaps days later the runner will have a burst of gamma when he realizes for the first time how to improve his training to have a better shot at winning the next race.
Now imagine the brain she is holding software instead.
These explanations now applied to neurofeedback.
These explanations now applied to neurofeedback.
To better balance emotional and cognitive states.
An addicted brain has its object of addiction ranked nearly as important as air, water and food . Getting sober threatens their long-term relationship with something the brain mistakes for survival. Getting sober is stressful. It means that when the brain is excessively aroused or perceives danger the thinking and reasoning part of the brain gets bypassed. In other words, people react first and ask questions later. For an addicted person this too often has severe consequences.
Click brain to start animation
Ask Case Worker if client has been becoming more negative. Are they becoming more confrontational during meals or other activities? 3. Has their behavior changed in group sessions? Are they no longer participating? Are they becoming increasingly distracted by external relationships? If the answers to these questions support indications from their brainwaves, it might warrant an appropriate intervention. These actions may prevent an AMA before it occurs.
Ask Case Worker if client has been becoming more negative. Are they becoming more confrontational during meals or other activities? 3. Has their behavior changed in group sessions? Are they no longer participating? Are they becoming increasingly distracted by external relationships? If the answers to these questions support indications from their brainwaves, it might warrant an appropriate intervention. These actions may prevent an AMA before it occurs.