SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  14
DEXIA

Quarterly Earnings


                     By Delphine De Clercq
Introduction
• Dexia is a European bank

• Main activity
  • Public finance
  • Retail banking

• Headquarter in Brussels

• CEO: Pierre Mariani
• Chairman of the board: Jean-Luc Dehaene
Organization Chart of Dexia
Financial Crisis

• 2008: Financial crisis

• Dexia lose a large part of their value.

• A strong support from the government and shareholders

• Capital of Dexia is increased with 6 billion euro
4Q 2008 Results
4Q 2008 Results
4Q 2008 Results
Financial Security Assurance
 • Dexia sold the insurance activities
   of FSA to Assured Guaranty (a Bermuda-based holding company)

 • The impact of the crisis on Dexia’s net income was € 5,868
   million, of which 3,139 million is to blame to FSA.
Full Year 2008 - Consolidated statement of income

                                 •Net loss is € 3,326
                                 million

                                 • Revenues are
                                 almost halved ( -48%)

                                 • Proposal to
                                 exceptionally cancel
                                 dividends for the
                                 financial year 2008
Full Year 2008 - Consolidated statement of income

                                 •Net loss is € 3,326
                                 million

                                 • Revenues are
                                 almost halved ( -48%)

                                 • Proposal to
                                 exceptionally cancel
                                 dividends for the
                                 financial year 2008
Evolution of the Share
Transformation plan to address key challenges


             1. Refocus on its core markets
Transformation plan to address key challenges


             2. Improving the group risk profil




           3. Cost reduction plan of € 600 million
Quarterly Earnings Dexia

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Quarterly Earnings Dexia

northrop grumman Slide Presentation 2007 3rd
northrop grumman  Slide Presentation 2007 3rdnorthrop grumman  Slide Presentation 2007 3rd
northrop grumman Slide Presentation 2007 3rdfinance8
 
spectra energy Q308EarningsRelease
spectra energy Q308EarningsReleasespectra energy Q308EarningsRelease
spectra energy Q308EarningsReleasefinance49
 
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008 marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008 finance4
 
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMarvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMfinance27
 
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMarvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMfinance27
 
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinal
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinalHexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinal
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinalfinance36
 
Ge Q4 2008 Financial Results
Ge Q4 2008 Financial ResultsGe Q4 2008 Financial Results
Ge Q4 2008 Financial Resultsearningsreport
 
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_new
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_newspectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_new
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_newfinance49
 
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608finance49
 
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conference
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas ConferenceMerrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conference
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conferencefinance14
 
4Q08 Earnings Presentation
4Q08 Earnings Presentation4Q08 Earnings Presentation
4Q08 Earnings PresentationCR2
 
4 q08 presentation
4 q08 presentation4 q08 presentation
4 q08 presentationSiteriCR2
 
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover  C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909dover  C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909finance30
 
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909finance30
 
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slidesfinance33
 
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slidesfinance33
 
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earnings
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 EarningsCapital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earnings
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earningsearningsreport
 
Fortis first half financial results 2008
Fortis first half financial results 2008Fortis first half financial results 2008
Fortis first half financial results 2008earningsreport
 

Similaire à Quarterly Earnings Dexia (20)

northrop grumman Slide Presentation 2007 3rd
northrop grumman  Slide Presentation 2007 3rdnorthrop grumman  Slide Presentation 2007 3rd
northrop grumman Slide Presentation 2007 3rd
 
spectra energy Q308EarningsRelease
spectra energy Q308EarningsReleasespectra energy Q308EarningsRelease
spectra energy Q308EarningsRelease
 
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008 marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008
marathon oil 4th Quarter 2008
 
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMarvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
 
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARMarvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
arvinmeritor 2008 Q3 Earnings ARM
 
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinal
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinalHexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinal
Hexion 3CEE2ED8-8446-4BEA-B451-85C020EE965F_4Q2008InvestorCallFinal
 
Ge Q4 2008 Financial Results
Ge Q4 2008 Financial ResultsGe Q4 2008 Financial Results
Ge Q4 2008 Financial Results
 
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_new
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_newspectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_new
spectra energy SE_2Q08_Earnings_new
 
Class7
Class7Class7
Class7
 
Ge Q3 2008 Earnings
Ge Q3 2008 EarningsGe Q3 2008 Earnings
Ge Q3 2008 Earnings
 
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608
spectra energy 3Q08EarningsReview_110608
 
