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CLIMATE ADAPTATION
PLANNING:
A UTILITY PERSPECTIVE
January 21, 2015 Watershed Summit
Laurna Kaatz - Climate Scientist, Denver Water
Grand Junction
Aspen
Arkansas River
South Platte River.
Yampa River
Gunnison River
Colorado River
Continental Divide
South Platte
Watershed
Colorado River
Watersheds
Continental Divide
Denver
Transbasin
Diversions
2
2
-20 %
-10 %
%
10 %
20 %
30 %
1 ° 2 ° 3 ° 4 ° 5 ° 6 ° 7 ° 8 ° 9 ° 10 °
PrecipitationChange(%)
Temperature Change (Fahrenheit)
2040
2070
0
3
Projected Changes for
North Central Colorado
Climate Adaptation Challenges
• What information should
we use?
• How do we use it?
– Conversion tools
– Simple vs sophisticated
– Probabilities or scenarios
– What do we plan for
– Trade-offs
• New science
• Messaging
Denver Water’s Simple Assessments
6
2° F 5° F
Colorado South
Platte
Colorado South
Platte
Additional
precipitation
needed to offset
warming
5% 5% 8% 12%
5° F
% Change
Yield -22%
Demand 7%
Water Planning Challenges
7
Colorado River
Compact Call
Population Growth
Endangered Species
Climate Change
Drought
Water Quality
Scenario Planning
8
2050
B
Decision
Points
2010
C
Near-term strategy A
D
E
The Cone of Uncertainty
• Traditional future - The future is extrapolated from past
trends.
• Water quality rules - Contaminant removal and other
drinking water requirements are extremely stringent.
• Hot water - A warmer climate accompanied by more
frequent and more severe droughts.
• Economic woes - An ongoing energy crisis and deep
economic downturn.
• Green revolution - Environmental values and sustainable
living become dominant social norms.
Planning Futures
WaterDemand
Supply Gap in 2050
Gap Existing Supply
Conclusions
• Increase system
reliability, diversity
and flexibility
• Plan for multiple
futures
• Identify and
preserve options
11
Four Adaptation Steps
• Understand climate science and model
projections capabilities and limitations
• Assess water system vulnerabilities to
potential change
• Plan to incorporate climate change
uncertainty into water utility planning
• Implement adaptation strategies
Resources at wucaonline.org
Understanding Planning
“All I’m saying is now is the time to develop a
plan to deflect an asteroid.”
Extra Slides
Water Utility Climate Alliance
Seattle
Public Utilities (Chair)
San Francisco
Public Utilities
Commission
Metropolitan
Water District
of So. California
San Diego
County Water Authority
Southern Nevada
Water Authority
Denver
Water
Portland
Water Bureau
Tampa Bay
Water (Vice Chair)
Central Arizona
Project
The Water Utility Climate Alliances provides leadership in assessing and adapting to the potential effects of climate
change through collaborative action. We seek to enhance the usefulness of climate science for the adaptation
community and improve water management decision-making in the face of climate uncertainty.
New York
Department of
Environmental
Protection

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Climate Adaptation Planning: A Utility Perspective

  • 1. CLIMATE ADAPTATION PLANNING: A UTILITY PERSPECTIVE January 21, 2015 Watershed Summit Laurna Kaatz - Climate Scientist, Denver Water
  • 2. Grand Junction Aspen Arkansas River South Platte River. Yampa River Gunnison River Colorado River Continental Divide South Platte Watershed Colorado River Watersheds Continental Divide Denver Transbasin Diversions 2 2
  • 3. -20 % -10 % % 10 % 20 % 30 % 1 ° 2 ° 3 ° 4 ° 5 ° 6 ° 7 ° 8 ° 9 ° 10 ° PrecipitationChange(%) Temperature Change (Fahrenheit) 2040 2070 0 3 Projected Changes for North Central Colorado
  • 4. Climate Adaptation Challenges • What information should we use? • How do we use it? – Conversion tools – Simple vs sophisticated – Probabilities or scenarios – What do we plan for – Trade-offs • New science • Messaging
  • 5.
  • 6. Denver Water’s Simple Assessments 6 2° F 5° F Colorado South Platte Colorado South Platte Additional precipitation needed to offset warming 5% 5% 8% 12% 5° F % Change Yield -22% Demand 7%
  • 7. Water Planning Challenges 7 Colorado River Compact Call Population Growth Endangered Species Climate Change Drought Water Quality
  • 9. • Traditional future - The future is extrapolated from past trends. • Water quality rules - Contaminant removal and other drinking water requirements are extremely stringent. • Hot water - A warmer climate accompanied by more frequent and more severe droughts. • Economic woes - An ongoing energy crisis and deep economic downturn. • Green revolution - Environmental values and sustainable living become dominant social norms.
  • 10. Planning Futures WaterDemand Supply Gap in 2050 Gap Existing Supply
  • 11. Conclusions • Increase system reliability, diversity and flexibility • Plan for multiple futures • Identify and preserve options 11
  • 12. Four Adaptation Steps • Understand climate science and model projections capabilities and limitations • Assess water system vulnerabilities to potential change • Plan to incorporate climate change uncertainty into water utility planning • Implement adaptation strategies
  • 14. “All I’m saying is now is the time to develop a plan to deflect an asteroid.”
  • 16. Water Utility Climate Alliance Seattle Public Utilities (Chair) San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Metropolitan Water District of So. California San Diego County Water Authority Southern Nevada Water Authority Denver Water Portland Water Bureau Tampa Bay Water (Vice Chair) Central Arizona Project The Water Utility Climate Alliances provides leadership in assessing and adapting to the potential effects of climate change through collaborative action. We seek to enhance the usefulness of climate science for the adaptation community and improve water management decision-making in the face of climate uncertainty. New York Department of Environmental Protection