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Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM:
building a bridge between OSM and
Wikipedia
or
“A brief, incomplete, one-sided history of the work that many people are doing to make the two biggest
free/libre collaborative projects in the history of mankind[citation needed] work togheter”
Cristian Consonni
Digital Commons Lab
Fondazione Bruno Kessler
Trento, Italy
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Outline
● Introduction
a) The “wikipedia” key
b) WIWOSM
● Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM (WTOSM)
a) Introduction
b) Nuts4Nuts
c) Demo
● Next Steps
● Quick Review of Joint OSM-Wikipedia Projects
● Conclusion
● INTRODUCTION
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
The “wikipedia” Key in OSM
Source: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:wikipedia
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
OpenStreetMap in Wikipedia Articles
(WIWOSM)
Source: https://https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo_(metropolitana_di_Roma)
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Towards Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM
OSM-add-tags by Kolossos
Source: https://toolserver.org/~kolossos/osm-add-tags/index.php
Hosted on toolserver
● WIKIPEDIA-TAGS-IN-OSM
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: What
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM (WTOSM)
● WTOSM is a script that daily fetches some categories from Wikipedia
● Lists of articles are compiled and links provided to:
➢ Add “wikipedia” tags in OSM
➢ Add coordinates to Wikipedia articles
● Project lead: Simone F. (user Groppo)
http://wtosm.openstreetmap.it
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: When
In October 2013 in Rovereto (TN), Italy
● Local “State of the Map” conference, co-organized by FBK and Wikimedia
Italia, the local Wikimedia chapter;
● Create a point of contact for the two communities;
● Simone F. “Groppo” indipendently presents WTOSM on the Italian OSM ML:
talk-it[*]
● Big response from the Italian community to WTOSM, from Dropbox hosting
to server in a couple of days thanks to Luca Delucchi and Fondazione
Edmund Mach (http://www.fmach.it/)
OSMit conf 2013
[*] https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-it/2013-October/038208.html
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Categories
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Italian Regions
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Map
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: Why
In October 2013 in Rovereto (TN), Italy
● Local “State of the Map” conference, co-organized by FBK and Wikimedia
Italia, the local Wikimedia chapter;
● Create a point of contact for the two communities;
● Simone F. “Groppo” indipendently presents WTOSM on the Italian OSM ML:
talk-it[*]
● Big response from the Italian community to WTOSM, from Dropbox hosting
to server in a couple of days thanks to Luca Delucchi and Fondazione
Edmund Mach (http://www.fmach.it/)
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Possible cases
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Demo
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Extensions
I have contributed to the original project with two extensions:
●Nuts4Nuts
providing locations (municipalities) from Wikipedia articles
● Oauth authentication
to insert {{coord}} template in Wikipedia
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Nuts4Nuts
http://nuts4nutsrecon.spaziodati.eu/reconcile?queries={%22q0%22:%20{%22query
%22:%20%22Palazzo%20Vecchio%22}}
Source code: https://github.com/SpazioDati/Nuts4Nuts
When there are no tags in OSM and no coordinates in Wikipedia try Nuts4Nuts: from
Wikipedia article to municipality (NUT2).
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
New cases
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Oauth authentication
flask-mwouth project: a module to build applications in Flask using
MediaWiki's OAuth
Source code: https://github.com/valhallasw/flask-mwoauth
● NEXT STEPS
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Next steps - TODO
1) Expanding the tool:
● more responsive GUI
● Real-time update of the lists
2) Internazionalization & localization (i18n & l10n)
● Can we expand WTOSM for other languages?
The interface needs to be translated
3) Integration with Wikidata?
● Shall we use the “wikidata” key?
● Shall we put coordinates directly in Wikidata
● The current approach has been: «Put the coordinates in
Wikipedia and let the Wikipedians do the import»
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Open Questions
License
● ODbL and CC-BY-SA (Wikipedia) or CC0 (Wikidata) are
incompatible
● The Wikipedian community does not perceive the
coordinates/geodata as being copyrightable, simply put
there exist no problem
● The problem could lay in Terms of Use compliance (e.g.
Google Maps TOS: https://developers.google.com/maps/terms)
● Wikipedians use any possible source (OSM, Gmaps, Bing.
WikiMapia) [see: http://tools.freeside.sk/geolocator/geolocator.html]
● In using WTOSM, all the possible goodwill has been used
(inserting a reference with backlink to OSM)
vs
● QUICK REVIEW OF OSM-
WIKIPEDIA PROJECTS
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Quick Review of Other OSM-Wikipedia Projects
[*] http://wikimaps.wikimedia.fi/2014/05/19/maps-at-the-zurich-hackathon/
Wikimaps
● Initially focused on historical/old maps.
● The name is now being used for all maps-related project in the Wikimedia
universe[*].
● Wikimaps Atlas team has received an IEG from Wikimedia Foundation to produce a
workflow and tools for customization of SVG maps for Wikipedia articles.
