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LINEのFIDO導入と将来展望
Naohisa Ichihara
December 7th, 2018
Profile
Image
Naohisa Ichihara
Security Department
Security consulting for NFC, mobile enterprise app,
FIDO projects since mid 2000s to 2014
Security consultant, manager since 2015 in LINE
FIDO Alliance Board member since 2017
FIDO Alliance Japan Working Group, Vice Chair
3
4
1. LINE introduction
Who we are?
LINEのスピードと成長
B2C Platform
Payment Platform
Creator’s Sticker Market
BUSINESS CONNECT
IoT Platform
1. Introduction
Possibility as an IdP/Comm PF
LINEのスピードと成長
1. Introduction
Character Brand Business
Taxi Service Food Delivery Service
MVNO
Bridging btw Real & Digital
LINEのスピードと成長
1. Introduction
AI Speakers Virtual Home Robot
Brand-new Communication
LINEのスピードと成長
1. Introduction
Virtual Currency
e-Bank in Taiwan
Blockchain Platform
Fin-Tech
9
2. Possibility of FIDO
Where and how we could apply FIDO in our service?
Authentication / Privacy related features
Account
Registration
Back-Up
Restore
Application
Unlock
Chat
History
Backup
/ Export
Account
Migration
Change
Email or
Password
Authentication / Privacy related features
Account
Registration
Back-Up
Restore
Application
Unlock
Chat
History
Backup
/ Export
Account
Migration
Change
Email or
Password
FIDO not available
↑
“Account Recovery” issue
FIDO not available
↑
Off-line UX
Only in case of
the same device
Authentication
itself as Optional
Authentication
itself as Optional
Federation
Fin-Tech / Block chain
IoT
3rd Party App (Web) Clova
Desktop LINE app
“LINE Things”
LINE Pay
“LINE Login”
Federation
Fin-Tech / Block chain
IoT
3rd Party App (Web) Clova
Desktop LINE app
“LINE Login”
“LINE Things”
LINE Pay
14
3. Use cases Analysis
Introduce how we integrate FIDO and our feasible use cases
Possible use cases
Web
LINE
mobile app
LINE
Desktop App
3rd Party Web/Mobile App 3rd Party IoT
Mobile app
LINE Pay
LINE Pay App inside of LINE
Clova
LINE xxx
LINE family app
(normal)
AI speaker
Connected Car
LINE xxxLINE Game
LINE family app
(critical)
(1)Social Login
(federation)
(1) or (4)
(3) Desktop App
Login
(2) Setting
Confirmation
(4)(4) Transaction Auth
(5) IoT Control
(1) + (5)
(6) Hands-free
IoT Control
(6)
(0) FIDO registration
Account
Registration When login
in mobile From setting Just before using FIDO
access.line.me
Register your
Finger now?
1st factor authentication without email/pw
3rd party services can authenticate/authorize users secure and fast.
(1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Mobile webs)
access.line.
me
LINE Login can get high assurance level of user consent
User confirmation check
With single gesture, 3rd party native apps can provide easy account creation and authentication.
LINE app
(1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Mobile native apps)
access.line.me
3rd party app
With single gesture, 3rd party native apps can provide easy account creation and authentication.
- Re-design for (1) login authentication screen and flow (2) anonymous auto-login? (3) FIDO-device MGT, ..
(1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Web apps)
When changing email, password or in case of backup, export or restore of chat history
(2) Setting Confirmation
LINE app
access.line.me
(3-1) First login (currently, email + password -> QR code or PIN-code)
(3-2) Re-login (currently, email + password)
(3) Desktop App Login
LINE app
access.line.me
LINE app (Desktop)
Transaction confirmation for payment (Step-up authentication) across web and app
For high risk transaction, multi factor authentication is required
(4) Transaction Authentication
LINE Pay
access.line.me
Add extra layer of security by leveraging secret keys (2nd factor authentication for login and withdrawal)
(4) Transaction Authentication
bitbox.mebitbox.me
Manage and control IoT devices with secure manner
Users can control IoT devices
with LINE app
• Start the car engine
• Turn on the air conditioner
• Monitor and watch your house
LINE Things
(5) IoT Control
access.line.me
LINE app
Preserve user privacy (read private messages) and provide transaction confirmation
(6) Hands-free IoT Control
Make credit card payment!
Okay, Alice Not allowed
Read new messages!
Use cases and FIDO protocol
Use cases Scenes FIDO
(0) FIDO Registration Reg, Login, Setting, Just before usage UAF, U2F/FIDO2
(1) Social Login Mobile app UAF
Mobile web UAF
PC web U2F/FIDO2
(2) Setting Confirmation Email/PW change, Backup/Export chat history UAF
(3) Desktop App
Login
Native desktop app, UAF
(4) Transaction
Authentication
Payment, Transfer money, Invest, .. UAF, U2F/FIDO2
(5) IoT Control IoT with Mobile app UAF
(6) Hands-free IoT Control ?
