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SHOBHIT UNIVERSITY

           A
   SEMINAR REPORT ON

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
               PRESENTED BY:
               Kumar Gaurav
               B.Tech 3rd Year(CS)
CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• PROBLEMS DEDUCTED THROUGH A.I.
•APPROACHES
•TOOLS
•ADVANTAGES
•DISADVANTAGE
•APPLICATION
•REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the
intelligence of machines and the
branch of computer science that
aims to create it. AI textbooks
define the field as "the study
and design of intelligent agents"
where an intelligent agent is a
system     that   perceives     its
environment and takes actions
that maximize its chances of
success.
PROBLEM DEDUCTED THROUGH A.I.
•DEDUCTION, REASONING, PROBLEM SOLVING.
•MOTION AND MANIPULATION




•NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING
•SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE
APPROACHES
•CYBERNETICS AND BRAIN SIMULATION


•SYMBOLIC
When access to digital computers became
possible in the middle 1950s, AI research
began to explore the possibility that human
intelligence could be reduced to symbol
manipulation.
TOOLS

•SEARCH AND OPTIMIZATION

Many problems in AI can be solved in theory

by   intelligently   searching   through   many

possible    solutions.   Planning    algorithms

search through trees of goals and subgoals,

attempting to find a path to a target goal, a

process called means-ends analysis.
LOGIC
Logic is used for knowledge representation and

problem solving, but it can be applied to other

problems as well. AI researchers have devised a

number of powerful tools to solve these problems

using   methods   from   probability   theory   and

economics.
•CONTROL THEORY
Control theory, the grandchild of cybernetics, has
many important applications, especially in robotics.




 •LANGUAGES
 AI researchers have developed several specialized
 languages for AI research, including Lisp and Prolog.
ADVANTAGES
• Artificial intelligence would not need any sleep.

• Unemotional consideration of problems.

• Easier copying.
DISADVANTAGE
• Limited Sensory input.

• An artificial mind is limited capable to talk.
APPLICATIONS
• Gesture recognition

• Individual voice recognition

• Global voice recognition

• Facial expression recognition for interpretation of

 emotion and non verbal queues.

• Robot navigation.
REFERENCES

• Luger, George; Stubblefield, William (2004). Artificial

  Intelligence: Structures and Strategies for Complex

  Problem Solving (5th ed.). The Benjamin/Cummings

  Publishing Company, Inc..

• Nilsson,   Nils   (1998).   Artificial   Intelligence:    A   New

  Synthesis. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.

• Russell,   Stuart   J.;   Norvig,   Peter    (2003),     Artificial

  Intelligence: A     Modern    Approach      (2nd ed.), Upper

  Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall,
THANK YOU

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Artificial intelligence

  • 1. SHOBHIT UNIVERSITY A SEMINAR REPORT ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PRESENTED BY: Kumar Gaurav B.Tech 3rd Year(CS)
  • 2. CONTENTS • INTRODUCTION • PROBLEMS DEDUCTED THROUGH A.I. •APPROACHES •TOOLS •ADVANTAGES •DISADVANTAGE •APPLICATION •REFERENCES
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. AI textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents" where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chances of success.
  • 4. PROBLEM DEDUCTED THROUGH A.I. •DEDUCTION, REASONING, PROBLEM SOLVING. •MOTION AND MANIPULATION •NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING •SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE
  • 5. APPROACHES •CYBERNETICS AND BRAIN SIMULATION •SYMBOLIC When access to digital computers became possible in the middle 1950s, AI research began to explore the possibility that human intelligence could be reduced to symbol manipulation.
  • 6. TOOLS •SEARCH AND OPTIMIZATION Many problems in AI can be solved in theory by intelligently searching through many possible solutions. Planning algorithms search through trees of goals and subgoals, attempting to find a path to a target goal, a process called means-ends analysis.
  • 7. LOGIC Logic is used for knowledge representation and problem solving, but it can be applied to other problems as well. AI researchers have devised a number of powerful tools to solve these problems using methods from probability theory and economics.
  • 8. •CONTROL THEORY Control theory, the grandchild of cybernetics, has many important applications, especially in robotics. •LANGUAGES AI researchers have developed several specialized languages for AI research, including Lisp and Prolog.
  • 9. ADVANTAGES • Artificial intelligence would not need any sleep. • Unemotional consideration of problems. • Easier copying.
  • 10. DISADVANTAGE • Limited Sensory input. • An artificial mind is limited capable to talk.
  • 11. APPLICATIONS • Gesture recognition • Individual voice recognition • Global voice recognition • Facial expression recognition for interpretation of emotion and non verbal queues. • Robot navigation.
  • 12. REFERENCES • Luger, George; Stubblefield, William (2004). Artificial Intelligence: Structures and Strategies for Complex Problem Solving (5th ed.). The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Inc.. • Nilsson, Nils (1998). Artificial Intelligence: A New Synthesis. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. • Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd ed.), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall,