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the industrial revolution




      By: Caitlin Brewer
           Period 4
the industrial revolution

What was the Industrial Revolution?
                                                            Steam power was one of
The Industrial Revolution was a time that started in the       the main, and most
early 18th century that changed the way the world works     important technological
                                                                 advancements.
forever. The Industrial Revolution was an economic
revolution that mainly had technological advancements. It
changed the way we produced goods.


What Countries where involved?
• Great Britain
• United States
• Germany
• France
urbanization
What was the Urbanization?
Urbanization was when people
moved from rural areas to urban
areas to get jobs in factory’s. This
had its downfalls, like harm to the
environment and low standard of
living.

What was the Cottage Industry?
The cottage industry was
mainly when farmers took
advantage of the time they had
to harvest and live off of their
land, and in the winter lived off
of what they had saved up.
agricultural revolution

How did the Agricultural Revolution lead the the
Industrial Revolution?
The Agricultural Revolution:
- Increased migration to the cities
- Freed people from agricultural labor
- Gave people more money to spend on manufactured goods.


           Crop rotation is when
             farmers change the
             type of crop that is
           growing in a field after
            the original crop has
             been harvested this
             keeps the soil from
              losing its nutrients
textiles
• Textiles, which is cloth or woven
fabric, was the first commodity to
boom during the industrial
revolution

• What helped the Textile Industry
boom?
  - Steam engines
  - The loom
  - The cotton gin

• Eli Whitney invented the cotton
gin.
steam engine

About the steam engine...
The steam engine was invented
in 1775 by Thomas Newcomen.
It was the first engine ever
created, went faster that
humans, and could produce
almost anything. James Watt in
known for improving it.
bessemer process

• The Bessemer Process was
an industrial process for the
manufacture of steel.           Henry Bessemer


• The Bessemer Process was
created by Henry Bessemer.

• It revolutionized the
manufacture of steel by
lowering the price, and
increasing productivity.
pasteurization
About Pasteurization. . .
Louis Pasteur invented the process of Pasteurization.
Pasteurization is the process of heating food, mostly       Lois Pasteur
liquids, and then cooling it immediately so that it kills
the pathogens which are most likely to cause disease.
thomas edison

• Thomas Edison invented:
   - The Light Bulb
   - The Phonograph
   - The Microphone

• He had thousands of patents.
“I never perfected an invention that I did
not think about in terms of the service it
might give others. . . I find out what the
world needs, then I proceed to
invent. . .” (Thomas Edison)
romanticism
• Romanticism is an artistic,               Emily Dickinson
intellectual, and literal movement.

•Romanticism affected the
Industrial revolution by gaining
strength the the reactions to the
Industrial Revolution


                                Two Famous Romantic
                                  authors during the
                                 Industrial Revolution        Washington Irving

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3.1 - The Industrial Revolution

  • 1. the industrial revolution By: Caitlin Brewer Period 4
  • 2. the industrial revolution What was the Industrial Revolution? Steam power was one of The Industrial Revolution was a time that started in the the main, and most early 18th century that changed the way the world works important technological advancements. forever. The Industrial Revolution was an economic revolution that mainly had technological advancements. It changed the way we produced goods. What Countries where involved? • Great Britain • United States • Germany • France
  • 3. urbanization What was the Urbanization? Urbanization was when people moved from rural areas to urban areas to get jobs in factory’s. This had its downfalls, like harm to the environment and low standard of living. What was the Cottage Industry? The cottage industry was mainly when farmers took advantage of the time they had to harvest and live off of their land, and in the winter lived off of what they had saved up.
  • 4. agricultural revolution How did the Agricultural Revolution lead the the Industrial Revolution? The Agricultural Revolution: - Increased migration to the cities - Freed people from agricultural labor - Gave people more money to spend on manufactured goods. Crop rotation is when farmers change the type of crop that is growing in a field after the original crop has been harvested this keeps the soil from losing its nutrients
  • 5. textiles • Textiles, which is cloth or woven fabric, was the first commodity to boom during the industrial revolution • What helped the Textile Industry boom? - Steam engines - The loom - The cotton gin • Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin.
  • 6. steam engine About the steam engine... The steam engine was invented in 1775 by Thomas Newcomen. It was the first engine ever created, went faster that humans, and could produce almost anything. James Watt in known for improving it.
  • 7. bessemer process • The Bessemer Process was an industrial process for the manufacture of steel. Henry Bessemer • The Bessemer Process was created by Henry Bessemer. • It revolutionized the manufacture of steel by lowering the price, and increasing productivity.
  • 8. pasteurization About Pasteurization. . . Louis Pasteur invented the process of Pasteurization. Pasteurization is the process of heating food, mostly Lois Pasteur liquids, and then cooling it immediately so that it kills the pathogens which are most likely to cause disease.
  • 9. thomas edison • Thomas Edison invented: - The Light Bulb - The Phonograph - The Microphone • He had thousands of patents. “I never perfected an invention that I did not think about in terms of the service it might give others. . . I find out what the world needs, then I proceed to invent. . .” (Thomas Edison)
  • 10. romanticism • Romanticism is an artistic, Emily Dickinson intellectual, and literal movement. •Romanticism affected the Industrial revolution by gaining strength the the reactions to the Industrial Revolution Two Famous Romantic authors during the Industrial Revolution Washington Irving

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