Becoming a Plumber: Building Deployment Pipelines - RevConf
•
1 j'aime•548 vues
A core part of our IT transformation program is the implementation of deployment pipelines for every application. Attendees will learn how to build abstract pipelines that will allow multiple types of applications to fit the same basic pipeline structure. This has been a big win for injecting change and updating legacy applications.
Recommandé
Recommandé
Contenu connexe
Tendances
Tendances (20)
Similaire à Becoming a Plumber: Building Deployment Pipelines - RevConf
Similaire à Becoming a Plumber: Building Deployment Pipelines - RevConf (20)
Plus de Daniel Barker
Plus de Daniel Barker (11)
Dernier
Dernier (20)
Becoming a Plumber: Building Deployment Pipelines - RevConf
- 1. Becoming a Plumber Building Deployment Pipelines Dan Barker @barkerd427 danbarker.codes
- 3. Why?
- 4. The current data center is...challenging... RHEL 6.9 Dev RHEL 6.8 Test RHEL 6.6 Prod Dev Test Prod RHEL 6.7 Prod Admin Admin Admin Admin Admin Admin Dev RHEL 6.7 Dev RHEL 6.4 Dev RHEL 6.8 Dev Ubuntu Trusty RHEL 6.9 Dev RHEL 6.6 Dev Ubuntu Trusty RHEL 6.7 Dev RHEL 6.4 Dev RHEL 6.8 Dev Ubuntu Trusty RHEL 6.9 Dev RHEL 6.6 Dev RHEL 6.7 Dev RHEL 6.4 Dev RHEL 6.8 Dev Ubuntu Trusty RHEL 6.9 Dev RHEL 6.6 Dev @barkerd427
- 6. The new data center is understandable and usable. Developer Access Production Controlled Network Storage Compute Platform Deployment Pipeline RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App1 RHEL 6.9 App2 RHEL 6.9 App2 RHEL 6.9 App2 RHEL 6.9 App2 RHEL 6.9 App2 RHEL 6.9 App2 @barkerd427
- 7. The value of Pipelines ● Abstract audit and compliance ○ Approvals added dynamically ● Trivialities eliminated ○ Tabs vs. spaces ○ Semicolons or not ● Security checks occur early and often ○ Feedback is important @barkerd427
- 8. The value of Pipelines ● Test all the things! ● Nimble security ● Common artifact repositories ○ Restrict dependencies ○ Automated security vulnerability notification ● Standardized/Centralized approval system ● Applications will become secure by default @barkerd427
- 10. Two types of pipelines Scripted: ● Very Groovy! ● More powerful ● Provides greatest level of flexibility Declarative: ● Only a little Groovy ● Simpler to maintain ● Easier to read and understand
- 11. Shared Libraries ● Global or local ● Groovy ● Third-party ● Src ● Var ● Resources
- 12. Fabric8 ● Shared Library ○ Kubernetes ○ Fabric8 Jenkins ○ Specialized ● Pipelines ○ Golang ○ Node ○ .Net
- 13. An alternative?
- 14. Screwdriver ● No orange juice ● Yahoo! ● Distributed system ● Independently scalable ● Components ○ ReST API ○ Web UI ○ Launcher ○ Execution Engine ○ Datastore
- 17. Config Pipeline App 1 Config App 2 Config App 3 Config Message Queue Combined Config Repo Pipeline Config Build Config Deploy Config MRTrigger
- 18. Build Config Flow Build Config Service Message Queue OpenShift Loader Combined Config Repo OpenShift OpenShift Listener Message Queue GitLab Repo
- 19. Deploy Config Flow Deploy Config Message Queue OpenShift Loader Combined Config Repo OpenShift OpenShift Listener Message Queue GitLab Repo
- 20. Pipeline Config Flow Pipeline Config Message Queue Jenkins Loader Combined Config Repo Jenkins GitLab MR Splunk Artifactory GitLab Repo
- 21. Pipelines ● Stages ● Steps ● Environments @barkerd427 ● Application ● PipelineTemplate ● PipelineConfig
- 22. An Application includes a Pipeline, based on an opinionated PipelineTemplate. These combine as a PipelineConfig. apiVersion: v1 kind: Application name: app1 cap: template: name: approvedTemplates/Tomcat8.yaml pipeline: notifications: mattermost: team: cloud channel: general on_success: never on_failure: always dependencies: - name: authn dnsName: authn - name: key-management username: reference_to_username password: reference_to_password stages: - name: build steps: - action: build baseImage: version: 8.0.41 - name: dev approvers: - role: app1-dev steps: - action: deploy params: environment: dev apiVersion: v1 kind: PipelineTemplate name: Tomcat8 labels: type: application build: manager: maven version: latest builderImage: java8-builder version: latest baseImage: tomcat8 version: latest deploy: deploymentType: canary maxUnavailable: 10% maxSurge: 20% apiVersion: v1 kind: PipelineConfig name: app1-pipeline labels: type: application pipeline: notifications: mattermost: team: cloud channel: general on_success: never on_failure: always dependencies: - name: authn dnsName: authn - name: key-management username: reference_to_username password: reference_to_password stages: - name: build steps: - action: build manager: maven builderImage: java8-builder baseImage: tomcat8 version: 8.0.41 - name: dev approvers: - role: app1-dev steps: - action: deploy params: environment: dev @barkerd427
- 23. An Application and PipelineTemplate also combine to create a DeploymentConfig. apiVersion: v1 kind: Application name: app1 cap: template: name: approvedTemplates/Tomcat8.yaml pipeline: notifications: mattermost: team: cloud channel: general on_success: never on_failure: always dependencies: - name: authn dnsName: authn - name: key-management username: reference_to_username password: reference_to_password stages: - name: build steps: - action: build baseImage: version: 8.0.41 - name: dev approvers: - role: app1-dev steps: - action: deploy params: environment: dev apiVersion: v1 kind: PipelineTemplate name: Tomcat8 labels: type: application build: manager: maven version: latest builderImage: java8-builder version: latest baseImage: tomcat8 version: latest deploy: deploymentType: canary maxUnavailable: 10% maxSurge: 20% apiVersion: v1 kind: DeploymentConfig metadata: name: app1-pipeline type: application spec: replicas: 2 selector: name: frontend template: { ... } triggers: - type: ConfigChange - imageChangeParams: automatic: true containerNames: - helloworld from: kind: ImageStreamTag name: hello-openshift:latest type: ImageChange strategy: type: Rolling @barkerd427
- 26. Operators ● Represents human operational knowledge in software ● Uses 3rd-party resources ○ Controller of controllers and resources @barkerd427 ● Identical model to k8s controllers ○ OODA Loop ● Not supported in OpenShift
- 27. Operators ● Deployed into k8s cluster ● Interactions through new controller ○ kubectl get prometheuses ○ kubectl get alertmanagers @barkerd427 ● Abstraction around k8s primitives ○ Users just want to use a MySQL cluster. ● Complex tasks that can be performed ○ Rotating credentials, certs, versions, backups
- 31. ImageStreams ● Contains images from: ○ Integrated registry ○ Other ImageStreams ○ External registries ● Automatic event triggers http://blog.openshift.com @barkerd427
- 32. ImageStreams - Metadata ● Commands ● Entrypoint ● EnvVars @barkerd427 ● Layers ● Labels ● Ports