●
Follow http://wikimaps.wikimedia.fi and Maps-l[**] to keep up-to-date. There's also a
Facebook group, if you want to receive news there: https://www.facebook.com/groups/wikimaps
Wikimedia Labs (https://wikitech.wikimedia.org) - continues
● Infrastructure for tools to be used in the Wikimedia projects, supersedes the
Toolserver
● User:Kolossos now porting the tileserver there
● Wikimedia Foundation proposed a plan to hire 2 engineers to build a high capacity
tileserver for Wikimedia projects[+].
● Map integration in MediaWiki (Maps: namespace?), see a demo[++]
[**] https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/maps-l
[++] http://wikimaps-ext.wmflabs.org/wiki/Main_Page
[+] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants_talk:APG/Proposals/2013-2014_round2/Wikimedia_Foundation/Proposal_form#New_software_engineers
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Quick Review of Other OSM-Wikipedia Projects
[*] https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/Local_Chapters/Agreement
Wikimedia Labs - continued
● OSM community in Italy (in particular Simone Cortesi and user Sbiribizio have request
a server to do
Wikimedia & OSM chapters
● Latest draft for local chapters agreement for OSM Foundation is here[*]
● Wikimedia Italia has begun in January 2014 a formal process with the OSM
community to become also the official OSMF chapter in Italy
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Conclusions
●Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM lets you add Wikipedia tags in
OpenStreetMap and {{coord}} templates to Wikipedia
● If you what to extend it we are happy to support you
● There are many OSM-Wikipedia projects, stay tuned for
news
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Thank you
Contacts
Twitter: @CristianCantoro
UP on it.wiki: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utente:CristianCantoro
Slides: http://www.slideshare.net/CristianCantoro
E-mail: consonni@fbk.eu
This presentation and all its contents are released under the CC-BY-SA license. All the images are screenshots
of tools available at openstreetmap.org, wikipedia.org, toolserver.org or other free software tools.
[*] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Assemblea-WMI-3.12.2011-24.jpg
Photo by Niccolò Caranti – CC-BY-SA 3.0[*]
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Download
Download this
presentation:
Backup Slides
Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014
Possible cases
There are five possible cases:
● “wikipedia” tag in OSM, coordinates in Wikipedia
→ all good
● Missing tag in OSM, coordinates in Wikipedia
→ add data to OSM
● “wikipedia” tag in OSM, missing coordinates in Wikipedia
→ add the {{coord}} template
● No “wikipedia” tags in OSM, no coordinates in Wikipedia, but
Nuts4Nuts discovers a possible place
→ add data to OSM
● No data at all

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Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: building a bridge between OSM and Wikipedia

  • 1. Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: building a bridge between OSM and Wikipedia or “A brief, incomplete, one-sided history of the work that many people are doing to make the two biggest free/libre collaborative projects in the history of mankind[citation needed] work togheter” Cristian Consonni Digital Commons Lab Fondazione Bruno Kessler Trento, Italy
  • 2. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Outline ● Introduction a) The “wikipedia” key b) WIWOSM ● Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM (WTOSM) a) Introduction b) Nuts4Nuts c) Demo ● Next Steps ● Quick Review of Joint OSM-Wikipedia Projects ● Conclusion
  • 4. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 The “wikipedia” Key in OSM Source: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:wikipedia
  • 5. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 OpenStreetMap in Wikipedia Articles (WIWOSM) Source: https://https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosseo_(metropolitana_di_Roma)
  • 6. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Towards Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM OSM-add-tags by Kolossos Source: https://toolserver.org/~kolossos/osm-add-tags/index.php Hosted on toolserver
  • 8. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: What Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM (WTOSM) ● WTOSM is a script that daily fetches some categories from Wikipedia ● Lists of articles are compiled and links provided to: ➢ Add “wikipedia” tags in OSM ➢ Add coordinates to Wikipedia articles ● Project lead: Simone F. (user Groppo) http://wtosm.openstreetmap.it
  • 9. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: When In October 2013 in Rovereto (TN), Italy ● Local “State of the Map” conference, co-organized by FBK and Wikimedia Italia, the local Wikimedia chapter; ● Create a point of contact for the two communities; ● Simone F. “Groppo” indipendently presents WTOSM on the Italian OSM ML: talk-it[*] ● Big response from the Italian community to WTOSM, from Dropbox hosting to server in a couple of days thanks to Luca Delucchi and Fondazione Edmund Mach (http://www.fmach.it/) OSMit conf 2013 [*] https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-it/2013-October/038208.html
  • 10. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Categories
  • 11. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Italian Regions
  • 12. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM – Map
  • 13. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM: Why In October 2013 in Rovereto (TN), Italy ● Local “State of the Map” conference, co-organized by FBK and Wikimedia Italia, the local Wikimedia chapter; ● Create a point of contact for the two communities; ● Simone F. “Groppo” indipendently presents WTOSM on the Italian OSM ML: talk-it[*] ● Big response from the Italian community to WTOSM, from Dropbox hosting to server in a couple of days thanks to Luca Delucchi and Fondazione Edmund Mach (http://www.fmach.it/)
  • 14. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Possible cases
  • 15. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 16. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 17. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 18. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 19. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 20. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Demo
  • 21. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Extensions I have contributed to the original project with two extensions: ●Nuts4Nuts providing locations (municipalities) from Wikipedia articles ● Oauth authentication to insert {{coord}} template in Wikipedia
  • 22. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Nuts4Nuts http://nuts4nutsrecon.spaziodati.eu/reconcile?queries={%22q0%22:%20{%22query %22:%20%22Palazzo%20Vecchio%22}} Source code: https://github.com/SpazioDati/Nuts4Nuts When there are no tags in OSM and no coordinates in Wikipedia try Nuts4Nuts: from Wikipedia article to municipality (NUT2).
