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COTTLE-TAYLOR: 
EXPANDING THE ORAL CARE 
GROUP IN INDIA 
BY-JASHON 
YAMNAM 
KANU PRIYA SINGH 
KRITIKA JINDAL 
KUNAL SURVE 
MANAN SETH 
MANAS RANJAN TRIPATHY
COTTLE-TAYLOR: AN INTRODUCTION 
1815 to 
2009 
Hand Soap 
Home Care 
Products 
Personal Care 
Products 
Oral Care 
Products 
Operations in 200 Countries over 4 Geographical 
DReivviesniounes: $11.5 billion ($5.7 billion from 
Emerging Markets) 
Operating out of 
Philadelphia 
• Company had an international workforce 
• Invested heavily in foreign Communities 
• Manufacturing Units in 75 Countries 
• HQ relies on Local Managers for Strategic Advice and 
Research 
• Secure early Market Share in Emerging Markets
COTTLE-TAYLOR IN INDIA 
• CALLED COTTLE INDIA 
• FOCUS ONLY ON ORAL CARE 
• WIDE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK WITH 4,50,000 RETAIL OUTLETS 
• OUTLETS INCLUDED SMALL SHOPS, ROAD SIDE VENDORS, MEDIUM & LARGE 
STORES AND EVEN SUPERMARKETS 
• MARKET SHARE (2009)- 38% 
• 46% MARKET SHARE OF TOOTHBRUSH SOLD IN INDIA 
• HINDA-DALTAN AND SARINDIA – MAIN COMPETITORS 
% Market Share 
21 
11 
22 
46 
Hinda-Daltan SarIndia
INDIAN CONDITIONS 
• MORE THAN 75% OF INDIANS LIVE ON $2 A DAY 
• INDIAN MARKET INCLUDED URBAN, SEMI-URBAN AND RURAL AREAS 
• LARGE PORTION OF POPULATION STILL RELIES ON TRADITIONAL 
PRODUCTS LIKE NEEM TWIGS, BLACK SALT, TOBACCO, CHARCOAL 
AND ASH 
• 50% OF INDIANS NOT CONCERNED WITH PREVENTING OR CURING 
DENTAL PROBLEMS(2007 STUDY) 
• RURAL POPULATION 5 TIMES MORE LIKELY TO REFRAIN FROM USING 
DENTAL CARE PRODUCTS OVER URBAN COUNTERPARTS 
• ONE DENTISTRY PERSONNEL FOR EVERY 10000 PEOPLE 
• MAJORITY OF POPULATION DO NOT VISIT DENTIST 
• NO DENTAL INSURANCE IN INDIA
BRUSHING FREQUENCY AND REPLACEMENT 
Brushing Incidence 
7 
9 
22 
39 
23 
In India 
1 Time/Week 2 Times/Week 3 Times/Week 
1 Time/Day 2 Times/Day 
Replacement Incidence 
8.6 
91.4 
Replaced in 3 Months
STRATEGY IN INDIA 
• PARTNERS INDIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION FOR PROMOTION OF ORAL 
HYGIENE 
• LOWERED PRICE FOR BASIC TOOTHPASTE AND TOOTHPOWDER (MARGIN 
REDUCED FROM 31% TO 25%) 
• AS MARGIN ON TOOTHPASTE AND TOOTH POWDER WENT DOWN, FOCUS 
SHIFTED TO LOW AND MID RANGE TOOTHBRUSHES (INCREASE PRICES BY 
20% DUE TO INFLATION ) 
• PLANS TO SLOWLY INTRODUCE HIGH END TOOTHBRUSHES AND ANCILLARY 
PRODUCTS LIKE MOUTHWASH AND DENTAL FLOSS 
• USE OF DENTISTS TO PUSH SALES
MARKETING TILL 2009 
• 9% OF TOOTHBRUSH SALES SPENT ON TOOTHBRUSH ADVERTISING 
• 3% ON PROMOTION AND MERCHANDISING 
• 10% ON OFF INVOICE ALLOWANCES FOR TRADE DEALS 
• ADS TARGET MEN AND WOMEN AGED 20-35 
• HQ RELIED ON COUNTRY MANAGERS TO ADD LOCAL FLAVOR TO 
GLOBAL ADS Ad Expenses 
TV Newspapers 
Billboards Radio
CURRENT SCENARIO 
• DECLINING US REVENUES 
• SENIOR MANAGEMENT LOOKED TO EMERGING MARKETS TO OFFSET 
DOMESTIC LOSES 
• MICHAEL LANG, VP OF MARKETING FOR GREATER ASIA AND AFRICA, IS 
UNDER PRESSURE TO DELIVER RESULTS 
• HE NEEDS HIGHER UNIT SALES AND REVENUE CONTRIBUTION FROM 
INDIA 
• BRINDA PATEL, DIRECTOR OF ORAL CARE MARKETING FOR INDIA, 
