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Internal & External Components of Router
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What is a Router ?
Is communication possible ? 10.0.0.1/8 S0 10.0.0.2/8 S1 E0 192.168.1.1/24 E0 192.168.1.2/24 LAN   192.168.1.0/24   LAN   192.168.1.0/24 HYD CHE 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5
As both the Networks have the same Network ID, the hosts will look for the Destination within the LAN and does not forward the request to the Default Gateway (Router). Hence the communication is not possible. Is communication possible ?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Router Manufacturers
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cisco’s Hierarchical Design Model
[object Object],[object Object],Access Layer Routers Cisco 1700 Cisco 1760 Cisco 800
[object Object],[object Object],Distribution Layer Router Cisco 2600XM/2691 Cisco 3700 Cisco 3600
[object Object],[object Object],Core Layer Router Cisco 7000
Example Modular Router
Fixed Router - Model 2501 Chassis   Serial Ports S0 and S1 AUI Attachment  Unit Interface E0 Console Con 0 Auxiliary Aux 0 Power Switch Power  Supply
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Attachment Unit Interface
Transceiver
An IP address needs to be assigned to this interface and it should be in the same network as of the LAN. Attachment Unit Interface E0  192.168.1.1/24 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 1.4 1.3 1.2 Straight Cable Straight Cable
Attachment Unit Interface If you connect Router AUI to directly to PC LAN Card then You have to use Cross Cable LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 1.2 Cross Cable
Crimping of Twisted pair Cable ,[object Object],[object Object],1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Crimping of Twisted pair Cable ,[object Object],[object Object],1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Crimping of Twisted pair Cable ,[object Object],[object Object],1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Serial Port
V.35 Cable
V.35 Smart Cable
EXCHANGE E0  192.168.1.1 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 HYDERABAD  OFFICE E0  192.168.2.1 LAN - 192.168.2.0/24 CHENNAI MUX 2 pair of  Copper Wire G.703  Modem G.703 Modem HYDERABAD MUX CHENNAI  OFFICE Fiber Optic Cable V.35  Cable V.35  Cable V.35 Modem
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Console Port
Console Connectivity
Console Connectivity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DB9 Converter
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Auxiliary Port
Auxiliary Connectivity
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Other Ports
2601 Model Router
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Brief Overview
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Internal Components
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Internal Components
Boot sequence POST ROM FLASH NVRAM RAM Power on Self Test  (verifies) the hardware Contact the ROM  Loads the Bootstrap Program & Search where IOS is located IOS found in Flash Loading IOS Flash contacts the NVRAM  For Configuration File NVRAM configuration copied into RAM

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ACIT Mumbai - CCNA Training - Router Introduction

  • 1. Internal & External Components of Router
  • 2.
  • 3. Is communication possible ? 10.0.0.1/8 S0 10.0.0.2/8 S1 E0 192.168.1.1/24 E0 192.168.1.2/24 LAN 192.168.1.0/24 LAN 192.168.1.0/24 HYD CHE 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5
  • 4. As both the Networks have the same Network ID, the hosts will look for the Destination within the LAN and does not forward the request to the Default Gateway (Router). Hence the communication is not possible. Is communication possible ?
  • 5.
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  • 9.
  • 11. Fixed Router - Model 2501 Chassis Serial Ports S0 and S1 AUI Attachment Unit Interface E0 Console Con 0 Auxiliary Aux 0 Power Switch Power Supply
  • 12.
  • 14. An IP address needs to be assigned to this interface and it should be in the same network as of the LAN. Attachment Unit Interface E0 192.168.1.1/24 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 1.4 1.3 1.2 Straight Cable Straight Cable
  • 15. Attachment Unit Interface If you connect Router AUI to directly to PC LAN Card then You have to use Cross Cable LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 1.2 Cross Cable
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 22. EXCHANGE E0 192.168.1.1 LAN - 192.168.1.0/24 HYDERABAD OFFICE E0 192.168.2.1 LAN - 192.168.2.0/24 CHENNAI MUX 2 pair of Copper Wire G.703 Modem G.703 Modem HYDERABAD MUX CHENNAI OFFICE Fiber Optic Cable V.35 Cable V.35 Cable V.35 Modem
  • 23.
  • 25.
  • 27.
  • 29.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. Boot sequence POST ROM FLASH NVRAM RAM Power on Self Test (verifies) the hardware Contact the ROM Loads the Bootstrap Program & Search where IOS is located IOS found in Flash Loading IOS Flash contacts the NVRAM For Configuration File NVRAM configuration copied into RAM

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. This slide depicts the broad range of Cisco access router product portfolio. With this announcement, Cisco is enhancing its access router portfolio to offer enterprise customers with a broadest range of routers to meet the needs of enterprise teleworkers, small offices, branch offices, regional offices, all the way to enterprise HQ. This provides customers with the benefit of standardizing on a single operating environment which they are familiar with across all varying office sizes to simplify deployment, maintenance, and lowering support costs and training. In the small office space, with the Cisco SOHO & 800 Series, Cisco has introduced new models such as the SOHO 71 which brings affordable multi-user access and Internet security for Small Businesses as well as new DSL models with an integrated 4 port hub.