  • 23. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 New cases
  • 24. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Oauth authentication flask-mwouth project: a module to build applications in Flask using MediaWiki's OAuth Source code: https://github.com/valhallasw/flask-mwoauth
  • 26. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Next steps - TODO 1) Expanding the tool: ● more responsive GUI ● Real-time update of the lists 2) Internazionalization & localization (i18n & l10n) ● Can we expand WTOSM for other languages? The interface needs to be translated 3) Integration with Wikidata? ● Shall we use the “wikidata” key? ● Shall we put coordinates directly in Wikidata ● The current approach has been: «Put the coordinates in Wikipedia and let the Wikipedians do the import»
  • 27. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Open Questions License ● ODbL and CC-BY-SA (Wikipedia) or CC0 (Wikidata) are incompatible ● The Wikipedian community does not perceive the coordinates/geodata as being copyrightable, simply put there exist no problem ● The problem could lay in Terms of Use compliance (e.g. Google Maps TOS: https://developers.google.com/maps/terms) ● Wikipedians use any possible source (OSM, Gmaps, Bing. WikiMapia) [see: http://tools.freeside.sk/geolocator/geolocator.html] ● In using WTOSM, all the possible goodwill has been used (inserting a reference with backlink to OSM) vs
  • 28. ● QUICK REVIEW OF OSM- WIKIPEDIA PROJECTS
  • 29. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Quick Review of Other OSM-Wikipedia Projects [*] http://wikimaps.wikimedia.fi/2014/05/19/maps-at-the-zurich-hackathon/ Wikimaps ● Initially focused on historical/old maps. ● The name is now being used for all maps-related project in the Wikimedia universe[*]. ● Wikimaps Atlas team has received an IEG from Wikimedia Foundation to produce a workflow and tools for customization of SVG maps for Wikipedia articles. ● Follow http://wikimaps.wikimedia.fi and Maps-l[**] to keep up-to-date. There's also a Facebook group, if you want to receive news there: https://www.facebook.com/groups/wikimaps Wikimedia Labs (https://wikitech.wikimedia.org) - continues ● Infrastructure for tools to be used in the Wikimedia projects, supersedes the Toolserver ● User:Kolossos now porting the tileserver there ● Wikimedia Foundation proposed a plan to hire 2 engineers to build a high capacity tileserver for Wikimedia projects[+]. ● Map integration in MediaWiki (Maps: namespace?), see a demo[++] [**] https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/maps-l [++] http://wikimaps-ext.wmflabs.org/wiki/Main_Page [+] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants_talk:APG/Proposals/2013-2014_round2/Wikimedia_Foundation/Proposal_form#New_software_engineers
  • 30. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Quick Review of Other OSM-Wikipedia Projects [*] https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/Local_Chapters/Agreement Wikimedia Labs - continued ● OSM community in Italy (in particular Simone Cortesi and user Sbiribizio have request a server to do Wikimedia & OSM chapters ● Latest draft for local chapters agreement for OSM Foundation is here[*] ● Wikimedia Italia has begun in January 2014 a formal process with the OSM community to become also the official OSMF chapter in Italy
  • 31. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Conclusions ●Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM lets you add Wikipedia tags in OpenStreetMap and {{coord}} templates to Wikipedia ● If you what to extend it we are happy to support you ● There are many OSM-Wikipedia projects, stay tuned for news
  • 32. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Thank you Contacts Twitter: @CristianCantoro UP on it.wiki: http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utente:CristianCantoro Slides: http://www.slideshare.net/CristianCantoro E-mail: consonni@fbk.eu This presentation and all its contents are released under the CC-BY-SA license. All the images are screenshots of tools available at openstreetmap.org, wikipedia.org, toolserver.org or other free software tools. [*] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Assemblea-WMI-3.12.2011-24.jpg Photo by Niccolò Caranti – CC-BY-SA 3.0[*]
  • 33. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Download Download this presentation:
  • 35. Cristian Consonni – DCL, FBK Wikipedia-tags-in-OSM SotM-EU - Karlsruhe – 14 Jun 2014 Possible cases There are five possible cases: ● “wikipedia” tag in OSM, coordinates in Wikipedia → all good ● Missing tag in OSM, coordinates in Wikipedia → add data to OSM ● “wikipedia” tag in OSM, missing coordinates in Wikipedia → add the {{coord}} template ● No “wikipedia” tags in OSM, no coordinates in Wikipedia, but Nuts4Nuts discovers a possible place → add data to OSM ● No data at all