PRESENTS SALES FORECAST SUPPORTING 20% INCREASE IN 
TOOTHBRUSH SALES 
• LANG FINDS FORECAST CONSERVATIVE 
• LANG WAS PREVIOUSLY ABLE TO ACCELERATE GROWTH IN THAILAND 
AND EXPECTS SAME PLAN TO WORK IN INDIA 
• PATEL GIVEN 2 DAYS TO PRODUCE REVISED MARKETING PLAN TO 
ACHIEVE GOAL OF 30% SALES GROWTH
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED 
• DETERMINE WHOSE PLAN (PATEL OR LANG) WOULD CREATE A HIGHER 
REVENUE 
• INCREASE UNIT SALES BY 30% 
• DEVELOP A MARKETING PLAN BY WEIGHING 3 KEY FACTORS: 
PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO BRUSH FOR FIRST TIME 
INCREASE INCIDENCE OF BRUSHING 
PERSUADE CONSUMERS TO UPGRADE TO MID RANGE OR PREMIUM 
PRODUCTS
PATELS STRATEGY 
• PATEL WANTED TO RETAIN EXPENDITURE AT 9% OF SALES 
• THOUGHT THAT COMPANY WOULD NOT LIKE TO SPEND TOO MUCH MONEY AT 
THE TIME OF RECESSION 
• WANTS TO CREATE NEW CONSUMERS 
• WANTS TO INCREASE BRUSH USAGE 
• PATEL WANTED TO FOCUS MAINLY ON : 
PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO BRUSH FOR FIRST TIME 
INCREASE INCIDENCE OF BRUSHING
EFFECTS OF PATELS STRATEGY 
• INCREASE IN NO OF RURAL BRUSHERS 
• CREATE A LARGER CUSTOMER BASE FOR FUTURE 
• DRIVE SALES OF LOW END BRUSHES 
• KEEP EXPENSE MINIMUM FOR COMPANY 
• SALE OF MID- RANGE AND PREMIUM TOOTHBRUSH UNAFFECTED 
• 20% INCREASE IN SALES RESPITE INCREASE IN TOOTHBRUSH PRICES
LANGS STRATEGY 
• LANG PROPOSED INCREASE IN AD EXPENSE TO 12% 
• BASED ON STRATEGY USED IN THAILAND 
• STRATEGY MORE FOCUSED ON : 
 PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO UPGRADE TO MID RANGE OR PREMIUM 
PRODUCTS
EFFECT OF LANGS STRATEGY 
• INCREASE IN EXPENSES FOR COMPANY (AD 12%) 
• NEW CUSTOMERS CREATED IS COMPARATIVELY LOWER 
• HIGH INCREASE IN SWITCHING FROM LOW END TO MID RANGE AND 
PREMIUM PRODUCTS 
• MORE SALE OF MID RANGE AND PREMIUM PRODUCTS
SALES PROJECTION 
Toothbrush Products 2009 
In 
millions 
2010 E 
Patel 
In millions 
2010 E 
Lang 
In millions 
$ 
Price/Uni 
t (After 
20% 
Increase) 
Revenue 
In millions ($) 
Patel Lang 
Low End 
Manual 
Complete 230.6 276.7 267.5 
+ 
16 
% 
0.18 49.81 48.15 
Sensitooth 29.9 35.9 34.7 0.216 7.75 7.5 
Fresh Gum 15 18 17.4 0.216 3.89 3.76 
Surround 9 9.7 10.4 0.228 2.21 2.37 
Kidsie 15 16.2 17.4 0.144 2.33 2.51 
Total 299.5 356.5 347.4 - 65.99 64.29 
Mid Range 
Manual 
Zagger 34.4 43 75.7 + 
120 
% 
0.348 14.96 26.34 
Directionflex 8.6 10.8 18.9 0.636 6.87 12.02 
Total 43 53.8 94.6 - 21.83 38.36 
Battery 
Operated 
Brushes and 
Refills 
Swirl Brush 1.5 1.7 1.88 + 
25 
% 
7.68 13.06 14.44 
Refills 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.672 0.13 0.2 
Total 1.7 1.9 2.18 - 13.19 14.64 
Total 344.2 412.2 444.18 - 101.01 117.29
INCOME STATEMENT 
Weightage 
% 
Patel Lang 
Toothbrush Gross Revenues 100% 101.01 117.29 
Less(-): Trade Discounts 10% 10.10 11.73 
= Net Revenue 90% 90.9 105.56 
Less(-): Variable Manufacturing, Selling 
and Distribution Costs 
46% 46.46 53.95 
= Gross Margin 44% 44.44 51.61 
Less(-): Advertising 9%(P)/12%(L 
) 
9.09 14.07 
Less(-): Consumer Promotions and 
Merchandising 
3% 3.03 3.52 
Less(-): Selling, General and 