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conference
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas ConferenceMerrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conference
Merrill Lynch Global Power and Gas Conference
 
4Q08 Earnings Presentation
4Q08 Earnings Presentation4Q08 Earnings Presentation
4Q08 Earnings Presentation
 
4 q08 presentation
4 q08 presentation4 q08 presentation
4 q08 presentation
 
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover  C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909dover  C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
 
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
dover C5089A85-E2B8-4EF4-81EA-02E07D28EF44_Barclays_020909
 
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
meadwestvaco 1Q08_Earnings_Slides
 
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earnings
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 EarningsCapital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earnings
Capital Product Partners Fourth Quarter 2008 Earnings
 
Fortis first half financial results 2008
Fortis first half financial results 2008Fortis first half financial results 2008
Fortis first half financial results 2008
 

Dernier

Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGBerhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGpr788182
 
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAIGetting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAITim Wilson
 
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in Escort service book now
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in  Escort service book nowPARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in  Escort service book now
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in Escort service book nowkapoorjyoti4444
 
Pre Engineered Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptx
Pre Engineered  Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptxPre Engineered  Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptx
Pre Engineered Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptxRoofing Contractor
 
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Adnet Communications
 
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecJual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecZurliaSoop
 
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel
 
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwait
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai KuwaitThe Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwait
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwaitdaisycvs
 
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 Updated
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 UpdatedCannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 Updated
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 UpdatedCannaBusinessPlans
 
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGBerhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGpr788182
 
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdf
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdfArti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdf
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdfwill854175
 
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxPutting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxCynthia Clay
 
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...pujan9679
 
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR ESCORTS
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR  ESCORTSJAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR  ESCORTS
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR ESCORTSkajalroy875762
 
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book now
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book nowKalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book now
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book nowranineha57744
 
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165meghakumariji156
 
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxQSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxDitasDelaCruz
 
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingMckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingNauman Safdar
 
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSDurg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSkajalroy875762
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 

Dernier (20)

Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGBerhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
 
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAIGetting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
 
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in Escort service book now
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in  Escort service book nowPARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in  Escort service book now
PARK STREET 💋 Call Girl 9827461493 Call Girls in Escort service book now
 
Pre Engineered Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptx
Pre Engineered  Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptxPre Engineered  Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptx
Pre Engineered Building Manufacturers Hyderabad.pptx
 
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
 
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecJual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
 
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
 
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwait
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai KuwaitThe Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwait
The Abortion pills for sale in Qatar@Doha [+27737758557] []Deira Dubai Kuwait
 
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 Updated
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 UpdatedCannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 Updated
Cannabis Legalization World Map: 2024 Updated
 
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGBerhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Berhampur 70918*19311 CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
 
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdf
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdfArti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdf
Arti Languages Pre Seed Teaser Deck 2024.pdf
 
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxPutting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
 
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...
Chennai Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Av...
 
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR ESCORTS
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR  ESCORTSJAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR  ESCORTS
JAJPUR CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN JAJPUR ESCORTS
 
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book now
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book nowKalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book now
Kalyan Call Girl 98350*37198 Call Girls in Escort service book now
 
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
 
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxQSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
 
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingMckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
 
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSDurg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
 

Quarterly Earnings Dexia

  • 1. DEXIA Quarterly Earnings By Delphine De Clercq
  • 2. Introduction • Dexia is a European bank • Main activity • Public finance • Retail banking • Headquarter in Brussels • CEO: Pierre Mariani • Chairman of the board: Jean-Luc Dehaene
  • 4. Financial Crisis • 2008: Financial crisis • Dexia lose a large part of their value. • A strong support from the government and shareholders • Capital of Dexia is increased with 6 billion euro
  • 8. Financial Security Assurance • Dexia sold the insurance activities of FSA to Assured Guaranty (a Bermuda-based holding company) • The impact of the crisis on Dexia’s net income was € 5,868 million, of which 3,139 million is to blame to FSA.
  • 9. Full Year 2008 - Consolidated statement of income •Net loss is € 3,326 million • Revenues are almost halved ( -48%) • Proposal to exceptionally cancel dividends for the financial year 2008
  • 10. Full Year 2008 - Consolidated statement of income •Net loss is € 3,326 million • Revenues are almost halved ( -48%) • Proposal to exceptionally cancel dividends for the financial year 2008
  • 12. Transformation plan to address key challenges 1. Refocus on its core markets
  • 13. Transformation plan to address key challenges 2. Improving the group risk profil 3. Cost reduction plan of € 600 million