1. September 26, 2018
"The Revolution Will Be Open?"
Series curated by David Lewis, Indiana University Purdue University
Indiana, Dean Emeritus of the University Library & Michael Roy
Middlebury College, Dean of the Library
Beyond North America:
Widening Access and Participation
2. Colleen Campbell
Open Access 2020 Initiative
Max Planck Digital Library
The Open Access 2020 Initiative
@oa
2020i
Duraspace Hot Topics Webinar
26 September 2018
6. @oa2020ini
6
Our shared mission and vision
Accelerate the transition to open access,
replacing the subscription business model with
new models that ensure outputs are open and
re-usable and that the costs behind their
dissemination are transparent and
economically sustainable.
8. @oa2020ini
http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0026-C274-7
Financial leverage: there is already enough
money in the system
Subscription
market today
€ 7.6 bn
Transformed
Open Access
€ 4.0 bn
Conservative average cost per
article OA publication
scholary articlesscholary articles
# 2m# 2m
45% Buffer
Cost per article under the
subscription regime
€ 3,800 € 2,000
8https://treemaps.intact-project.org/apcdata/openapc/
9. @oa2020ini
9
OA2020 is non-prescriptive in approach
Divest of subscriptions…
− Implement a step-wise reduction in subscription expenditure
− Negotiate transitional agreements (e.g. read & publish, offsetting)
− Engage in subscription reviews and cancellations of “big deals”
Invest in Open Access…
− Promote pure open access journals and publishers
− Negotiate transformative agreements
− Divert funding to other open access publishing venues (cooperative
models, infrastructure, etc.)
10. @oa2020ini
Publisher represents that the Read & Publish model, with its foundation in
“hybrid” open access – where some articles are paywalled and others
published open access – is a temporary and transitional business model
whose aim is to provide a mechanism to shift over time to full open
access.
The Publisher commits to informing Customer of progress towards this
longer-term aim on an annual basis, and to adjusting Read & Publish terms
based on its progress towards full open access.
Transformative agreements driving the
transition
10
http://intheopen.net/2018/06/mit-rsc-read-and-publish-agreementn-access-mit-a
nd-the-royal-society-of-chemistry-sign-first-north-american-read-and-publish-agr
eement/
13. @oa2020ini
13
Increasing readiness for transformation
Declaration of Rights and Principles to
Transform Scholarly Communications
Championing Change in Journal Negotiations
Negotiating Journal Agreements at UC: A
Call to Action
https://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/2018/06/championing-chang
e-in-journal-negotiations/
15. @oa2020ini
15
(OA as of 2017)
20 largest journals, based on number of papers published in 2016. OA highlighted in grey.
MPDL analysis based on data from Web of Science.
Subscription publishers are cashing in
16. @oa2020ini
OA publishing constitutes an unmonitored and
unchecked parallel revenue stream for
subscription publishers
16
Financial impact of OA publishing
7.6 Bn EUR
2M # articles
3800 EUR per article
+ 10
+ 100
+ 1000
17. @oa2020ini
17
To break the system, both money streams
must be reined in
OA is (just) the next step
in the evolution of
licensing
subscriptions
OA publishing
52. September 26, 2018
"The Revolution Will Be Open?"
Questions
Save the Dates:
The SPARC Market Survey”
Wednesday, October 24, 2018 - 12:00 - 1:00 p.m. Eastern
“How For-Profit Companies Can Be a Part of the Open Environment”
Wednesday, December 5, 2018 - 12:00 - 1:00 p.m. Eastern