Administrative Costs 
14% 14.14 16.42 
= Profits from Operations - 18.18 17.6
120 
100 
80 
60 
40 
20 
0 
COMPARISON BETWEEN THE TWO 
101.01 
117.29 
APPROACHES 
18.18 17.6 
Patel Lang 
Revenue
SUGGESTIONS 
5 
% 
40% 
55% 
Urban Areas 
Semi Urban Areas 
15% 
55% 
30% 
Message 1 Message 2 
70% 
25% 
Rural Area 
5%
STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION 
Urban Areas (Metros and 
Large Cities) 
Semi-Urban (Small Cities, 
City Outskirts) 
Rural Areas (Villages) 
• Organise Dental Camps 
in Schools for Kids 
• Give Discount Coupons 
to School Kids 
• Use Celebrities for 
Premium Products 
• Kiosk Marketing of Mid 
Range and Premium 
Products outside Malls 
• Organise Dental Camps 
in Schools for Kids and 
Parents 
• Give away free 
merchandise to kids 
• Kiosk Marketing for Low 
End and Mid Range 
Products 
• Use Local Celebrities for 
Marketing 
• Use “On the Go” 
Marketing in Rrural Areas 
• Organise Dental Camps 
• Give away free 
Merchandise 
• Distribute pamphlet for 
advertise (pictographic)
CONCLUSIONS 
• LANGS STRATEGY PROJECTS A REVENUE OF $117.29 MILLION COMPARED TO 
$101.01 MILLION FOR PATELS STRATEGY 
• BUT GROSS PROFIT FOR PATELS STRATEGY ($18.18 MILLION) IS MORE THAN 
LANGS STRATEGY ($17.6 MILLION) 
• PATELS STRATEGY GENERATES MORE USERS HENCE CREATING A LARGER 
CUSTOMER BASE FOR FUTURE 
• PATELS STRATEGY SHOULD BE FOLLOWED FOR 2010 AND LANGS STRATEGY MAY 
BE IMPLEMENTED ONCE FIRST TIME USERS ARE INCREASED 
• THERE SHOULD BE DIFFERENT WEIGHTAGE GIVEN TO THE 3 KEY MESSAGES FOR 
RURAL, URBAN AND SEMI-URBAN AREAS
Cottle-Taylor: Expanding the Oral Care Group in India

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Cottle-Taylor: Expanding the Oral Care Group in India

  • 1. COTTLE-TAYLOR: EXPANDING THE ORAL CARE GROUP IN INDIA BY-JASHON YAMNAM KANU PRIYA SINGH KRITIKA JINDAL KUNAL SURVE MANAN SETH MANAS RANJAN TRIPATHY
  • 2. COTTLE-TAYLOR: AN INTRODUCTION 1815 to 2009 Hand Soap Home Care Products Personal Care Products Oral Care Products Operations in 200 Countries over 4 Geographical DReivviesniounes: $11.5 billion ($5.7 billion from Emerging Markets) Operating out of Philadelphia • Company had an international workforce • Invested heavily in foreign Communities • Manufacturing Units in 75 Countries • HQ relies on Local Managers for Strategic Advice and Research • Secure early Market Share in Emerging Markets
  • 3. COTTLE-TAYLOR IN INDIA • CALLED COTTLE INDIA • FOCUS ONLY ON ORAL CARE • WIDE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK WITH 4,50,000 RETAIL OUTLETS • OUTLETS INCLUDED SMALL SHOPS, ROAD SIDE VENDORS, MEDIUM & LARGE STORES AND EVEN SUPERMARKETS • MARKET SHARE (2009)- 38% • 46% MARKET SHARE OF TOOTHBRUSH SOLD IN INDIA • HINDA-DALTAN AND SARINDIA – MAIN COMPETITORS % Market Share 21 11 22 46 Hinda-Daltan SarIndia
  • 4. INDIAN CONDITIONS • MORE THAN 75% OF INDIANS LIVE ON $2 A DAY • INDIAN MARKET INCLUDED URBAN, SEMI-URBAN AND RURAL AREAS • LARGE PORTION OF POPULATION STILL RELIES ON TRADITIONAL PRODUCTS LIKE NEEM TWIGS, BLACK SALT, TOBACCO, CHARCOAL AND ASH • 50% OF INDIANS NOT CONCERNED WITH PREVENTING OR CURING DENTAL PROBLEMS(2007 STUDY) • RURAL POPULATION 5 TIMES MORE LIKELY TO REFRAIN FROM USING DENTAL CARE PRODUCTS OVER URBAN COUNTERPARTS • ONE DENTISTRY PERSONNEL FOR EVERY 10000 PEOPLE • MAJORITY OF POPULATION DO NOT VISIT DENTIST • NO DENTAL INSURANCE IN INDIA
