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Implant Checklist
Health history, pharmacology, and dental health
Assess Patient Self Care
Evaluate Clinically and Radiographically
Review and Document
What Do We See?
 Tissue consistency, form and color
 Inflammation
 Bleeding
 Exudate
 Bone level (radiographic)
 Occlusion and parafunctional habits
 Mobility
 Patient hygiene adequacy
Peri-implant Mucositis
Signs of Peri-implant Mucositis
 Red, shiny tissue
 Sensitivity
 Presents of plaque and calculus
 Bleeding
 Involves soft tissue only
Peri-implantitis
Tissue Appearance In The Presence
Of Peri-implantitis
 Red, purple, cyanotic
 Glossy, fibrotic
 Enlarged, cratered
 Bleeding
 Exudate
Probing Considerations
 Peri-mucosal seal
 Penetration of junctional epithelium
 Closer to proximal bone than around a natural tooth
 Difficult to get the probe parallel to the long axis of the
implant
 Six sites are usually not attainable
 Anatomical situation is different
 Pocket Contamination
 Potential for damage
Probing Parameters
 Gentle Pressure
 In the 1st year all sites; evaluate color, form,
consistency, BOP, depth
 After 1 year of stable probing use radiographs to check
M/D
 Compare
Radiographs
•Monitor M/D Bone
•Diagnostically Acceptable
•Slight change from
baseline
•Capture most apical bone
•Vertical BW offers the least
degree of distortion
Implant Maintenance
 Regular hygiene protocol (3-6 month intervals)
 Scaling only in the presence of plaque or calculus
 Polish with a fine paste only
 Yearly radiograph of implant(s)
Patient
Education
Review Homecare
•Flossing Implants
•Floss Threaders
•Interdental brushes
•Tapered end tuft
brush
•Antimicrobial
Rinse
Auxiliary Aids

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Implant Maintenance and Disease Prevention

  • 1.
  • 2. Implant Checklist Health history, pharmacology, and dental health Assess Patient Self Care Evaluate Clinically and Radiographically Review and Document
  • 3. What Do We See?  Tissue consistency, form and color  Inflammation  Bleeding  Exudate  Bone level (radiographic)  Occlusion and parafunctional habits  Mobility  Patient hygiene adequacy
  • 5. Signs of Peri-implant Mucositis  Red, shiny tissue  Sensitivity  Presents of plaque and calculus  Bleeding  Involves soft tissue only
  • 7. Tissue Appearance In The Presence Of Peri-implantitis  Red, purple, cyanotic  Glossy, fibrotic  Enlarged, cratered  Bleeding  Exudate
  • 8. Probing Considerations  Peri-mucosal seal  Penetration of junctional epithelium  Closer to proximal bone than around a natural tooth  Difficult to get the probe parallel to the long axis of the implant  Six sites are usually not attainable  Anatomical situation is different  Pocket Contamination  Potential for damage
  • 9. Probing Parameters  Gentle Pressure  In the 1st year all sites; evaluate color, form, consistency, BOP, depth  After 1 year of stable probing use radiographs to check M/D  Compare
  • 10. Radiographs •Monitor M/D Bone •Diagnostically Acceptable •Slight change from baseline •Capture most apical bone •Vertical BW offers the least degree of distortion
  • 11. Implant Maintenance  Regular hygiene protocol (3-6 month intervals)  Scaling only in the presence of plaque or calculus  Polish with a fine paste only  Yearly radiograph of implant(s)
  • 12. Patient Education Review Homecare •Flossing Implants •Floss Threaders •Interdental brushes •Tapered end tuft brush •Antimicrobial Rinse