At the 2016 CCIH Annual Conference, Dr. Dan O'Neill examines the theology behind sustainability, the Christian call to development, and how that relates to the Global Goals.
Key to Sustainability: Theological Reflections on Global Goals - Dan O'Neill
1. Daniel O’Neill, MD, MA(TS)
Managing Editor,
Christian Journal for Global Health
2.
3. More comprehensive than MDGs
More challenging to accomplish
Informed by Christian ethics
Shared goals point to transcendent moral law
“Transforming Our World”
Inclusive: “Leave no one behind.”
#3: “Well-being for all at all ages”
Beauty of interdependence
4. Faithful presence in areas of human need
Expanding influence
Both Gathered & Scattered
Resource mobilization
Global and universal goals
Fuel for the machine
Wind in the sails
5. Ascribe goal origins to divine revelation
Avoid the Tower of Babel approach
Acknowledge the Babylon reality
Secular Utopianism vs. Eschatological hope
Economic Development vs. Transformation
Pantheism vs. Theistic creation mandate
Fully inclusive?
Missing pieces: compassion, love, sacrifice,
generosity, or faith
Shadows of the Reality
6. Built into the fabric of creation
Human action (2 verses)
◦ Isaac to Jacob
◦ Obed to Ruth
God’s ongoing work (16 verses)
Jesus sustains all things by His word (Heb 1:3)
◦ Carrying the paralytic
◦ Bearing fruit
7. “No one to intervene, so his own arm worked
salvation for him.” (Isa 59:16)
Israel in the wilderness (Neh 9:21)
Life & day-night cycles (Ps 3:5)
Through illness (Ps 41:3)
Requires a willing spirit (Ps 51:12)
Casting cares are shouldered (Ps 55:22)
Hand and arm (care & healing) (Ps 89:21)
8. Laws sustain (justice) (Ps 119:175)
Live to praise
Live in hope (Ps 119:116)
Foreigner (Ps 146:9)
Widow & Orphan (vulnerable)
Even to old age (all generations) (Is 46:4)
The humble, not the wicked (Is 46:4)
“Well-instructed tongue” - words that sustain
the weary (Is 50:4)
9. Dominion (Gen 2:15)
Stewardship of the gift
Darkness to light (Col 1:13)
Hunger & thirst for righteousness
To feel the need for God
Already (glimpse) and . . .
Not Yet (enduring hope)
Liberation
10. Possible or preferable to eradicate poverty?
Redistribution or opportunity to give?
Economic prosperity the ultimate end?
Universal health or universal gospel access?
Life for life’s sake or the good life?
Informing with facts or teaching everything?
Equality or inverted power struggles?
What is great gain? (1 Tim 6:6-8)
11. “Lasting change is possible if transformation
happens at the worldview level –
encompassing beliefs, values, ethics and
principles.”
- Jaykumar Christian
“. . . integrate values, activities and principles
that are inherently linked to sustainable
development. . . to help usher in a change in
attitudes, behaviours and values . . .”
UNESCO
12. “Hitherto, development actors have generally
engaged mostly with the top two levels
(policies and practices) and avoided engaging
with the foundational level of “beliefs, values
and ideas”, even if this is probably the most
important level for sustainable change.”
“. . . Because of their fundamental faith
commitments to respect human dignity, to
serve the community, to protect creation, and
to witness to the Divine.”
- Rev. Dr. Olav Fykse Tveit
13. Attribution of values for a seat at the table.
Annotated bibliography on Religion and
Development (DanChurchAid)*
Peace, peace or shalom?
Utopia to Dystopia (cruel joke) or . . .
Approximation to Consummation (enduring
hope)
Salvation/Liberation from . . . to
*http://www.dmru.org/fileadmin/Filer/Dokumenter/Religion_og_u
dvikling/Annotated_bibiliography.pdf
14. City on a hill and the New Jerusalem
Wealth of the nations
Living Water and the River of Life
Creation care and the Tree of Life
Healing of the nations
New heavens and Earth
The “Inclusive society”
15. “And the word of the Lord came again to
Zechariah: “This is what the Lord Almighty said:
‘Administer true justice; show mercy and
compassion to one another. Do not oppress the
widow or the fatherless, the foreigner or the
poor. Do not plot evil against each other.’
“But they refused to pay attention; stubbornly they
turned their backs and covered their ears. They
made their hearts as hard as flint and would not
listen to the law or to the words that the Lord
Almighty had sent by his Spirit through the
earlier prophets.”
Zechariah 7:8-12