  • 5. BRUSHING FREQUENCY AND REPLACEMENT Brushing Incidence 7 9 22 39 23 In India 1 Time/Week 2 Times/Week 3 Times/Week 1 Time/Day 2 Times/Day Replacement Incidence 8.6 91.4 Replaced in 3 Months
  • 6. STRATEGY IN INDIA • PARTNERS INDIAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION FOR PROMOTION OF ORAL HYGIENE • LOWERED PRICE FOR BASIC TOOTHPASTE AND TOOTHPOWDER (MARGIN REDUCED FROM 31% TO 25%) • AS MARGIN ON TOOTHPASTE AND TOOTH POWDER WENT DOWN, FOCUS SHIFTED TO LOW AND MID RANGE TOOTHBRUSHES (INCREASE PRICES BY 20% DUE TO INFLATION ) • PLANS TO SLOWLY INTRODUCE HIGH END TOOTHBRUSHES AND ANCILLARY PRODUCTS LIKE MOUTHWASH AND DENTAL FLOSS • USE OF DENTISTS TO PUSH SALES
  • 7. MARKETING TILL 2009 • 9% OF TOOTHBRUSH SALES SPENT ON TOOTHBRUSH ADVERTISING • 3% ON PROMOTION AND MERCHANDISING • 10% ON OFF INVOICE ALLOWANCES FOR TRADE DEALS • ADS TARGET MEN AND WOMEN AGED 20-35 • HQ RELIED ON COUNTRY MANAGERS TO ADD LOCAL FLAVOR TO GLOBAL ADS Ad Expenses TV Newspapers Billboards Radio
  • 8. CURRENT SCENARIO • DECLINING US REVENUES • SENIOR MANAGEMENT LOOKED TO EMERGING MARKETS TO OFFSET DOMESTIC LOSES • MICHAEL LANG, VP OF MARKETING FOR GREATER ASIA AND AFRICA, IS UNDER PRESSURE TO DELIVER RESULTS • HE NEEDS HIGHER UNIT SALES AND REVENUE CONTRIBUTION FROM INDIA • BRINDA PATEL, DIRECTOR OF ORAL CARE MARKETING FOR INDIA, PRESENTS SALES FORECAST SUPPORTING 20% INCREASE IN TOOTHBRUSH SALES • LANG FINDS FORECAST CONSERVATIVE • LANG WAS PREVIOUSLY ABLE TO ACCELERATE GROWTH IN THAILAND AND EXPECTS SAME PLAN TO WORK IN INDIA • PATEL GIVEN 2 DAYS TO PRODUCE REVISED MARKETING PLAN TO ACHIEVE GOAL OF 30% SALES GROWTH
  • 9. PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED • DETERMINE WHOSE PLAN (PATEL OR LANG) WOULD CREATE A HIGHER REVENUE • INCREASE UNIT SALES BY 30% • DEVELOP A MARKETING PLAN BY WEIGHING 3 KEY FACTORS: PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO BRUSH FOR FIRST TIME INCREASE INCIDENCE OF BRUSHING PERSUADE CONSUMERS TO UPGRADE TO MID RANGE OR PREMIUM PRODUCTS
  • 10. PATELS STRATEGY • PATEL WANTED TO RETAIN EXPENDITURE AT 9% OF SALES • THOUGHT THAT COMPANY WOULD NOT LIKE TO SPEND TOO MUCH MONEY AT THE TIME OF RECESSION • WANTS TO CREATE NEW CONSUMERS • WANTS TO INCREASE BRUSH USAGE • PATEL WANTED TO FOCUS MAINLY ON : PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO BRUSH FOR FIRST TIME INCREASE INCIDENCE OF BRUSHING
  • 11. EFFECTS OF PATELS STRATEGY • INCREASE IN NO OF RURAL BRUSHERS • CREATE A LARGER CUSTOMER BASE FOR FUTURE • DRIVE SALES OF LOW END BRUSHES • KEEP EXPENSE MINIMUM FOR COMPANY • SALE OF MID- RANGE AND PREMIUM TOOTHBRUSH UNAFFECTED • 20% INCREASE IN SALES RESPITE INCREASE IN TOOTHBRUSH PRICES
  • 12. LANGS STRATEGY • LANG PROPOSED INCREASE IN AD EXPENSE TO 12% • BASED ON STRATEGY USED IN THAILAND • STRATEGY MORE FOCUSED ON :  PERSUADING CONSUMERS TO UPGRADE TO MID RANGE OR PREMIUM PRODUCTS
