Time Management: skills, tools, and techniques for taking control of information overload, telephone calls, interruptions, clutter, technology, and work.
Time Management: skills, tools, and techniques for taking control of information overload, telephone calls, interruptions, clutter, technology, and work.
3.
Time Management Principles <ul><li>Record it. </li></ul><ul><li>Sort it. </li></ul><ul><li>Prioritize it. </li></ul><ul><li>Plan it. </li></ul><ul><li>Work it. </li></ul><ul><li>Simplify it. </li></ul>
4.
Time Management - History <ul><li>Adages </li></ul><ul><li>Fables </li></ul><ul><li>Parables </li></ul><ul><li>Big Business </li></ul>
5.
Time Management - Adages <ul><ul><li>Haste makes waste </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Busy as a bee </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>A stitch in time saves nine. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The early bird gets the worm. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Make hay while the sun shines. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Get it in writing </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>? </li></ul></ul>
6.
Time Management - Fables <ul><ul><li>The grasshopper and the ant </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The tortoise and the hare </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>? </li></ul></ul>
7.
Time Management - Parables <ul><ul><li>The prodigal son (KJV) </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The foolish virgins (KJV Matt.25:1-13) </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The rich fool (KJV Luke 12:16-20) </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The vine (KJV John 15:1-5) </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>? </li></ul></ul>
9.
Time Management - Big Business <ul><li>Seminars </li></ul><ul><li>Workshops </li></ul><ul><li>Day Timers </li></ul><ul><li>Cell Phones </li></ul><ul><li>iPods </li></ul><ul><li>Outlook </li></ul>
10.
Time Management - Practices paraphrased from Management Research Systems Publications, “Time Management Inventory” <ul><li>Prioritize your daily work. </li></ul><ul><li>Do it right the first time. </li></ul><ul><li>Keep incoming phone calls brief. </li></ul><ul><li>Set aside time for creative thinking. </li></ul><ul><li>Listen carefully. </li></ul><ul><li>Prepare and use meeting agendas. </li></ul><ul><li>Develop plans for long-range projects. </li></ul><ul><li>Allow time for the unexpected. </li></ul><ul><li>Drop things that really don’t matter. </li></ul><ul><li>Tackle tasks in a planned manner. </li></ul><ul><li>Handle your mail once. </li></ul><ul><li>Work with clear instructions. </li></ul><ul><li>Prepare for meetings. </li></ul><ul><li>Complete one task before starting another. </li></ul><ul><li>Prepare for and group outgoing telephone calls. </li></ul><ul><li>Summarize meetings. </li></ul><ul><li>Systemize work. </li></ul><ul><li>Do it now. </li></ul><ul><li>Delegate </li></ul><ul><li>Keep a time log. </li></ul><ul><li>Tackle the controllable. </li></ul><ul><li>Deal with problems/ not causes. </li></ul><ul><li>Give clear instructions. </li></ul><ul><li>Involve the right people. </li></ul><ul><li>Know when to say no. </li></ul>Score Yourself : 4 - Always, 3 - Frequently, 2 - Sometimes, 1 - seldom.
11.
Time Management - Taking Control To Do Categories Planning Meetings Projects Telephone Reading Correspondence Preoccupation Interruptions Other For each event/activity in each category: Record the time of day at start and finish. Calculate the minutes from start to finish. Divide the minutes by 480. Compare percentages for events and categories. Determine a cost to benefit ratio for yourself. Decide how you feel about it. Determine what you will do differently. Modify your behavior accordingly. Follow-up periodically to monitor progress.
12.
Time Management - Information You Are Here Most frequently used is here Frequently used is here Less frequently used is here
13.
Time Management - Performance Objectives <ul><li>Align personal calendar with objectives </li></ul><ul><li>Start early </li></ul><ul><li>Allow time for delays </li></ul><ul><li>Identify needs and wants </li></ul><ul><li>Schedule resources </li></ul><ul><li>Keep a record </li></ul><ul><li>Measure progress </li></ul>
14.
Time Management - Meetings <ul><li>Double preparation time and cut meeting time in half. </li></ul><ul><li>Always use a written agenda. </li></ul><ul><li>Commit to times for starting and ending. </li></ul><ul><li>See that only the people who need to be there are there. </li></ul><ul><li>Hold the meeting standing up. </li></ul><ul><li>Meet in someone else’s office. </li></ul><ul><li>Pass information to others in writing rather than in meetings. </li></ul><ul><li>Limit verbosity. </li></ul>
15.
Time Management - Follow Up Work gets priority when there is a consistent pattern of effective follow-up. <ul><li>Be understandable. Ask for specific actions. Use clear, concise, and correct phrasing. </li></ul><ul><li>Set deadlines for starting, finishing, and major milestones. </li></ul><ul><li>Confirm important requests, instructions, directives, and mandates in writing. </li></ul><ul><li>Enable people to initiate status updates. </li></ul><ul><li>Listen and resolve questioning of the value of assignments and delegation. </li></ul>
16.
Time Management - Visitors <ul><li>Always maintain a business-like stance and a formal tone. </li></ul><ul><li>Set a time limit. </li></ul><ul><li>Do not allow interruptions. </li></ul><ul><li>When the time comes for the visit to end, stand up. </li></ul><ul><li>Always keep a timepiece where you can see it. </li></ul><ul><li>Simply say, it’s time for the meeting to end. </li></ul><ul><li>Give a summary for action. </li></ul><ul><li>Use body language. </li></ul>
18.