LINE integration architecture (to-be)
Mobile web
FIDO server
LINE Pay
LINE Login
Native app
Universal server
Client platforms
LINE
LINE Wallet
LINE Insurance
LINE PFM
LINE finance
LINE Shopping
LINE Gift
LINE channels
Desktop web
Hybrid app
Authenticators Platform services
2
FIDO2
Web apps
& services
ems
USB/NFC/BLE devices
Built-in chips
Human gesture
2
On-premises apps
Federation across services
Credential sharing across platforms
28
4. Summary
UAF/U2F/FIDO2
(Universal)
Web / Mobile /
PC client
Not only LINE
Coverage
Authentication platform for
all our customers across countries
Harmonization
of UAF and FIDO2
Account
Recovery
Integration
as IdP
Issues
2019
Deployment
Timeline
2018
Certification
2020
All Services
2017
Board Member
for Connected
World
for Digital Identity
(beyond
authentication)
Disruption
Future of FIDO
LINEのFIDO導入と将来展望

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LINEのFIDO導入と将来展望

  • 2. Profile Image Naohisa Ichihara Security Department Security consulting for NFC, mobile enterprise app, FIDO projects since mid 2000s to 2014 Security consultant, manager since 2015 in LINE FIDO Alliance Board member since 2017 FIDO Alliance Japan Working Group, Vice Chair
  • 3. 3
  • 5. LINEのスピードと成長 B2C Platform Payment Platform Creator’s Sticker Market BUSINESS CONNECT IoT Platform 1. Introduction Possibility as an IdP/Comm PF
  • 6. LINEのスピードと成長 1. Introduction Character Brand Business Taxi Service Food Delivery Service MVNO Bridging btw Real & Digital
  • 7. LINEのスピードと成長 1. Introduction AI Speakers Virtual Home Robot Brand-new Communication
  • 9. 9 2. Possibility of FIDO Where and how we could apply FIDO in our service?
  • 10. Authentication / Privacy related features Account Registration Back-Up Restore Application Unlock Chat History Backup / Export Account Migration Change Email or Password
  • 11. Authentication / Privacy related features Account Registration Back-Up Restore Application Unlock Chat History Backup / Export Account Migration Change Email or Password FIDO not available ↑ “Account Recovery” issue FIDO not available ↑ Off-line UX Only in case of the same device Authentication itself as Optional Authentication itself as Optional
  • 12. Federation Fin-Tech / Block chain IoT 3rd Party App (Web) Clova Desktop LINE app “LINE Things” LINE Pay “LINE Login”
  • 13. Federation Fin-Tech / Block chain IoT 3rd Party App (Web) Clova Desktop LINE app “LINE Login” “LINE Things” LINE Pay
  • 14. 14 3. Use cases Analysis Introduce how we integrate FIDO and our feasible use cases
  • 15. Possible use cases Web LINE mobile app LINE Desktop App 3rd Party Web/Mobile App 3rd Party IoT Mobile app LINE Pay LINE Pay App inside of LINE Clova LINE xxx LINE family app (normal) AI speaker Connected Car LINE xxxLINE Game LINE family app (critical) (1)Social Login (federation) (1) or (4) (3) Desktop App Login (2) Setting Confirmation (4)(4) Transaction Auth (5) IoT Control (1) + (5) (6) Hands-free IoT Control (6)
  • 16. (0) FIDO registration Account Registration When login in mobile From setting Just before using FIDO access.line.me Register your Finger now?
  • 17. 1st factor authentication without email/pw 3rd party services can authenticate/authorize users secure and fast. (1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Mobile webs) access.line. me
  • 18. LINE Login can get high assurance level of user consent User confirmation check With single gesture, 3rd party native apps can provide easy account creation and authentication. LINE app (1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Mobile native apps) access.line.me 3rd party app
  • 19. With single gesture, 3rd party native apps can provide easy account creation and authentication. - Re-design for (1) login authentication screen and flow (2) anonymous auto-login? (3) FIDO-device MGT, .. (1) Social Login (“LINE Login” in Web apps)
  • 20. When changing email, password or in case of backup, export or restore of chat history (2) Setting Confirmation LINE app access.line.me
  • 21. (3-1) First login (currently, email + password -> QR code or PIN-code) (3-2) Re-login (currently, email + password) (3) Desktop App Login LINE app access.line.me LINE app (Desktop)
  • 22. Transaction confirmation for payment (Step-up authentication) across web and app For high risk transaction, multi factor authentication is required (4) Transaction Authentication LINE Pay access.line.me
  • 23. Add extra layer of security by leveraging secret keys (2nd factor authentication for login and withdrawal) (4) Transaction Authentication bitbox.mebitbox.me
  • 24. Manage and control IoT devices with secure manner Users can control IoT devices with LINE app • Start the car engine • Turn on the air conditioner • Monitor and watch your house LINE Things (5) IoT Control access.line.me LINE app
  • 25. Preserve user privacy (read private messages) and provide transaction confirmation (6) Hands-free IoT Control Make credit card payment! Okay, Alice Not allowed Read new messages!
  • 26. Use cases and FIDO protocol Use cases Scenes FIDO (0) FIDO Registration Reg, Login, Setting, Just before usage UAF, U2F/FIDO2 (1) Social Login Mobile app UAF Mobile web UAF PC web U2F/FIDO2 (2) Setting Confirmation Email/PW change, Backup/Export chat history UAF (3) Desktop App Login Native desktop app, UAF (4) Transaction Authentication Payment, Transfer money, Invest, .. UAF, U2F/FIDO2 (5) IoT Control IoT with Mobile app UAF (6) Hands-free IoT Control ?
  • 27. LINE integration architecture (to-be) Mobile web FIDO server LINE Pay LINE Login Native app Universal server Client platforms LINE LINE Wallet LINE Insurance LINE PFM LINE finance LINE Shopping LINE Gift LINE channels Desktop web Hybrid app Authenticators Platform services 2 FIDO2 Web apps & services ems USB/NFC/BLE devices Built-in chips Human gesture 2 On-premises apps Federation across services Credential sharing across platforms
  • 29. UAF/U2F/FIDO2 (Universal) Web / Mobile / PC client Not only LINE Coverage Authentication platform for all our customers across countries
  • 30. Harmonization of UAF and FIDO2 Account Recovery Integration as IdP Issues
  • 32. for Connected World for Digital Identity (beyond authentication) Disruption Future of FIDO