  • 13. EFFECT OF LANGS STRATEGY • INCREASE IN EXPENSES FOR COMPANY (AD 12%) • NEW CUSTOMERS CREATED IS COMPARATIVELY LOWER • HIGH INCREASE IN SWITCHING FROM LOW END TO MID RANGE AND PREMIUM PRODUCTS • MORE SALE OF MID RANGE AND PREMIUM PRODUCTS
  • 14. SALES PROJECTION Toothbrush Products 2009 In millions 2010 E Patel In millions 2010 E Lang In millions $ Price/Uni t (After 20% Increase) Revenue In millions ($) Patel Lang Low End Manual Complete 230.6 276.7 267.5 + 16 % 0.18 49.81 48.15 Sensitooth 29.9 35.9 34.7 0.216 7.75 7.5 Fresh Gum 15 18 17.4 0.216 3.89 3.76 Surround 9 9.7 10.4 0.228 2.21 2.37 Kidsie 15 16.2 17.4 0.144 2.33 2.51 Total 299.5 356.5 347.4 - 65.99 64.29 Mid Range Manual Zagger 34.4 43 75.7 + 120 % 0.348 14.96 26.34 Directionflex 8.6 10.8 18.9 0.636 6.87 12.02 Total 43 53.8 94.6 - 21.83 38.36 Battery Operated Brushes and Refills Swirl Brush 1.5 1.7 1.88 + 25 % 7.68 13.06 14.44 Refills 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.672 0.13 0.2 Total 1.7 1.9 2.18 - 13.19 14.64 Total 344.2 412.2 444.18 - 101.01 117.29
  • 15. INCOME STATEMENT Weightage % Patel Lang Toothbrush Gross Revenues 100% 101.01 117.29 Less(-): Trade Discounts 10% 10.10 11.73 = Net Revenue 90% 90.9 105.56 Less(-): Variable Manufacturing, Selling and Distribution Costs 46% 46.46 53.95 = Gross Margin 44% 44.44 51.61 Less(-): Advertising 9%(P)/12%(L ) 9.09 14.07 Less(-): Consumer Promotions and Merchandising 3% 3.03 3.52 Less(-): Selling, General and Administrative Costs 14% 14.14 16.42 = Profits from Operations - 18.18 17.6
  • 16. 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 COMPARISON BETWEEN THE TWO 101.01 117.29 APPROACHES 18.18 17.6 Patel Lang Revenue
  • 17. SUGGESTIONS 5 % 40% 55% Urban Areas Semi Urban Areas 15% 55% 30% Message 1 Message 2 70% 25% Rural Area 5%
  • 18. STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION Urban Areas (Metros and Large Cities) Semi-Urban (Small Cities, City Outskirts) Rural Areas (Villages) • Organise Dental Camps in Schools for Kids • Give Discount Coupons to School Kids • Use Celebrities for Premium Products • Kiosk Marketing of Mid Range and Premium Products outside Malls • Organise Dental Camps in Schools for Kids and Parents • Give away free merchandise to kids • Kiosk Marketing for Low End and Mid Range Products • Use Local Celebrities for Marketing • Use “On the Go” Marketing in Rrural Areas • Organise Dental Camps • Give away free Merchandise • Distribute pamphlet for advertise (pictographic)
  • 19. CONCLUSIONS • LANGS STRATEGY PROJECTS A REVENUE OF $117.29 MILLION COMPARED TO $101.01 MILLION FOR PATELS STRATEGY • BUT GROSS PROFIT FOR PATELS STRATEGY ($18.18 MILLION) IS MORE THAN LANGS STRATEGY ($17.6 MILLION) • PATELS STRATEGY GENERATES MORE USERS HENCE CREATING A LARGER CUSTOMER BASE FOR FUTURE • PATELS STRATEGY SHOULD BE FOLLOWED FOR 2010 AND LANGS STRATEGY MAY BE IMPLEMENTED ONCE FIRST TIME USERS ARE INCREASED • THERE SHOULD BE DIFFERENT WEIGHTAGE GIVEN TO THE 3 KEY MESSAGES FOR RURAL, URBAN AND SEMI-URBAN AREAS