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WEAPONIZING
OSINT
WHAT YOU DON’T KNOW CAN
HURT YOU….
WHOAMI
SECKC/
BSIDESKC
SECKC/
BSIDESKC
OSINT.TEAM
ADMIN
OSINT.TEAM
ADMIN
CO FOUNDER
FOR OSINT
CURIOUS
PROJECT
CO FOUNDER
FOR OSINT
CURIOUS
PROJECT
@Ginsberg5150
PHONE
ATTACK
 Everything is tied to Mobile
 Find business that use it
 Wait
 Bring recording device
 Profit?
 Also
PhoneInfoga/Spiderfoot/
Spokeo/ GoogleDorks...
OUTLINE OF THE TALK
Idea Research Prevention
IDEA:
PASSIVE
THREAT
LANDSCAPE
ATTACK PATH
The Goal is to
only use passive
methods of
collection. With
that intel, create
a ransom style
attack
The Goal is to
only use passive
methods of
collection. With
that intel, create
a ransom style
attack
0101
We will review
different
information that
might be able to
be used against a
target
We will review
different
information that
might be able to
be used against a
target
0202
We will not have
time to review all
options. The
threat is based
on the level of
detail and the
target its being
used against
We will not have
time to review all
options. The
threat is based
on the level of
detail and the
target its being
used against
0303
ATTACKER
PATH
 Personal Attacks

Social Media – Influence

1st party -> 3rd party attack

Username

Email

Physical Location

Breach Data – Password reuse

Geolocation via photos

Sensitive Information

Political/Religious/Sexual/
Medical
ATTACKER
PATH
 Pastebin
 Bots that scrape pastebin:
 @leak_scavenger
 @checkmydump
 @pastebinleaks
 Pastebin searches
 Automating the process - IFTTT
 If an email, password or username is on
multiple breaches...
ATTACKER
PATH
 Medical Records
 Drugs cost money
 What do you want people not to know?

STD, Illness, genetic traits etc

Records have full information:

DOB

SSN

LOCATION

Etc...
ATTACKER
PATH
 Business cards
 Already have a name
 Email
 Phone number
 Employed
ATTACKER PATH
 News articles
 Who is a (B)
(M)illionaire
 Top 30 under 30
 Local papers are your
friend
ATTACKER
PATH
 Corporate Attacks

Social Media – Influence

Physical Location

Physical Security

Email

Breach Data – Password reuse

Infrastructure – default creds

Geolocation via photos

Sensitive Information
“ransom style attack”

DeepFakes
ATTACKER
PATH
 Attacking Companies
 Subdomain (Dorks)
 Basic employee recon (Socmint)
 Public record (Employee and
Company)
 Court Doc Search (C level and
Business)
 Vulnerable system (Censys and
Shodan)
 C level search (Deep Dive or just
random tweets or FB post from
when they were younger)
PREVENTION
ATTACKER
PATH
• Namibia
• Turning waste water into drinking water
• No other source of water in the area
• Been doing this for over 50 years
• What if we told them we could take it away?
(IoT)
ATTACKER PA
ATTACKER
PATH
ATTACKER
PATH
 Time
 What will you hold valuable in 5
years, 10 years 15 years?
 Where will you be?
 Will you be making more money?
Own more property? Have more
systems online?
 Remember you are just another
line of code to the webscrapers…
PREVENTION
 What are you worth to an attacker?
 Physical Value
 Digital Value
 Professional Value (also Future
Value)
PREVENTION
 Why is this important?
 You can not build a fence without
knowing your property lines
 What are your vulnerable surfaces?
 Who is leaking all your data?
PREVENTION
 Start to flex the muscle
 Google Voice
 Sudo (coming soon for
Android?)
 Sideline/Burner/FLYP
PREVENTION
 Social Media Accounts
 Determine the level of
oversharing
 Make sure you are assisting
others
 Make sure the privacy setting
are at least up to date
PREVENTION
 Disinformation
 Love the lie...
 Number of marketing sites will help you
 Flex the muscle, don’t break the law
THANK YOU
5150RESEARCH@PROTONMAIL.COM

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Weaponizing OSINT – Hacker Halted 2019 – Michael James

  • 1. WEAPONIZING OSINT WHAT YOU DON’T KNOW CAN HURT YOU….
  • 3.
  • 4. PHONE ATTACK  Everything is tied to Mobile  Find business that use it  Wait  Bring recording device  Profit?  Also PhoneInfoga/Spiderfoot/ Spokeo/ GoogleDorks...
  • 5. OUTLINE OF THE TALK Idea Research Prevention
  • 7. ATTACK PATH The Goal is to only use passive methods of collection. With that intel, create a ransom style attack The Goal is to only use passive methods of collection. With that intel, create a ransom style attack 0101 We will review different information that might be able to be used against a target We will review different information that might be able to be used against a target 0202 We will not have time to review all options. The threat is based on the level of detail and the target its being used against We will not have time to review all options. The threat is based on the level of detail and the target its being used against 0303
  • 8. ATTACKER PATH  Personal Attacks  Social Media – Influence  1st party -> 3rd party attack  Username  Email  Physical Location  Breach Data – Password reuse  Geolocation via photos  Sensitive Information  Political/Religious/Sexual/ Medical
  • 9. ATTACKER PATH  Pastebin  Bots that scrape pastebin:  @leak_scavenger  @checkmydump  @pastebinleaks  Pastebin searches  Automating the process - IFTTT  If an email, password or username is on multiple breaches...
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. ATTACKER PATH  Medical Records  Drugs cost money  What do you want people not to know?  STD, Illness, genetic traits etc  Records have full information:  DOB  SSN  LOCATION  Etc...
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. ATTACKER PATH  Business cards  Already have a name  Email  Phone number  Employed
  • 18. ATTACKER PATH  News articles  Who is a (B) (M)illionaire  Top 30 under 30  Local papers are your friend
  • 19. ATTACKER PATH  Corporate Attacks  Social Media – Influence  Physical Location  Physical Security  Email  Breach Data – Password reuse  Infrastructure – default creds  Geolocation via photos  Sensitive Information “ransom style attack”  DeepFakes
  • 20.
  • 21. ATTACKER PATH  Attacking Companies  Subdomain (Dorks)  Basic employee recon (Socmint)  Public record (Employee and Company)  Court Doc Search (C level and Business)  Vulnerable system (Censys and Shodan)  C level search (Deep Dive or just random tweets or FB post from when they were younger)
  • 23. ATTACKER PATH • Namibia • Turning waste water into drinking water • No other source of water in the area • Been doing this for over 50 years • What if we told them we could take it away? (IoT)
  • 26. ATTACKER PATH  Time  What will you hold valuable in 5 years, 10 years 15 years?  Where will you be?  Will you be making more money? Own more property? Have more systems online?  Remember you are just another line of code to the webscrapers…
  • 27. PREVENTION  What are you worth to an attacker?  Physical Value  Digital Value  Professional Value (also Future Value)
  • 28. PREVENTION  Why is this important?  You can not build a fence without knowing your property lines  What are your vulnerable surfaces?  Who is leaking all your data?
  • 29. PREVENTION  Start to flex the muscle  Google Voice  Sudo (coming soon for Android?)  Sideline/Burner/FLYP
  • 30. PREVENTION  Social Media Accounts  Determine the level of oversharing  Make sure you are assisting others  Make sure the privacy setting are at least up to date
  • 31. PREVENTION  Disinformation  Love the lie...  Number of marketing sites will help you  Flex the muscle, don’t break the law