Time Management - Telephone <ul><li>Analyze incoming calls, preferably after logging them for several days. </li></ul><ul><li>Use a call back system for phone calls. </li></ul><ul><li>Set the tone of the conversation at the beginning. </li></ul><ul><li>Appear friendly and business-like. </li></ul><ul><li>Set aside time for phone calls to consultants. </li></ul><ul><li>Set aside time for your boss and direct reports. </li></ul>
21.
Time Management - Procrastination <ul><li>Maintain a Balance Sheet </li></ul><ul><ul><li>List reasons for procrastinating on the task or activity on the left. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>List the benefits of getting it done on the right. </li></ul></ul><ul><li>Practice the Salami Technique </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Slice overwhelming projects into digestible pieces. </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Write them down. Set a time. Decide what to do. Do it. </li></ul></ul><ul><li>Systematically Develop New Habits </li></ul><ul><ul><li>Do </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Drop </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Delay </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Delegate </li></ul></ul>
22.
Time Management - Personal <ul><li>Find a non-productive leisure activity. </li></ul><ul><li>Know, but challenge, your physical and mental limits. </li></ul><ul><li>Teach others to respect your time. </li></ul><ul><li>Eliminate unfulfilling obligations from your schedule. </li></ul><ul><li>Learn to delegate at home and at work. </li></ul><ul><li>Adjust your efforts to the importance of the task. </li></ul><ul><li>Schedule a bit of retreat time each day. </li></ul><ul><li>Plan for an imperfect world, but work to enhance it. </li></ul><ul><li>Pursue a balanced life. </li></ul>
26.
“ Priorities are limited. Manage your time accordingly.”
27.
Priorities Limited Mitchell W. Manning, Sr. View my professional profile at Linkedin.com [email_address]
Notes de l'éditeur
Time is my most precious resource. Managing my time is a priority. What are the principles of time management.
I learned it is not done until it is documented. For years a simple “to do” list was my best time management friend. What works for you?
Time management has been a priority for all ages. We can learn from the experiences of others.
I’ve heard “time management” all my life. What are your favorites?
As a child I loved Aesop’s Fables. My life was directed by learning from my favorite childhood stories. What are your favorites? How are you sharing with other’s?
There are many ancient sources of time management wisdom. The Christian Bible contains many parables to teach the wisdom of time management. What sources are your favorites? How have you directed your time according to wisdom of the ages?
Technology provides time management tools. What are your favorites. How does technology help you manage your time?
I am not as effective as I want to be in all areas of time management. I can get “side-tracked.” How do you feel about your ability to manage your time? How can you improve your time management?
Effective time management, it is not that I don’t know what to do and how to do it. I just don’t take the time, every time. And, it costs me more than I like to admit, in more ways than I like to acknowledge. How do you control your time? How effective do you feel you are in these key areas of time management? Wouldn’t it be nice to have tested and proven practices for enhancing your time management in these areas?
I’m fairly organized with information, but I do experience information overload almost daily. Much of it is comes from searching for information. How do you manage information? Do you ever get side tracked?
I learned early to document my performance and progress thanks to childhood health issues. My problem was in not applying good time management practices in the other priority areas of my life. I don’t think I knew my priorities until I was well into my life and career. How do you manage your performance for your priorities?
At one point in my career, I was responsible for managing more than 70 meetings per week. I feel I became very good at managing project meetings. This is what I learned to do when at work. My problem was in not applying what I was doing to the other important meetings in my life. How do you feel about your time management of meetings? What will you do differently as a result of receiving and considering the practices in this list?
Follow-up is one of my greatest challenges. I have a weakness to assume that people know what to do next, and when to do it. I learned if it’s not documented clearly/concisely/correctly and communicated before the memory fades, it might not get done. What is your experience? What do you do, and why?
It has been my experience that there are people who have lots of time to drop by and chat. Another personal weakness of mine is the inability to stop my own chatter. I learned to say “I have 5 minutes”, and then start toward the door. What works for you with visitors, especially people who seem to really love to spend their time with you?
Telephones are 24/7. It hasn’t always been that way. This is what I’ve learned to do. What works for you?
I love reading. I’ll read the labels on soup cans. I actually read instructions. Not that I always follow them, and I don’t always read the instructions first. I’ve had to learn and practice time management of my reading. What about you?
Unforeseeables are very powerful in my life. I have a tendency to turn my attention from what I’m working on to what gets my attention. It is important for me to develop a plan and then to work my plan. Otherwise, sometimes I find missed opportunities and new problems at the end of the day. No amount of would’ve, should’ve, could’ve gets that time back. How do you manage unforeseeables?
Procrastination is another story in itself for me. I prefer to set my own pace you see. People closest to me often have to work hard to keep me on track, and to get me to practice what I preach in this area. I appreciate their efforts, and often apologize for wasting their time. They shouldn’t have to manage my time for me. How powerful is procrastination in your life? What can you do differently?
Time management is “personal.” At the end of the day ask yourself “am I happy with how I spent my time today?” How do I feel and what will I do differently are the two most important questions you can ask.
Time management is important to me because I need “a place to hang my hat.” My dad taught me the value of identifying and applying good habits. He was a poorly educated tenant farmer with exceptional intelligence and wisdom. He never failed to consider his priorities at the end of the day. “At the end of the day” time management for me is about finding and sustaining life balance. It helps to know my priorities in priority order. Health is first because when you lose your health you lose everything. Family is second because when the world turns against you, you can always turn to your family. Then come Work, Financial, Learning, and Social in that order. What are your priorities and how do you manage your time? Do you consider time to be your most precious resource?
I’ve found the time management principles, tools, and techniques shared with you to be valuable allies and servants. The only time they don’t work is when they aren’t used. What is your experience with effective time management? What will you continue to do, and what will you do differently as a result of spending your precious time with this presentation?
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