1. 3. Reduce waste and support recovery and recycling

2. 2 3. Reduce waste and support recovery and recycling Water use intensity at FPAC member pulp and paper mills dropped almost 6% between 2005 and 2007, for a total reduction of nearly 20% since 1999.

3. Recycling Leadership and Momentum 3 64.6% In 2003, members committed to increase recovery rate to 55% by 2012 Source: PPPC

4. 4 3. Reduce waste and support recovery and recycling Air emissions: Between 1999 and 2007, releases of total particulate matter per tonne of output decreased by 65% . Source: FPAC Member Survey

5. 5 3. Reduce waste and support recovery and recycling Air emissions: Between 1999 and 2007, the amount of total reduced sulphur (TRS) released per tonne of output decreased by 60%. Source: FPAC Member Survey

6. 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change

7. 7 Deforestation worldwide results in up to 17,4% of global human-caused GHG emissions (IPCC). In comparison, deforestation caused less than 3% of the total GHG emissions in Canada (NRCan 2008a).

8. 8 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change “Reduced deforestation and degradation is the forest mitigation option with the largest and most immediate carbon stock impact in the short term per ha and per year globally.” “In the long term, sustainable forest management strategy, aimed at maintaining or increasing carbon stocks, while producing an annual sustained yield of timber, will generate the largest mitigation benefit”. - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC, Working Group III, chapter 9, page 549-50.

9. 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change “ Promoting forest restoration and sustainable forest management has more promise for mitigating climate change than narrowly focusing on reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD).” “Overcoming deforestation using policy and economic tools is much less feasible than promoting carbon uptake by overcoming forest degradation and restoring forest and agricultural landscapes.” R. Michael Martin, Director of the Forest Economics and Policy Division, Forestry Department, FAO Unasylva 230, Vol. 59, 2008

10. 10 Virtually no deforestation Canada’s rate of deforestation is less than 0.02% and is not due to logging. Source: NRCan 2008a, Global Forest Watch

11. 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change Forest as a % of Original Forests (1996) (2009) ±90% Baseline – 8000 Years ago World Resource Institute. 2007a. Forest Extent: Forest area (current) as a percent of original forest area; World 1996.

12. 12 Pulp & Paper Mills Performance -57% - 6% +34% Source: FPAC Energy Survey 1990-2007; Environment Canada. National Inventory Report: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada, 1990-2007.

13. Forest Sector GHG Emissions Source: CCFM 2006d

14. Forest Sector GHG Emissions Forestry and Logging (NAICS 113); Support Activities for Forestry (NAICS 1153); Paper Manufacturing (NAICS 322), which includes pulp, paper, and paperboard mills; and Wood Products Manufacturing (NAICS 321). GHG emissions in 2002 were unchanged from 1980. 23% increase in energy use but significant improvements in energy efficiency producing more output per unit of energy used. Greater reliance on cleaner fuels helped to limit growth in both energy use and emissions. Production of pulp and paper increased by over 30%. Source: CCFM 2006d

15. Forest Sector GHG Emissions and Energy use GHG emissions in 2002 were unchanged from 1980. 23% increase in energy use Source: CCFM 2006d

16. Forest Sector Energy Sources Greater reliance on cleaner fuels Source: CCFM 2006d

17. 17 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change For pulp and paper manufacture, FPAC members reduced their greenhouse gas emissions intensity by 7% between 2005 and 2007 for a long-term reduction of 61% between 1990 and 2007. Source: FPAC Energy Monitoring Report 1990-2007

18. 18 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change Percentage of Energy from Biomass - FPAC Members (Pulp & Paper Facilities) Source: Sustainability Report 2009 (under press)

19. 19 4. Reduce greenhouse gases and help fight climate change Pulp and paper mills improve their energy intensity by 5% between 2005 and 2007 for a long-term reduction of 22% between 1990 and 2007. Energy Intensity FPAC Members (pulp and paper facilities) Source: FPAC Energy Monitoring Report 1990-2007