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Database Management system 4.pptx

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Database Management system 4.pptx

  1. 1. Netaji Subhash Engineering College Name- Debaditya Ghosh University Roll- 10900121235 Registration Number- 211090100120032 Subject name- Database management system(DBMS)
  2. 2. What is DBMS ? It is a software that works with operating system to • Create Request • Process • Store Response Retrieve • Retrieve • Control and manage the data. It acts as the interface between the application program and the database. Application program Database DBMS
  3. 3. Advantages of DBMS over Filesystem • No data redundancy and inconsistency . • No data isolation. • Easy and smooth access of data from the database. • Data Integrity • Atomicity • Allows concurrent access. • Very secure. • Robust
  4. 4. Define 3 Level Architecture of DBMS Block diagram of 3 level architecture:- View / Conceptual Level Logical Level Physical Level
  5. 5. Define 3 Level Architecture of DBMS(cont.) • Physical / Internal level – This level actually describes the physical storage of data which is stored in encrypted form in the memory. So, in the physical level database is not stored as the tabular form. It gives the complete details of data storage, access paths, different record types and sequence of records etc. • Logical Level- This level describes the overall logical structure of whole database for a community of users. This level is relational because data visible in this level will be relational tables. It is defined to hide the actual physical storage and concentrate on relational model of the database. • View / External Level- It is concerned with the individual or end users . This layer describes the actual view of the data seen by the individual users i.e. how the users will see the data or how the data is going to be presented in front of the users.

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